Labour income inequality and the informal sector in Colombian cities

Labour markets in developing countries are crucial to determine income inequality. In this paper, we use a panel data approach to study the effect of the informal sector on labour income inequality for thirteen cities in Colombia from 2002-2015. We use the rate of underemployment, the average durati...

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Autores:
Ariza, John
Montes-Rojas, Gabriel
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/62539
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/62539
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/61698/
Palabra clave:
33 Economía / Economics
Income inequality
the informal sector
Latin America
occupations.
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:Labour markets in developing countries are crucial to determine income inequality. In this paper, we use a panel data approach to study the effect of the informal sector on labour income inequality for thirteen cities in Colombia from 2002-2015. We use the rate of underemployment, the average duration of unemployment and the intensity of forced migration from armed conflicts as instruments for the urban informal sector. Results suggest that the informal sector has a positive and statistically significant effect on labour income inequality, which implies that an increase by one percentage point in the informal sector increases the Gini coefficient of labour income by about 0.07.