Pollen of colombian magnolias

The family Magnoliaceae has been of great interest to scientists seeking to understand flowering plant evolution. Morphological characters have been investigated in several studies, especially in China, the country with the highest number of species. Colombia, with 36 species, has the highest number...

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Autores:
Serna-González, Marcela
Velásquez-Ruiz, César
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/61911
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/61911
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/60723/
Palabra clave:
5 Ciencias naturales y matemáticas / Science
57 Ciencias de la vida; Biología / Life sciences; biology
Dugandiodendron
Neotropics
pollen morphology
Talauma
Dugandiodendron
Neotropics
morfología del polen
Talauma
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_9eeb299bb077b057b6d70bd5fc4c42d7
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/61911
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Pollen of colombian magnolias
title Pollen of colombian magnolias
spellingShingle Pollen of colombian magnolias
5 Ciencias naturales y matemáticas / Science
57 Ciencias de la vida; Biología / Life sciences; biology
Dugandiodendron
Neotropics
pollen morphology
Talauma
Dugandiodendron
Neotropics
morfología del polen
Talauma
title_short Pollen of colombian magnolias
title_full Pollen of colombian magnolias
title_fullStr Pollen of colombian magnolias
title_full_unstemmed Pollen of colombian magnolias
title_sort Pollen of colombian magnolias
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Serna-González, Marcela
Velásquez-Ruiz, César
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Serna-González, Marcela
Velásquez-Ruiz, César
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 5 Ciencias naturales y matemáticas / Science
57 Ciencias de la vida; Biología / Life sciences; biology
topic 5 Ciencias naturales y matemáticas / Science
57 Ciencias de la vida; Biología / Life sciences; biology
Dugandiodendron
Neotropics
pollen morphology
Talauma
Dugandiodendron
Neotropics
morfología del polen
Talauma
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Dugandiodendron
Neotropics
pollen morphology
Talauma
Dugandiodendron
Neotropics
morfología del polen
Talauma
description The family Magnoliaceae has been of great interest to scientists seeking to understand flowering plant evolution. Morphological characters have been investigated in several studies, especially in China, the country with the highest number of species. Colombia, with 36 species, has the highest number of species in South America. In spite of the family’s evolutionary importance and significant threats to species survival, information is still lacking about Colombian Magnoliaceae due to a paucity of research. In this article, the pollen morphology of fourteen Magnolia species from Colombia is described based on size, shape, apertures, exine and sculpture. Pollen grains from fresh material and herbaria collections were processed using standard acetolysis methods, and morphological descriptions were elaborated based on both light and scanning electron microscopy observations. In this study the pollen grains were considered large (from 68.2 to 115 μm in the longest axis and from 41.4 to 69.3 μm in the shortest axis), boat-shaped and anasulcate. Exine sculpture patterns such as rugulate, psilate, perforate and combinations of these types were found in the species analyzed. Although there is high uniformity in the shape of the pollen grains, some differences were found among species, not only in size but also in ornamentation. The high uniformity of pollen morphology among the Colombian species supports the most recent classification of the American magnolias.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2017-01-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T20:47:19Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T20:47:19Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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identifier_str_mv ISSN: 2357-3759
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/61911
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/cal/article/view/64315
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Caldasia
Caldasia
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Serna-González, Marcela and Velásquez-Ruiz, César (2017) Pollen of colombian magnolias. Caldasia, 39 (1). pp. 59-67. ISSN 2357-3759
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ciencias - Instituto de Ciencias Naturales
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Serna-González, Marcela3b570de4-e0fe-48e4-bfae-30565870c62d300Velásquez-Ruiz, César486ec82a-3b58-4e9b-b24c-c93876cdfaac3002019-07-02T20:47:19Z2019-07-02T20:47:19Z2017-01-01ISSN: 2357-3759https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/61911http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/60723/The family Magnoliaceae has been of great interest to scientists seeking to understand flowering plant evolution. Morphological characters have been investigated in several studies, especially in China, the country with the highest number of species. Colombia, with 36 species, has the highest number of species in South America. In spite of the family’s evolutionary importance and significant threats to species survival, information is still lacking about Colombian Magnoliaceae due to a paucity of research. In this article, the pollen morphology of fourteen Magnolia species from Colombia is described based on size, shape, apertures, exine and sculpture. Pollen grains from fresh material and herbaria collections were processed using standard acetolysis methods, and morphological descriptions were elaborated based on both light and scanning electron microscopy observations. In this study the pollen grains were considered large (from 68.2 to 115 μm in the longest axis and from 41.4 to 69.3 μm in the shortest axis), boat-shaped and anasulcate. Exine sculpture patterns such as rugulate, psilate, perforate and combinations of these types were found in the species analyzed. Although there is high uniformity in the shape of the pollen grains, some differences were found among species, not only in size but also in ornamentation. The high uniformity of pollen morphology among the Colombian species supports the most recent classification of the American magnolias.La familia Magnoliaceae ha sido de gran interés para los científicos que buscan entender la evolución de las plantas en flor. Los caracteres morfológicos han sido investigados en varios estudios, especialmente en China, el país con mayor número de especies. Colombia, con 36 especies, tiene el mayor número de especies en América del Sur. A pesar de la importancia evolutiva de la familia y las amenazas significativas a las especies supervivientes, todavía falta información sobre las Magnoliaceae colombianas debido a la falta de investigaciones. En este artículo se describe la morfología del polen de catorce especies de Magnolia de Colombia con base en su tamaño, forma, aberturas, exina y escultura. Los granos de polen de material fresco y colecciones de herbario fueron estudiados usando métodos de acetólisis estándar, y las descripciones morfológicas fueron elaboradas a partir de las observaciones de microscopía de luz y microscopía electrónica de barrido. En este estudio los granos de polen se consideraron grandes (de 68,2 a 115 μm en el eje más largo y de 41,4 a 69,3 μm en el eje más corto), en forma de barco y anasulcado. En las especies analizadas se encontraron patrones de escultura en exina tales como rugoso, psilado, perforado y combinaciones de estos tipos. Aunque existe una gran uniformidad en la forma de los granos de polen, se encontraron algunas diferencias entre las especies, no sólo en tamaño sino también en ornamentación. La alta uniformidad de la morfología del polen entre las especies colombianas apoya la clasificación más reciente de las magnolias americanas.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ciencias - Instituto de Ciencias Naturaleshttps://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/cal/article/view/64315Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN CaldasiaCaldasiaSerna-González, Marcela and Velásquez-Ruiz, César (2017) Pollen of colombian magnolias. Caldasia, 39 (1). pp. 59-67. ISSN 2357-37595 Ciencias naturales y matemáticas / Science57 Ciencias de la vida; Biología / Life sciences; biologyDugandiodendronNeotropicspollen morphologyTalaumaDugandiodendronNeotropicsmorfología del polenTalaumaPollen of colombian magnoliasArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL64315-334924-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf2312173https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/61911/1/64315-334924-1-PB.pdf710c9752df720dd1c6483e25bf006445MD51THUMBNAIL64315-334924-1-PB.pdf.jpg64315-334924-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg7446https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/61911/2/64315-334924-1-PB.pdf.jpga6ebe7ca5554be2fd4e0f7e30a0c77a3MD52unal/61911oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/619112024-04-21 23:49:21.015Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co