The consequences of heavy-tailed service time distribution on a basic queuing model and its performance indicators

Recent research showing theoretical generative models for heavy-tailed service time queues and its empirical validation implies the need for a better knowledge of the key performance indicators’ behavior under such assumption. The behavior of the average length of the queue () and the average waitin...

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Autores:
Rangel Martínez, Lina M.
Alvarado Valencia, Jorge A.
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2010
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/29660
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/29660
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/19708/
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/19708/2/
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/19708/8/
Palabra clave:
líneas de espera
distribuciones heavy-tailed
tiempos de servicio
distribución de Pareto
modelos generatrices
queuing system
heavy-tailed distribution
service time
Pareto distribution
generative model
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:Recent research showing theoretical generative models for heavy-tailed service time queues and its empirical validation implies the need for a better knowledge of the key performance indicators’ behavior under such assumption. The behavior of the average length of the queue () and the average waiting-time (Wq) were analyzed through simulation, varying system capacity, average service utilization factor ( ρ ) and the number of servers in the systems as parameters. Comparisons were also made with service times based on Poisson processes. The results showed more sensitive variations of Lq and Wq for heavy-tailed service times than for Poisson-based service times. Systems having a capacity of over 1,000 entities might be considered as being systems having infinity capacity and the number of servers has a greater importance in heavy-tailed ruled processes than in Poisson processes. There was a lack of adequacy of Lq and Wq as key performance indicators for heavy-tailed service times, lea- ding to unexpected and unstable results.