Experimental investigation of 50 MPa reinforced concrete slabs subjected to blast loading

This paper presents results from blast tests conducted on four 50 MPa concrete slabs with reinforcement ratios of 0,175% and 0,37%. Two of the slabs were retrofitted with 50 mm thick foam in order to investigate the potential of using the foam as a strengthening option. The slabs were simply support...

Full description

Autores:
Mendonça, Fausto
Urgessa, Girum
Rocco, José
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/67530
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/67530
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/68559/
Palabra clave:
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
Blast effect
retrofitting
concrete slabs
non-confined explosive
Efecto de explosión
protección
losas de concreto
explosivo no confinado
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:This paper presents results from blast tests conducted on four 50 MPa concrete slabs with reinforcement ratios of 0,175% and 0,37%. Two of the slabs were retrofitted with 50 mm thick foam in order to investigate the potential of using the foam as a strengthening option. The slabs were simply supported on two sides. Non-confined PBX (Plastic bonded explosive) was molded with the form of a cylinder measuring 20 cm in height and 10,5 cm in diameter. The explosive was detonated at 2 m stand-off distance. The equivalent TNT mass of the explosive ranges from 2,58 to 2,72 kg for the four tests. Accelerometers, displacement and pressure gages were used to measure blast wave parameters and global response of the slabs. A high-speed digital camera in conjunction with a rugged notebook recorded images. Qualitative and quantitative results are included. Slabs retrofitted with foam showed a different pressure pattern as recorded by the sensors and resulted in higher displacement, acceleration and linear momentum.