Perfil neuromuscular del tren inferior en porristas de la ciudad de Bogotá, evaluado mediante análisis del salto vertical

ilustraciones, graficas

Autores:
Ayala Ardila, Diana Patricia
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82907
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82907
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
610 - Medicina y salud::614 - Medicina Forense; incidencia de lesiones, heridas, enfermedades; medicina preventiva pública
790 - Deportes, juegos y entretenimiento::796 - Deportes y juegos al aire libre y deportivos
Heridas y Lesiones
Monitoreo Neuromuscular
Wounds and Injuries
Neuromuscular Monitoring
Porristas
Perfil neuromuscular
Miembro inferior
Salto contramovimiento
Drop Jump
Lesiones deportivas
Cheerleaders
Neuromuscular Profile
Lower Limb
Countermovement Jump
Drop Jump
Sports Injuries
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_a055d58ba90a42c02439ab363143c2e0
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82907
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Perfil neuromuscular del tren inferior en porristas de la ciudad de Bogotá, evaluado mediante análisis del salto vertical
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Neuromuscular profile of the lower body in cheerleaders from the city of Bogotá, evaluated by vertical jump analysis
title Perfil neuromuscular del tren inferior en porristas de la ciudad de Bogotá, evaluado mediante análisis del salto vertical
spellingShingle Perfil neuromuscular del tren inferior en porristas de la ciudad de Bogotá, evaluado mediante análisis del salto vertical
610 - Medicina y salud::614 - Medicina Forense; incidencia de lesiones, heridas, enfermedades; medicina preventiva pública
790 - Deportes, juegos y entretenimiento::796 - Deportes y juegos al aire libre y deportivos
Heridas y Lesiones
Monitoreo Neuromuscular
Wounds and Injuries
Neuromuscular Monitoring
Porristas
Perfil neuromuscular
Miembro inferior
Salto contramovimiento
Drop Jump
Lesiones deportivas
Cheerleaders
Neuromuscular Profile
Lower Limb
Countermovement Jump
Drop Jump
Sports Injuries
title_short Perfil neuromuscular del tren inferior en porristas de la ciudad de Bogotá, evaluado mediante análisis del salto vertical
title_full Perfil neuromuscular del tren inferior en porristas de la ciudad de Bogotá, evaluado mediante análisis del salto vertical
title_fullStr Perfil neuromuscular del tren inferior en porristas de la ciudad de Bogotá, evaluado mediante análisis del salto vertical
title_full_unstemmed Perfil neuromuscular del tren inferior en porristas de la ciudad de Bogotá, evaluado mediante análisis del salto vertical
title_sort Perfil neuromuscular del tren inferior en porristas de la ciudad de Bogotá, evaluado mediante análisis del salto vertical
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Ayala Ardila, Diana Patricia
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Povea Combariza, Camilo Ernesto
Rodrigo Esteban, Argothy Bucheli
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Ayala Ardila, Diana Patricia
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 610 - Medicina y salud::614 - Medicina Forense; incidencia de lesiones, heridas, enfermedades; medicina preventiva pública
790 - Deportes, juegos y entretenimiento::796 - Deportes y juegos al aire libre y deportivos
topic 610 - Medicina y salud::614 - Medicina Forense; incidencia de lesiones, heridas, enfermedades; medicina preventiva pública
790 - Deportes, juegos y entretenimiento::796 - Deportes y juegos al aire libre y deportivos
Heridas y Lesiones
Monitoreo Neuromuscular
Wounds and Injuries
Neuromuscular Monitoring
Porristas
Perfil neuromuscular
Miembro inferior
Salto contramovimiento
Drop Jump
Lesiones deportivas
Cheerleaders
Neuromuscular Profile
Lower Limb
Countermovement Jump
Drop Jump
Sports Injuries
dc.subject.other.spa.fl_str_mv Heridas y Lesiones
Monitoreo Neuromuscular
dc.subject.other.eng.fl_str_mv Wounds and Injuries
Neuromuscular Monitoring
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Porristas
Perfil neuromuscular
Miembro inferior
Salto contramovimiento
Drop Jump
Lesiones deportivas
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Cheerleaders
Neuromuscular Profile
Lower Limb
Countermovement Jump
Drop Jump
Sports Injuries
description ilustraciones, graficas
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022-12-23
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-12T20:43:59Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-12T20:43:59Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Especialidad Médica
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82907
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82907
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Medicina
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Bogotá, Colombia
dc.publisher.branch.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Povea Combariza, Camilo Ernesto8bbc0be555899d3a080790af7f28df3dRodrigo Esteban, Argothy Bucheli0a2c4ab5ba99242c68870fd9dc261ffaAyala Ardila, Diana Patriciaeaa4bfac3e4ab41e102eb99b9577eadd2023-01-12T20:43:59Z2023-01-12T20:43:59Z2022-12-23https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82907Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, graficasEl porrismo ha tenido un crecimiento mundial y local importante. Las investigaciones en esta población en pro de intervenciones para mejorar el rendimiento y prevención de lesiones son escasas. El objetivo de esta tesis es determinar el perfil neuromuscular del tren inferior de porristas bogotanos mediante salto vertical, y su relación con asimetrías,y describir antecedentes de lesiones en la población. Es un estudio transversal de tipo descriptivo y analítico. Se realizó una encuesta para conocer antecedentes relacionados con lesiones deportivas. Se realizaron pruebas de salto contramovimiento (CMJ) y drop jump (DJ). El 84.62% ha presentado lesiones deportivas, las zonas comprometidas más frecuentemente fueron la rodilla, el tobillo y el hombro. En el CMJ diferenciado por género hay diferencia estadísticamente significativa en los valores de las variables JH, CMF, CMP, EccB-RFD, EccMF, EccMP, CMD. Las asimetrías en este salto (CMJ) no parecen relacionarse con la lateralidad de las lesiones. Las variables del DJ con diferencias estadísticamente significativas diferenciado por género fueron CMF-DJ, CMP-DJ, Landing-RFD, PImF. En las variables DL-RFD, PLandF, aunque no hay asociación estadísticamente significativa, parece existir relación entre la asimetría y el lado lesionado. No hay asociación entre las alteraciones de asimetría del perfil neuromuscular y las lesiones deportivas. En el salto CMJ se identifico que las asimetrías son menores al 10% en más de la mitad de la población. En el DJ se identificaron mayor presencia de asimetrías significativas, alcanzando diferencias mayores al 20%. Pudiendo existir alguna asociación (no significativa) entre la asimetría y el lado lesionado (Texto tomado de la fuente).Cheerleading has had significant global and local growth. Research in this population for interventions to improve performance and prevent injuries is scarce. The objective of this thesis is to determine the neuromuscular profile of the lower body of Bogotá cheerleaders by vertical jump, its relationship with asymmetries, and to describe a history of injuries in the population. It is a cross-sectional study of descriptive and analytical type. A survey was carried out to know the background related to sports injuries. Countermovement jump (CMJ) and drop jump (DJ) tests were performed. 84.62% of the people have history of sports injuries, the most frequently affected areas were the knee, ankle and shoulder. In the CMJ differentiated by gender, there is a statistically significant difference in the values of the variables JH, CMF, CMP, EccB-RFD, EccMF, EccMP, CMD. The asymmetries in CMJ do not seem to be related to the laterality of the lesions. Statistically significant differences in DJ by gender were CMF-DJ, CMP-DJ, Landing-RFD, PImF. In the DL-RFD, PLandF variables, although there is no statistically significant association, there seems to be a trend between asymmetry and the injured side. There is no association between asymmetry alterations of the neuromuscular profile and sports injuries. In the CMJ jump, it was identified that the asymmetries are less than 10% in more than half of the population. In the DJ, a greater presence of significant asymmetries was identified, reaching differences greater than 20%. There could be an association (non-significant) between asymmetry and the injured side.Especialidades MédicasEspecialista en Medicina del DeporteSe realizó un estudio transversal de tipo descriptivo y analítico con el objetivo de evaluar el perfil neuromuscular del tren inferior por medio de pruebas de saltabilidad y relacionarlo con la presencia de asimetrías en los miembros inferiores, en porristas pertenecientes a un club asociado con la liga de porrismo de Bogotá. Adicionalmente describir antecedentes relevantes de lesiones en la muestra y determinar las variables de rendimiento que componen el perfil neuromuscular, analizando la presencia de asimetrías en el tren inferior.xxi, 94 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Medicina - Especialidad en Medicina del DeporteFacultad de MedicinaBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá610 - Medicina y salud::614 - Medicina Forense; incidencia de lesiones, heridas, enfermedades; medicina preventiva pública790 - Deportes, juegos y entretenimiento::796 - Deportes y juegos al aire libre y deportivosHeridas y LesionesMonitoreo NeuromuscularWounds and InjuriesNeuromuscular MonitoringPorristasPerfil neuromuscularMiembro inferiorSalto contramovimientoDrop JumpLesiones deportivasCheerleadersNeuromuscular ProfileLower LimbCountermovement JumpDrop JumpSports InjuriesPerfil neuromuscular del tren inferior en porristas de la ciudad de Bogotá, evaluado mediante análisis del salto verticalNeuromuscular profile of the lower body in cheerleaders from the city of Bogotá, evaluated by vertical jump analysisTrabajo de grado - Especialidad Médicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMYingling, V. 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J SPORTS MED PHYS FITNESS, 48, 305–310Público generalLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82907/1/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD51ORIGINAL1016034724.2022.pdf1016034724.2022.pdfTrabajo de grado - Especialidad en Medicina del Deporteapplication/pdf2012496https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82907/2/1016034724.2022.pdf6052bd062fd41182114c744e07dd1f18MD52THUMBNAIL1016034724.2022.pdf.jpg1016034724.2022.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg5100https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82907/3/1016034724.2022.pdf.jpg9850ae1c8b25f48da98b41ddaef3b2a0MD53unal/82907oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/829072024-08-14 23:42:29.375Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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