Caracterización de variantes en el exón 28 del gen VWF y su correlación genotipo-fenotipo en una muestra de pacientes con enfermedad de Von Willebrand tipo 2
ilustraciones, diagramas
- Autores:
-
Parada Ferro, Laura Katherine
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2024
- Institución:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/86324
- Palabra clave:
- 570 - Biología::576 - Genética y evolución
610 - Medicina y salud::616 - Enfermedades
Enfermedad de von Willebrand Tipo 2
Exones/genética
von Willebrand Disease, Type 2
Exons/genetics
Enfermedad de Von Willebrand
Factor vWF
Exón 28
Colombia
Von Willebrand disease
VWF factor
Exon 28
Colombia
asociación genética
genetic association
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id |
UNACIONAL2_968888d490638b8e1cf719209c127e59 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/86324 |
network_acronym_str |
UNACIONAL2 |
network_name_str |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
repository_id_str |
|
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Caracterización de variantes en el exón 28 del gen VWF y su correlación genotipo-fenotipo en una muestra de pacientes con enfermedad de Von Willebrand tipo 2 |
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv |
Characterization of variants in exon 28 of the VWF gene and their genotypephenotype correlation in a sample of patients with von Willebrand disease type 2. |
title |
Caracterización de variantes en el exón 28 del gen VWF y su correlación genotipo-fenotipo en una muestra de pacientes con enfermedad de Von Willebrand tipo 2 |
spellingShingle |
Caracterización de variantes en el exón 28 del gen VWF y su correlación genotipo-fenotipo en una muestra de pacientes con enfermedad de Von Willebrand tipo 2 570 - Biología::576 - Genética y evolución 610 - Medicina y salud::616 - Enfermedades Enfermedad de von Willebrand Tipo 2 Exones/genética von Willebrand Disease, Type 2 Exons/genetics Enfermedad de Von Willebrand Factor vWF Exón 28 Colombia Von Willebrand disease VWF factor Exon 28 Colombia asociación genética genetic association |
title_short |
Caracterización de variantes en el exón 28 del gen VWF y su correlación genotipo-fenotipo en una muestra de pacientes con enfermedad de Von Willebrand tipo 2 |
title_full |
Caracterización de variantes en el exón 28 del gen VWF y su correlación genotipo-fenotipo en una muestra de pacientes con enfermedad de Von Willebrand tipo 2 |
title_fullStr |
Caracterización de variantes en el exón 28 del gen VWF y su correlación genotipo-fenotipo en una muestra de pacientes con enfermedad de Von Willebrand tipo 2 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Caracterización de variantes en el exón 28 del gen VWF y su correlación genotipo-fenotipo en una muestra de pacientes con enfermedad de Von Willebrand tipo 2 |
title_sort |
Caracterización de variantes en el exón 28 del gen VWF y su correlación genotipo-fenotipo en una muestra de pacientes con enfermedad de Von Willebrand tipo 2 |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Parada Ferro, Laura Katherine |
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv |
Yunis Londoño, Juan José |
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Parada Ferro, Laura Katherine |
dc.contributor.corporatename.spa.fl_str_mv |
Clínica Infantil Colsubsidio Servicios Médicos Yunis Turbay y Cia SAS |
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv |
Patología Molecular |
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv |
570 - Biología::576 - Genética y evolución 610 - Medicina y salud::616 - Enfermedades |
topic |
570 - Biología::576 - Genética y evolución 610 - Medicina y salud::616 - Enfermedades Enfermedad de von Willebrand Tipo 2 Exones/genética von Willebrand Disease, Type 2 Exons/genetics Enfermedad de Von Willebrand Factor vWF Exón 28 Colombia Von Willebrand disease VWF factor Exon 28 Colombia asociación genética genetic association |
dc.subject.decs.spa.fl_str_mv |
Enfermedad de von Willebrand Tipo 2 Exones/genética |
dc.subject.decs.eng.fl_str_mv |
von Willebrand Disease, Type 2 Exons/genetics |
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Enfermedad de Von Willebrand Factor vWF Exón 28 Colombia |
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Von Willebrand disease VWF factor Exon 28 Colombia |
dc.subject.wikidata.spa.fl_str_mv |
asociación genética |
dc.subject.wikidata.eng.fl_str_mv |
genetic association |
description |
ilustraciones, diagramas |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-06-28T01:32:51Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-06-28T01:32:51Z |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2024 |
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Maestría |
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv |
Text |
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM |
status_str |
acceptedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/86324 |
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
url |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/86324 https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
identifier_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.indexed.spa.fl_str_mv |
Bireme |
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
Arbelaez, A., Niemann, J., Freney, R., Othman, M., Emsley, J., Mohammed, S., & Favaloro, E. J. (2015). “Bleeding in the jungle”. American Journal of Hematology, 90(9), 843–846. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajh.24032 Atiq, F., Boender, J., van Heerde, W. L., Tellez Garcia, J. M., Schoormans, S. C., Krouwel, S., Cnossen, M. H., Laros-van Gorkom, B. A. P., de Meris, J., Fijnvandraat, K., van der Bom, J. G., Meijer, K., van Galen, K. P. M., Eikenboom, J., & Leebeek, F. W. G. (2022). Importance of Genotyping in von Willebrand Disease to Elucidate Pathogenic Mechanisms and Variability in Phenotype. HemaSphere, 6(6), e718. https://doi.org/10.1097/HS9.0000000000000718 Baronciani, L, Goodeve, A., & Peyvandi, F. (2017). Molecular diagnosis of von Willebrand disease. Haemophilia, 23(2), 188–197. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.13175 Baronciani, Luciano, Federici, A. B., Cozzi, G., Canciani, M. T., & Mannucci, P. M. M. (2006). von Willebrand factor collagen binding assay in von Willebrand disease type 2A, 2B, and 2M. In Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH (Vol. 4, Issue 9, pp. 2088–2090). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-7836.2006.02069.x Batlle, J., Pérez-Rodríguez, A., Corrales, I., Borràs, N., Costa Pinto, J., López-Fernández, M. F., & Vidal, F. (2019). Update on Molecular Testing in von Willebrand Disease. Semin Thromb Hemost, 45(7), 708–719. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1679922 Bellissimo, D. B., Christopherson, P. A., Flood, V. H., Gill, J. C., Friedman, K. D., Haberichter, S. L., Shapiro, A. D., Abshire, T. C., Leissinger, C., Hoots, W. K., Lusher, J. M., Ragni, M. V, & Montgomery, R. R. (2012). VWF mutations and new sequence variations identified in healthy controls are more frequent in the African-American population. Blood, 119(9), 2135–2140. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2011-10-384610 Beltran, A., Jaramillo, A. P., Vallejo, M. P., Acosta, L., Barberan Parraga, G. C., Guanín Cabrera, C. L., Gaibor, V. G., & Cueva, M. G. (2023). Desmopressin as a Treatment in Patients With Von Willebrand Disease: A Systematic Review. Cureus, 15(8), e44310. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.44310 Berber, E., Pehlevan, F., Akin, M., Capan, O. Y., Kavakli, K., & Çaglayan, S. H. (2013). A common VWF exon 28 haplotype in the Turkish population. Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis : Official Journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis, 19(5), 550–556. https://doi.org/10.1177/1076029612441054 Biousse, V. (2003). The coagulation system. J Neuroophthalmol, 23(1), 50–62. https://doi.org/10.1097/00041327-200303000-00011 Borràs, N., Batlle, J., Pérez-Rodríguez, A., López-Fernández, M. F., Rodríguez-Trillo, Á., Lourés, E., Cid, A. R., Bonanad, S., Cabrera, N., Moret, A., Parra, R., Mingot-Castellano, M. E., Balda, I., Altisent, C., Pérez-Montes, R., Fisac, R. M., Iruín, G., Herrero, S., Soto, I., …Corrales, I. (2017). Molecular and clinical profile of von Willebrand disease in Spain (PCM-EVW-ES): comprehensive genetic analysis by next-generation sequencing of 480 patients. Haematologica, 102(12), 2005–2014. https://doi.org/10.3324/haematol.2017.168765 Bowman, M. L., & James, P. D. (2017). Bleeding Scores for the Diagnosis of von Willebrand Disease. Semin Thromb Hemost, 43(05), 530–539. Casaña, P., Martínez, F., Haya, S., Tavares, A., & Aznar, J. A. (2001). New mutations in exon 28 of the von Willebrand factor gene detected in patients with different types of von Willebrand’s disease. Haematologica, 86(4), 414–419. Casonato, A., Galletta, E., Sarolo, L., & Daidone, V. (2018). Type 2N von Willebrand disease: Characterization and diagnostic difficulties. Haemophilia, 24(1), 134–140. https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.13366 Castaman, G, & James, P. D. (2019). Pregnancy and delivery in women with von Willebrand disease. Eur J Haematol, 103(2), 73–79. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejh.13250 Castaman, Giancarlo, & Linari, S. (2017). Diagnosis and Treatment of von Willebrand Disease and Rare Bleeding Disorders. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 6(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm6040045 Castaman, Giancarlo, & Linari, S. (2021). Obstacles to Early Diagnosis and Treatment of Inherited von Willebrand Disease: Current Perspectives. Journal of Blood Medicine, 12, 165–175. https://doi.org/10.2147/jbm.s232758 Chee, Y. L. (2014). Coagulation. J R Coll Physicians Edinb, 44(1), 42–45. https://doi.org/10.4997/jrcpe.2014.110 Choi, S. J., Lee, E.-Y., Kim, H.-J., Lee, K.-A., Song, J., Choi, J.-R., & Yoo, J.-H. (2012). A Gly1609Arg missense mutation in the vWF gene in a Korean patient with von Willebrand disease type 2A. Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science, 42(1), 98–102. Collins, C. J., Underdahl, J. P., Levene, R. B., Ravera, C. P., Morin, M. J., Dombalagian, M. J., Ricca, G., Livingston, D. M., & Lynch, D. C. (1987). Molecular cloning of the human gene for von Willebrand factor and identification of the transcription initiation site. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 84(13), 4393–4397. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.84.13.4393 Colonne, C. K., Reardon, B., Curnow, J., & Favaloro, E. J. (2021). Why is Misdiagnosis of von Willebrand Disease Still Prevalent and How Can We Overcome It? A Focus on Clinical Considerations and Recommendations. Journal of Blood Medicine, 12, 755–768. https://doi.org/10.2147/JBM.S266791 Connell, N. T., Flood, V. H., Brignardello-Petersen, R., Abdul-Kadir, R., Arapshian, A., Couper, S., Grow, J. M., Kouides, P., Laffan, M., Lavin, M., Leebeek, F. W. G., O’Brien, S. H., Ozelo, M. C., Tosetto, A., Weyand, A. C., James, P. D., Kalot, M. A., Husainat, N., & Mustafa, R. A. (2021). ASH ISTH NHF WFH 2021 guidelines on the management of von Willebrand disease. Blood Adv, 5(1), 301–325. https://doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2020003264 Cuenta de Alto Costo - Fondo Colombiano de Cuentas de Alto Costo. (2022). Situación de la hemofilia y otras coagulopatías en Colombia 2022. Situación de la hemofilia y otras coagulopatías en Colombia 2022. https://cuentadealtocosto.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/FINAL_LIBRO_HEMOFILIA_2022.pdf Culpan, D., Standen, G., Wood, N., Mazurier, C., Gaucher, C., & Bidwell, J. (1997). Rapid mutation screening in type 2A von Willebrand’s disease using universal heteroduplex generators. British Journal of Haematology, 96(3), 464–469. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2141.1997.d01-2054.x DiGiandomenico, S., Christopherson, P. A., Haberichter, S. L., Abshire, T. C., Montgomery, R. R., & Flood, V. H. (2021). Laboratory variability in the diagnosis of type 2 VWD variants. J Thromb Haemost, 19(1), 131–138. https://doi.org/10.1111/jth.15129 Eikenboom, J. C. (2001). Congenital von Willebrand disease type 3: clinical manifestations, pathophysiology and molecular biology. Best Pract Res Clin Haematol, 14(2), 365–379. https://doi.org/10.1053/beha.2001.0139 Eikenboom, J. C., Castaman, G., Vos, H. L., Bertina, R. M., & Rodeghiero, F. (1998). Characterization of the genetic defects in recessive type 1 and type 3 von Willebrand disease patients of Italian origin. Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 79(4), 709–717. Elayaperumal, S., Fouzia, N. A., Biswas, A., Nair, S. C., Viswabandya, A., George, B., Abraham, A., Oldenburg, J., Edison, E. S., & Srivastava, A. (2018). Type-3 von Willebrand disease in India-Clinical spectrum and molecular profile. Haemophilia : The Official Journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia, 24(6), 930–940. https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.13542 Favaloro, E. J. (2014). Diagnosing von Willebrand disease: a short history of laboratory milestones and innovations, plus current status, challenges, and solutions. Semin Thromb Hemost, 40(5), 551–570. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1383546 Favaloro, E. J., Bonar, R. A., Mohammed, S., Arbelaez, A., Niemann, J., Freney, R., Meiring, M., Sioufi, J., & Marsden, K. (2016). Type 2M von Willebrand disease - more often misidentified than correctly identified. Haemophilia : The Official Journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia, 22(3), e145-55. https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.12903 Favaloro, E. J., Pasalic, L., & Curnow, J. (2016). Type 2M and Type 2A von Willebrand Disease: Similar but Different. Semin Thromb Hemost, 42(5), 483–497. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1579641 Favaloro, E., & Pasalic, L. (2022). Laboratory Diagnosis of von Willebrand Disease (VWD): Geographical Perspectives. Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 48(6), 750–766. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1754331 Fidalgo, T., Salvado, R., Corrales, I., Pinto, S. C., Borràs, N., Oliveira, A., Martinho, P., Ferreira, G., Almeida, H., Oliveira, C., Marques, D., Gonçalves, E., Diniz, Mj., Antunes, M., Tavares, A., Caetano, G., Kjöllerström, P., Maia, R., Sevivas, T. S., … Ribeiro, L. (2016). Genotype-phenotype correlation in a cohort of Portuguese patients comprising the entire spectrum of VWD types: impact of NGS. Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 116(1), 17–31. https://doi.org/10.1160/TH15-07-0604 Freitas, S. D. S., Rezende, S. M., de Oliveira, L. C., Prezotti, A. N. L., Renni, M. S., Corsini, C. A., Amorim, M. V. A., Matosinho, C. G. R., Carvalho, M. R. S., & Chaves, D. G. (2019). Genetic variants of VWF gene in type 2 von Willebrand disease. Haemophilia, 25(2), e78–e85. https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.13714 Fressinaud, E., Mazurier, C., & Meyer, D. (2002). Molecular genetics of type 2 von Willebrand disease. Int J Hematol, 75(1), 9–18. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02981973 Gadisseur, A., van der Planken, M., Schroyens, W., Berneman, Z., & Michiels, J. J. (2009). Dominant von Willebrand disease type 2M and 2U are variable expressions of one distinct disease entity caused by loss-of-function mutations in the A1 domain of the von Willebrand factor gene. Acta Haematologica, 121(2–3), 145–153. https://doi.org/10.1159/000214855 Gastaldi, G., Rasore-Quartino, A., Galletti, A., Campanella, A., Barone, E., & Mannucci, P. M. (1978). Coexistence of haemophilia A and von Willebrand’s disease in the same kindred. Scandinavian Journal of Haematology, 20(5), 423–428. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0609.1978.tb02478.x Goodeve, A. C. (2010). The genetic basis of von Willebrand disease. Blood Rev, 24(3), 123–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.blre.2010.03.003 Goodeve, A, & James, P. D. (2009). von Willebrand Disease. GeneReviews. Goodeve, Anne. (2016). Diagnosing von Willebrand disease: genetic analysis. Hematology, 2016(1), 678–682. https://doi.org/10.1182/asheducation-2016.1.678 %J Hematology Haberichter, S. L., Fahs, S. A., & Montgomery, R. R. (2000). von Willebrand factor storage and multimerization: 2 independent intracellular processes. Blood, 96(5), 1808–1815. Hassan, M. I., Saxena, A., & Ahmad, F. (2012). Structure and function of von Willebrand factor. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis, 23(1), 11–22. https://doi.org/10.1097/MBC.0b013e32834cb35d Hassenpflug, W. A., Budde, U., Obser, T., Angerhaus, D., Drewke, E., Schneppenheim, S., & Schneppenheim, R. (2006). Impact of mutations in the von Willebrand factor A2 domain on ADAMTS13-dependent proteolysis. Blood, 107(6), 2339–2345. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2005-04-1758 Hernández-Zamora, E., Zavala-Hernández, C., Quintana-González, S., & Reyes-Maldonado, E. (2015). Enfermedad de von Willebrand, biología molecular y diagnóstico. Cirugía y Cirujanos, 83(3), 255–264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.circir.2015.05.010 Itzhar-Baikian, N., Boisseau, P., Joly, B., & Veyradier, A. (2019). Updated overview on von Willebrand disease: focus on the interest of genotyping. Expert Rev Hematol, 12(12), 1023–1036. https://doi.org/10.1080/17474086.2019.1670638 Jacobi, P. M., Gill, J. C., Flood, V. H., Jakab, D. A., Friedman, K. D., & Haberichter, S. L. (2012). Intersection of mechanisms of type 2A VWD through defects in VWF multimerization, secretion, ADAMTS-13 susceptibility, and regulated storage. Blood, 119(19), 4543–4553. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2011-06-360875 James, P., Connell, N. T., Ameer, B., Di Paola, J., Eikenboom, J., Giraud, N., Haberichter, S., Jacobs-Pratt, V., Konkle, B., McLintock, C., McRae, S., R Montgomery, R., O’Donnell, J. S., Scappe, N., Sidonio, R., Flood, V. H., Husainat, N., Kalot, M. A., & Mustafa, R. A. (2021). ASH ISTH NHF WFH 2021 guidelines on the diagnosis of von Willebrand disease. Blood Advances, 5(1), 280–300. https://doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2020003265 James, P. D., & Goodeve, A. C. (2011). von Willebrand disease. Genet Med, 13(5), 365–376. https://doi.org/10.1097/GIM.0b013e3182035931 Kasatkar, P., Shetty, S., & Ghosh, K. (2014). Genetic heterogeneity in a large cohort of Indian type 3 von Willebrand disease patients. PloS One, 9(3), e92575–e92575. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0092575 Kavakli, K., BALKAN, C., AKIN, M., KARAPINAR, D. Y., & AY, Y. (2011). Co-existing mild haemophilia A with mild type 1 von willebrand disease: Case report. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi, 21(2), 111–114. http://search/yayin/detay/124684 Laffan, M., Sathar, J., & Johnsen, J. M. (2021). von Willebrand disease: Diagnosis and treatment, treatment of women, and genomic approach to diagnosis. 27(S3), 66–74. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.14050 Lavin, M., & O’Donnell, J. S. (2019). How I treat low von Willebrand factor levels. Blood, 133(8), 795–804. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-10-844936 Lenting, P. J., Christophe, O. D., & Denis, C. V. (2015). von Willebrand factor biosynthesis, secretion, and clearance: connecting the far ends. Blood, 125(13), 2019–2028. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2014-06-528406 Liang, Q., Qin, H., Ding, Q., Xie, X., Wu, R., Wang, H., Hu, Y., & Wang, X. (2017). Molecular and clinical profile of VWD in a large cohort of Chinese population: application of next generation sequencing and CNVplex(®) technique. Thromb Haemost, 117(8), 1534–1548. https://doi.org/10.1160/th16-10-0794 Linares, A., Castaño, S., Sarmiento, I. C., Cortés, J. M., Beltrán, E., Cabrera, E., & Ortiz, F. (2017). Caracterización de pacientes pediátricos con enfermedad de Von Willebrand en un centro de referencia en Bogotá (Colombia). Revista Colombiana de Hematología y Oncología, 4(2), 45. https://doi.org/10.51643/22562915.248 Maas, D. P. M. S. M., Atiq, F., Blijlevens, N. M. A., Brons, P. P. T., Krouwel, S., Laros-van Gorkom, B. A. P., Leebeek, F. W. G., Nieuwenhuizen, L., Schoormans, S. C. M., Simons, A., Meijer, D., van Heerde, W. L., & Schols, S. E. M. (2022). Von Willebrand disease type 2M: Correlation between genotype and phenotype. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis : JTH, 20(2), 316–327. https://doi.org/10.1111/jth.15586 Mancuso, D. J., Tuley, E. A., Westfield, L. A., Worrall, N. K., Shelton-Inloes, B. B., Sorace, J. M., Alevy, Y. G., & Sadler, J. E. (1989). Structure of the gene for human von Willebrand factor. J Biol Chem, 264(33), 19514–19527. Mazurier, C., & Meyer, D. (1996). 2 Molecular basis of von Willebrand disease. Baillière’s Clinical Haematology, 9(2), 229–241. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0950-3536(96)80060-6 McGinn, S., & Gut, I. G. (2013). DNA sequencing - spanning the generations. N Biotechnol, 30(4), 366–372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbt.2012.11.012 Meyer, D., Fressinaud, E., Gaucher, C., Lavergne, J. M., Hilbert, L., Ribba, A. S., Jorieux, S., & Mazurier, C. (1997). Gene defects in 150 unrelated French cases with type 2 von Willebrand disease: from the patient to the gene. INSERM Network on Molecular Abnormalities in von Willebrand Disease. Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 78(1), 451–456. Mezzano, D., & Quiroga, T. (2019). Diagnostic challenges of inherited mild bleeding disorders: a bait for poorly explored clinical and basic research. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis : JTH, 17(2), 257–270. https://doi.org/10.1111/jth.14363 Monteiro, M., Almeida, L., Morais, M., & Dias, L. (2021). Bernard Soulier syndrome: a rare, frequently misdiagnosed and poorly managed bleeding disorder. BMJ Case Reports, 14(8). https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-243518 Nichols, W. L., Hultin, M. B., James, A. H., Manco-Jhonson, M., Montgomery, R., Ortel, T., Rick, M., Sadler, J. E., Weinstein, M., & P.Yawn, B. (2007). The Diagnosis, Evaluation and Management of von Willebrand Disease (NIH Publication ; No. 08-5832). National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. Nilsson, I. M. (1999). The history of von Willebrand disease. Haemophilia, 5(s2), 7–11. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2516.1999.0050s2007.x Nyman, D., Eriksson, A. W., Blombäck, M., Frants, R. R., & Wahlberg, P. (1981). Recent investigations of the first bleeder family in Aland (Finland) described by von Willebrand. Thromb Haemost, 45(1), 73–76. O’Brien, S. H., Ritchey, A. K., & Ragni, M. V. (2007). Combined clotting factor deficiencies: experience at a single hemophilia treatment center. Haemophilia : The Official Journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia, 13(1), 26–29. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2516.2006.01389.x O’Sullivan, J. M., Ward, S., Lavin, M., & O’Donnell, J. S. (2018). von Willebrand factor clearance - biological mechanisms and clinical significance. Br J Haematol, 183(2), 185–195. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjh.15565 Palta, S., Saroa, R., & Palta, A. (2014). Overview of the coagulation system. Indian J Anaesth, 58(5), 515–523. https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5049.144643 Pérez-Gómez, F., & Bover, R. (2007). La nueva cascada de la coagulación y su posible influencia en el difícil equilibrio entre trombosis y hemorragia. Revista Española de Cardiología, 60(12), 1217–1219. https://doi.org/10.1157/13113924 Pruss, C. M., Golder, M., Bryant, A., Hegadorn, C., Haberichter, S., & Lillicrap, D. (2012). Use of a mouse model to elucidate the phenotypic effects of the von Willebrand factor cleavage mutants, Y1605A/M1606A and R1597W. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis : JTH, 10(5), 940–950. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-7836.2012.04675.x Richards, S., Aziz, N., Bale, S., Bick, D., Das, S., Gastier-Foster, J., Grody, W. W., Hegde, M., Lyon, E., Spector, E., Voelkerding, K., & Rehm, H. L. (2015). Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology. Genetics in Medicine : Official Journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 17(5), 405–424. https://doi.org/10.1038/gim.2015.30 Rodríguez Pérez, L., Castillo González, D., Pérez Sesma, N., & Zamora González, Y. (2012). Respuesta a la desmopresina en pacientes con enfermedad de von Willebrand. Revista Cubana de Hematología, Inmunología y Hemoterapia; Vol. 29, No. 1 (2013): Enero - Marzo. https://revhematologia.sld.cu/index.php/hih/article/view/24/27 Ruggeri, Z. M., & Zimmerman, T. S. (1987). von Willebrand Factor and von Willebrand Disease. Blood, 70(4), 895–904. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.V70.4.895.895 Sadler, J E. (1998). Biochemistry and genetics of von Willebrand factor. Annu Rev Biochem, 67, 395–424. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.biochem.67.1.395 Sadler, J E. (2003). Von Willebrand disease type 1: a diagnosis in search of a disease. Blood, 101(6), 2089–2093. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2002-09-2892 Sadler, J E, Budde, U., Eikenboom, J. C., Favaloro, E. J., Hill, F. G., Holmberg, L., Ingerslev, J., Lee, C. A., Lillicrap, D., Mannucci, P. M., Mazurier, C., Meyer, D., Nichols, W. L., Nishino, M., Peake, I. R., Rodeghiero, F., Schneppenheim, R., Ruggeri, Z. M., Srivastava, A., … Federici, A. B. (2006). Update on the pathophysiology and classification of von Willebrand disease: a report of the Subcommittee on von Willebrand Factor. J Thromb Haemost, 4(10), 2103–2114. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-7836.2006.02146.x Sadler, J Evan. (2004). New Concepts in Von Willebrand Disease. Annual Review of Medicine, 56(1), 173–191. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.med.56.082103.104713 Seidizadeh, O., Baronciani, L., Pagliari, M. T., Cozzi, G., Colpani, P., Cairo, A., Siboni, S. M., Biguzzi, E., & Peyvandi, F. (2022). Phenotypic and genetic characterizations of the Milan cohort of von Willebrand disease type 2. Blood Advances, 6(13), 4031–4040. https://doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2022007216 Seidizadeh, O., Peyvandi, F., & Mannucci, P. M. (2021). Von Willebrand disease type 2N: An update. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis : JTH, 19(4), 909–916. https://doi.org/10.1111/jth.15247 Sharma, R., & Haberichter, S. L. (2019). New advances in the diagnosis of von Willebrand disease. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program, 2019(1), 596–600. https://doi.org/10.1182/hematology.2019000064 Sheffield, T. U. of. (n.d.). von Willebrand factor Variant Database (VWFdb) (Vol. 2021). https://dbs.eahad.org/. http://www.vwf.group.shef.ac.uk/ Shen, M.-C., Chen, M., Ma, G.-C., Chang, S.-P., Lin, C.-Y., Lin, B.-D., & Hsieh, H.-N. (2016). De novo mutation and somatic mosaicism of gene mutation in type 2A, 2B and 2M VWD. Thrombosis Journal, 14(Suppl 1), 36. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12959-016-0092-2 Sladič, M., Verdenik, I., & Smrkolj, Š. (2022). The Effect of Von Willebrand Disease on Pregnancy, Delivery, and Postpartum Period: A Retrospective Observational Study. Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 58(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58060774 Solano-Trujillo, M. H., Casas-Patarroyo, C. P., Espinosa-Redondo, D. L., Abello-Polo, V., Parra, L., & Palacios, A. (2020). Respuesta a la prueba de desmopresina: estudio de cohorte en un hospital de Bogotá. Revista Cubana de Hematología, Inmunología y Hemoterapia; Vol. 36, No. 2 (2020): ABRIL - JUNIO. https://revhematologia.sld.cu/index.php/hih/article/view/1085/931 Starke, R. D., Paschalaki, K. E., Dyer, C. E. F., Harrison-Lavoie, K. J., Cutler, J. A., McKinnon, T. A. J., Millar, C. M., Cutler, D. F., Laffan, M. A., & Randi, A. M. (2013). Cellular and molecular basis of von Willebrand disease: studies on blood outgrowth endothelial cells. Blood, 121(14), 2773–2784. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2012-06-435727 Stufano, F., Baronciani, L., & Peyvandi, F. (2017). Diagnosis of von Willebrand Disease: Phenotypic Characterization. WFH ELearning Platform. https://elearning.wfh.org/resource/diagnosis-von-willebrand-disease-phenotypic-characterization/ Tischer, A., Madde, P., Moon-Tasson, L., & Auton, M. (2014). Misfolding of vWF to pathologically disordered conformations impacts the severity of von Willebrand disease. Biophysical Journal, 107(5), 1185–1195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpj.2014.07.026 Vangenechten, I., Smejkal, P., Zapletal, O., Michiels, J. J., Berneman, Z., Zavrelova, J., Blatný, J., Penka, M., & Gadisseur, A. (2019). Analysis of von Willebrand Disease in the South Moravian Population (Czech Republic): Results from the BRNO-VWD Study. Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 119(4), 594–605. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1678528 Vangenechten, I., Smejkal, P., Zavrelova, J., Zapletal, O., Wild, A., Michiels, J. J., Berneman, Z., Blatny, J., Batorova, A., Prigancova, T., Penka, M., & Gadisseur, A. (2022). Analysis of von Willebrand Disease in the “Heart of Europe”. TH Open : Companion Journal to Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 6(4), e335–e346. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1757635 Veyradier, A., Boisseau, P., Fressinaud, E., Caron, C., Ternisien, C., Giraud, M., Zawadzki, C., Trossaert, M., Itzhar-Baïkian, N., Dreyfus, M., d’Oiron, R., Borel-Derlon, A., Susen, S., Bezieau, S., Denis, C. V, & Goudemand, J. (2016). A Laboratory Phenotype/Genotype Correlation of 1167 French Patients From 670 Families With von Willebrand Disease: A New Epidemiologic Picture. Medicine, 95(11), e3038. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000003038 Woods, Adriana I, Kempfer, A. C., Paiva, J., Blanco, A. N., Sánchez-Luceros, A., & Lazzari, M. A. (2017). Diagnosis of von Willebrand disease in Argentina: a single institution experience. Annals of Blood; Vol 2, No 9 (December 2017): Annals of Blood. https://aob.amegroups.org/article/view/4207 Woods, Adriana Inés, Blanco, A. N., Kempfer, A. C., Paiva, J., Bermejo, E. I., Sánchez Luceros, A., & Lazzari, M. A. (2016). Factor von Willebrand y Enfermedad de von Willebrand: nuevos enfoques diagnósticos. Acta Bioquímica Clínica Latinoamericana, 50(2), 273–289. https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=53549261012 World Federation of Hemophilia. (2023). World Federation of Hemophilia Report on the Annual Global Survey 2023. https://elearning.wfh.org/resource/report-on-the-annual-global-survey-2022/#information Xu, A. J., & Springer, T. A. (2013). Mechanisms by which von Willebrand disease mutations destabilize the A2 domain. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 288(9), 6317–6324. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M112.422618 Yunis, L. K., Linares, A., Cabrera, E., & Yunis, J. J. (2018). Systematic molecular analysis of hemophilia A patients from Colombia. Genetics and Molecular Biology, 41(4), 750–757. https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4685-GMB-2017-0072 Zarante Montoya, I. M., Madariaga Perpiñán, I., Sierra Bretón, M. M., Rumbo Romero, J. A., Salazar Reviakina, A., & Tovar Sánchez, C. V. (2020). ¿Qué avances recientes hay en el entendimiento, diagnóstico y tratamiento de la enfermedad de Von Willebrand?: una revisión de la literatura. Universitas Médica, 61(2). https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.umed61-2.vonw Zhou, Y. F., Eng, E. T., Zhu, J., Lu, C., Walz, T., & Springer, T. A. (2012). Sequence and structure relationships within von Willebrand factor. Blood, 120(2), 449–458. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2012-01-405134 |
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv |
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional |
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv |
xviii, 61 páginas |
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv |
Bogotá - Medicina - Maestría en Genética Humana |
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv |
Facultad de Medicina |
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv |
Bogotá, Colombia |
dc.publisher.branch.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/86324/1/license.txt https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/86324/2/LauraK.ParadaFerro.2024.pdf https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/86324/3/LauraK.ParadaFerro.2024.pdf.jpg |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
eb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4a 7655bf485fb1b938db465e6e0bb1f2f3 ad0fc6799253e6e009f292304a6f1514 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repositorio_nal@unal.edu.co |
_version_ |
1814089969058185216 |
spelling |
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Yunis Londoño, Juan José900883724ed1be45c24ef9e18a9f99db600Parada Ferro, Laura Katherine89e51a1b5d1e45ef198f74df0cd2ba3eClínica Infantil ColsubsidioServicios Médicos Yunis Turbay y Cia SASPatología Molecular2024-06-28T01:32:51Z2024-06-28T01:32:51Z2024https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/86324Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, diagramasEl diagnóstico de la Efermedad de Von Willebrad se basa en pruebas de laboratorio especializadas que dependen de condiciones preanalíticas como la toma de la muestra, transporte y almacenamiento de las mismas, analíticas como el tipo de test utilizado, procedimientos de laboratorio y manejo de las muestras y post-analíticas como la correcta emisión y correlación de los resultados de acuerdo al analito estudiado que pueden llevar a resultados no óptimos. Según las guías para el diagnóstico de la enfermedad de Von Willebrand propuestas por la AHS, ISTH, NHF, y WFH, en la discriminación de los tipos 2 A, 2B, 2M y 2 N, el análisis genético es la opción que brinda un apoyo al diagnóstico clínico y del laboratorio que permite un mejor abordaje terapéutico y la oportunidad de brindar la asesoría genética adecuada. El objetivo de este trabajo fue caracterizar las variantes en el exón 28 del gen VWF y realizar la correlación genotipo-fenotipo en una muestra de pacientes con Enfermedad de Von Willebrand (EvW) tipo 2 en una institución de la ciudad de Bogotá D.C., Colombia. Para esto se analizaron 20 muestras de pacientes previamente diagnosticados con Enfermedad de Von Willebrand tipo 2, 17 de ellos no relacionados, que asisten al programa de Hemofilia de la Clínica Infantil Colsubsidio. Se realizó análisis del Exón 28 del gen VWF, mediante amplificación por PCR y secuenciación Sanger con el Kit Big Dye Terminator V3.1 en un analizador genético ABI 3500. Se identificó la variante patogénica en 15 de los 17 (88.2%) pacientes no relacionados analizados. En total, se identificaron 9 variantes patogénicas en la cohorte de pacientes analizados. La variante p.Gly1609Arg fue identificada en el 52.9% de los pacientes analizados (n=9) sola o en combinación, seguido en frecuencia por p.Ile1425Phe (n=3), y p.Ala1437Thr (n=3) sola o en combinación, 1 paciente con p.Arg1597Trp y otro con p.Arg1334Trp. Adicionalmente, en el 31.6% (n=6) de los pacientes se identificaron dos variantes patogénicas (2 pacientes conp.Gly1609Arg/p.Ala1437Thr; 1 paciente p.Gly1609Arg/p.Ser1506Leu; 1 paciente p.Gly1609Arg/p.Arg1597Trp; 1 paciente p.Gly1609Arg/p.Val1279Phe; y 1 paciente p.Ile1628Thr/p.Ser1325Phe). No se identificó variante en 2 pacientes (11.8%). Se pudo reclasificar el subtipo EvW tipo 2 en el 40% (n=8) de pacientes. En el 15% (n=3) no tenían estudios de laboratorio como el análisis de multímeros para su correcta correlación. Este es el primer estudio realizado en el país, el cual permitió identificar la causa genética de EvW por primera vez en Colombia mediante la secuenciación de exones específicos en una cohorte de seguimiento, realizar una correlación genotipo-fenotipo y brindar asesoramiento genético a los pacientes y sus familias. (Texto tomado de la fuente).The diagnosis of Von Willebrad disease is based on specialized laboratory tests that depend on pre-analytical conditions such as sample collection, transport and storage, analytical conditions such as the type of test used, laboratory procedures and sample handling, and post-analytical conditions such as the correct emission and correlation of the results according to the analyte studied, which can lead to suboptimal results. According to the guidelines for the diagnosis of von Willebrand disease proposed by the AHS, ISTH, NHF, and WFH, in the discrimination of types 2A, 2B, 2M and 2N, genetic analysis is the option that provides support to clinical and laboratory diagnosis that allows a better therapeutic approach and the opportunity to provide appropriate genetic counseling. The aim of this work was to characterize the variants in exon 28 of the VWF gene and to perform the genotype-phenotype correlation in a sample of patients with Von Willebrand Disease (VWD) type 2 in an institution in the city of Bogotá D.C., Colombia. For this purpose, 20 samples of patients previously diagnosed with Von Willebrand Disease type 2, 17 of them unrelated, attending the Hemophilia program of the Colsubsidio Children's Clinic were analyzed. Analysis of Exon 28 of the VWF gene was performed by PCR amplification and Sanger sequencing with the Big Dye Terminator V3.1 kit in an ABI 3500 genetic analyzer. The pathogenic variant was identified in 15 of the 17 (88.2%) unrelated patients analyzed. In total, 9 pathogenic variants were identified in the cohort of patients analyzed. The p.Gly1609Arg variant was identified in 52.9% of the patients analyzed (n=9) alone or in combination, followed in frequency by p.Ile1425Phe (n=3), and p.Ala1437Thr (n=3) alone or in combination, 1 patient with p.Arg1597Trp and another with p.Arg1334Trp. Additionally, two pathogenic variants were identified in 31.6% (n=6) of patients (2 patients with p.Gly1609Arg/p.Ala1437Thr; 1 patient p.Gly1609Arg/p.Ser1506Leu; 1 patient p.Gly1609Arg/p.Arg1597Trp; 1 patient p.Gly1609Arg/p.Val1279Phe; and 1 patient p.Ile1628Thr/p.Ser1325Phe). No variant was identified in 2 patients (11.8%). It was possible to reclassify the EvW type 2 subtype in 40% (n=8) of patients. In 15% (n=3) they did not have laboratory studies such as multimer analysis for correct correlation. This is the first study performed in the country, which made it possible to identify the genetic cause of EvW for the first time in Colombia by sequencing specific exons in a follow-up cohort, to perform a genotype-phenotype correlation and to provide genetic counseling to patients and their families.Este proyecto es una Colaboración entre la Clínica Infantil Colsubsidio, Universidad Nacional (Maestría en genética Humana) y Servicios Médicos Yunis Turbay y Cia SASMaestríaMagíster en Genética HumanaAlteraciones moleculares en trombofilias y hemofiliasxviii, 61 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Medicina - Maestría en Genética HumanaFacultad de MedicinaBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá570 - Biología::576 - Genética y evolución610 - Medicina y salud::616 - EnfermedadesEnfermedad de von Willebrand Tipo 2Exones/genéticavon Willebrand Disease, Type 2Exons/geneticsEnfermedad de Von WillebrandFactor vWFExón 28ColombiaVon Willebrand diseaseVWF factorExon 28Colombiaasociación genéticagenetic associationCaracterización de variantes en el exón 28 del gen VWF y su correlación genotipo-fenotipo en una muestra de pacientes con enfermedad de Von Willebrand tipo 2Characterization of variants in exon 28 of the VWF gene and their genotypephenotype correlation in a sample of patients with von Willebrand disease type 2.Trabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMBiremeArbelaez, A., Niemann, J., Freney, R., Othman, M., Emsley, J., Mohammed, S., & Favaloro, E. J. (2015). “Bleeding in the jungle”. American Journal of Hematology, 90(9), 843–846. https://doi.org/10.1002/ajh.24032Atiq, F., Boender, J., van Heerde, W. L., Tellez Garcia, J. M., Schoormans, S. C., Krouwel, S., Cnossen, M. H., Laros-van Gorkom, B. A. P., de Meris, J., Fijnvandraat, K., van der Bom, J. G., Meijer, K., van Galen, K. P. M., Eikenboom, J., & Leebeek, F. W. G. (2022). Importance of Genotyping in von Willebrand Disease to Elucidate Pathogenic Mechanisms and Variability in Phenotype. HemaSphere, 6(6), e718. https://doi.org/10.1097/HS9.0000000000000718Baronciani, L, Goodeve, A., & Peyvandi, F. (2017). Molecular diagnosis of von Willebrand disease. Haemophilia, 23(2), 188–197. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.13175Baronciani, Luciano, Federici, A. B., Cozzi, G., Canciani, M. T., & Mannucci, P. M. M. (2006). von Willebrand factor collagen binding assay in von Willebrand disease type 2A, 2B, and 2M. In Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH (Vol. 4, Issue 9, pp. 2088–2090). https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-7836.2006.02069.xBatlle, J., Pérez-Rodríguez, A., Corrales, I., Borràs, N., Costa Pinto, J., López-Fernández, M. F., & Vidal, F. (2019). Update on Molecular Testing in von Willebrand Disease. Semin Thromb Hemost, 45(7), 708–719. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1679922Bellissimo, D. B., Christopherson, P. A., Flood, V. H., Gill, J. C., Friedman, K. D., Haberichter, S. L., Shapiro, A. D., Abshire, T. C., Leissinger, C., Hoots, W. K., Lusher, J. M., Ragni, M. V, & Montgomery, R. R. (2012). VWF mutations and new sequence variations identified in healthy controls are more frequent in the African-American population. Blood, 119(9), 2135–2140. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2011-10-384610Beltran, A., Jaramillo, A. P., Vallejo, M. P., Acosta, L., Barberan Parraga, G. C., Guanín Cabrera, C. L., Gaibor, V. G., & Cueva, M. G. (2023). Desmopressin as a Treatment in Patients With Von Willebrand Disease: A Systematic Review. Cureus, 15(8), e44310. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.44310Berber, E., Pehlevan, F., Akin, M., Capan, O. Y., Kavakli, K., & Çaglayan, S. H. (2013). A common VWF exon 28 haplotype in the Turkish population. Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis : Official Journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis, 19(5), 550–556. https://doi.org/10.1177/1076029612441054Biousse, V. (2003). The coagulation system. J Neuroophthalmol, 23(1), 50–62. https://doi.org/10.1097/00041327-200303000-00011Borràs, N., Batlle, J., Pérez-Rodríguez, A., López-Fernández, M. F., Rodríguez-Trillo, Á., Lourés, E., Cid, A. R., Bonanad, S., Cabrera, N., Moret, A., Parra, R., Mingot-Castellano, M. E., Balda, I., Altisent, C., Pérez-Montes, R., Fisac, R. M., Iruín, G., Herrero, S., Soto, I., …Corrales, I. (2017). Molecular and clinical profile of von Willebrand disease in Spain (PCM-EVW-ES): comprehensive genetic analysis by next-generation sequencing of 480 patients. Haematologica, 102(12), 2005–2014. https://doi.org/10.3324/haematol.2017.168765Bowman, M. L., & James, P. D. (2017). Bleeding Scores for the Diagnosis of von Willebrand Disease. Semin Thromb Hemost, 43(05), 530–539.Casaña, P., Martínez, F., Haya, S., Tavares, A., & Aznar, J. A. (2001). New mutations in exon 28 of the von Willebrand factor gene detected in patients with different types of von Willebrand’s disease. Haematologica, 86(4), 414–419.Casonato, A., Galletta, E., Sarolo, L., & Daidone, V. (2018). Type 2N von Willebrand disease: Characterization and diagnostic difficulties. Haemophilia, 24(1), 134–140. https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.13366Castaman, G, & James, P. D. (2019). Pregnancy and delivery in women with von Willebrand disease. Eur J Haematol, 103(2), 73–79. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejh.13250Castaman, Giancarlo, & Linari, S. (2017). Diagnosis and Treatment of von Willebrand Disease and Rare Bleeding Disorders. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 6(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm6040045Castaman, Giancarlo, & Linari, S. (2021). Obstacles to Early Diagnosis and Treatment of Inherited von Willebrand Disease: Current Perspectives. Journal of Blood Medicine, 12, 165–175. https://doi.org/10.2147/jbm.s232758Chee, Y. L. (2014). Coagulation. J R Coll Physicians Edinb, 44(1), 42–45. https://doi.org/10.4997/jrcpe.2014.110Choi, S. J., Lee, E.-Y., Kim, H.-J., Lee, K.-A., Song, J., Choi, J.-R., & Yoo, J.-H. (2012). A Gly1609Arg missense mutation in the vWF gene in a Korean patient with von Willebrand disease type 2A. Annals of Clinical and Laboratory Science, 42(1), 98–102.Collins, C. J., Underdahl, J. P., Levene, R. B., Ravera, C. P., Morin, M. J., Dombalagian, M. J., Ricca, G., Livingston, D. M., & Lynch, D. C. (1987). Molecular cloning of the human gene for von Willebrand factor and identification of the transcription initiation site. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 84(13), 4393–4397. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.84.13.4393Colonne, C. K., Reardon, B., Curnow, J., & Favaloro, E. J. (2021). Why is Misdiagnosis of von Willebrand Disease Still Prevalent and How Can We Overcome It? A Focus on Clinical Considerations and Recommendations. Journal of Blood Medicine, 12, 755–768. https://doi.org/10.2147/JBM.S266791Connell, N. T., Flood, V. H., Brignardello-Petersen, R., Abdul-Kadir, R., Arapshian, A., Couper, S., Grow, J. M., Kouides, P., Laffan, M., Lavin, M., Leebeek, F. W. G., O’Brien, S. H., Ozelo, M. C., Tosetto, A., Weyand, A. C., James, P. D., Kalot, M. A., Husainat, N., & Mustafa, R. A. (2021). ASH ISTH NHF WFH 2021 guidelines on the management of von Willebrand disease. Blood Adv, 5(1), 301–325. https://doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2020003264Cuenta de Alto Costo - Fondo Colombiano de Cuentas de Alto Costo. (2022). Situación de la hemofilia y otras coagulopatías en Colombia 2022. Situación de la hemofilia y otras coagulopatías en Colombia 2022. https://cuentadealtocosto.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/FINAL_LIBRO_HEMOFILIA_2022.pdfCulpan, D., Standen, G., Wood, N., Mazurier, C., Gaucher, C., & Bidwell, J. (1997). Rapid mutation screening in type 2A von Willebrand’s disease using universal heteroduplex generators. British Journal of Haematology, 96(3), 464–469. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2141.1997.d01-2054.xDiGiandomenico, S., Christopherson, P. A., Haberichter, S. L., Abshire, T. C., Montgomery, R. R., & Flood, V. H. (2021). Laboratory variability in the diagnosis of type 2 VWD variants. J Thromb Haemost, 19(1), 131–138. https://doi.org/10.1111/jth.15129Eikenboom, J. C. (2001). Congenital von Willebrand disease type 3: clinical manifestations, pathophysiology and molecular biology. Best Pract Res Clin Haematol, 14(2), 365–379. https://doi.org/10.1053/beha.2001.0139Eikenboom, J. C., Castaman, G., Vos, H. L., Bertina, R. M., & Rodeghiero, F. (1998). Characterization of the genetic defects in recessive type 1 and type 3 von Willebrand disease patients of Italian origin. Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 79(4), 709–717.Elayaperumal, S., Fouzia, N. A., Biswas, A., Nair, S. C., Viswabandya, A., George, B., Abraham, A., Oldenburg, J., Edison, E. S., & Srivastava, A. (2018). Type-3 von Willebrand disease in India-Clinical spectrum and molecular profile. Haemophilia : The Official Journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia, 24(6), 930–940. https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.13542Favaloro, E. J. (2014). Diagnosing von Willebrand disease: a short history of laboratory milestones and innovations, plus current status, challenges, and solutions. Semin Thromb Hemost, 40(5), 551–570. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1383546Favaloro, E. J., Bonar, R. A., Mohammed, S., Arbelaez, A., Niemann, J., Freney, R., Meiring, M., Sioufi, J., & Marsden, K. (2016). Type 2M von Willebrand disease - more often misidentified than correctly identified. Haemophilia : The Official Journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia, 22(3), e145-55. https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.12903Favaloro, E. J., Pasalic, L., & Curnow, J. (2016). Type 2M and Type 2A von Willebrand Disease: Similar but Different. Semin Thromb Hemost, 42(5), 483–497. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0036-1579641Favaloro, E., & Pasalic, L. (2022). Laboratory Diagnosis of von Willebrand Disease (VWD): Geographical Perspectives. Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis, 48(6), 750–766. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1754331Fidalgo, T., Salvado, R., Corrales, I., Pinto, S. C., Borràs, N., Oliveira, A., Martinho, P., Ferreira, G., Almeida, H., Oliveira, C., Marques, D., Gonçalves, E., Diniz, Mj., Antunes, M., Tavares, A., Caetano, G., Kjöllerström, P., Maia, R., Sevivas, T. S., … Ribeiro, L. (2016). Genotype-phenotype correlation in a cohort of Portuguese patients comprising the entire spectrum of VWD types: impact of NGS. Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 116(1), 17–31. https://doi.org/10.1160/TH15-07-0604Freitas, S. D. S., Rezende, S. M., de Oliveira, L. C., Prezotti, A. N. L., Renni, M. S., Corsini, C. A., Amorim, M. V. A., Matosinho, C. G. R., Carvalho, M. R. S., & Chaves, D. G. (2019). Genetic variants of VWF gene in type 2 von Willebrand disease. Haemophilia, 25(2), e78–e85. https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.13714Fressinaud, E., Mazurier, C., & Meyer, D. (2002). Molecular genetics of type 2 von Willebrand disease. Int J Hematol, 75(1), 9–18. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02981973Gadisseur, A., van der Planken, M., Schroyens, W., Berneman, Z., & Michiels, J. J. (2009). Dominant von Willebrand disease type 2M and 2U are variable expressions of one distinct disease entity caused by loss-of-function mutations in the A1 domain of the von Willebrand factor gene. Acta Haematologica, 121(2–3), 145–153. https://doi.org/10.1159/000214855Gastaldi, G., Rasore-Quartino, A., Galletti, A., Campanella, A., Barone, E., & Mannucci, P. M. (1978). Coexistence of haemophilia A and von Willebrand’s disease in the same kindred. Scandinavian Journal of Haematology, 20(5), 423–428. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0609.1978.tb02478.xGoodeve, A. C. (2010). The genetic basis of von Willebrand disease. Blood Rev, 24(3), 123–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.blre.2010.03.003Goodeve, A, & James, P. D. (2009). von Willebrand Disease. GeneReviews.Goodeve, Anne. (2016). Diagnosing von Willebrand disease: genetic analysis. Hematology, 2016(1), 678–682. https://doi.org/10.1182/asheducation-2016.1.678 %J HematologyHaberichter, S. L., Fahs, S. A., & Montgomery, R. R. (2000). von Willebrand factor storage and multimerization: 2 independent intracellular processes. Blood, 96(5), 1808–1815.Hassan, M. I., Saxena, A., & Ahmad, F. (2012). Structure and function of von Willebrand factor. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis, 23(1), 11–22. https://doi.org/10.1097/MBC.0b013e32834cb35dHassenpflug, W. A., Budde, U., Obser, T., Angerhaus, D., Drewke, E., Schneppenheim, S., & Schneppenheim, R. (2006). Impact of mutations in the von Willebrand factor A2 domain on ADAMTS13-dependent proteolysis. Blood, 107(6), 2339–2345. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2005-04-1758Hernández-Zamora, E., Zavala-Hernández, C., Quintana-González, S., & Reyes-Maldonado, E. (2015). Enfermedad de von Willebrand, biología molecular y diagnóstico. Cirugía y Cirujanos, 83(3), 255–264. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.circir.2015.05.010Itzhar-Baikian, N., Boisseau, P., Joly, B., & Veyradier, A. (2019). Updated overview on von Willebrand disease: focus on the interest of genotyping. Expert Rev Hematol, 12(12), 1023–1036. https://doi.org/10.1080/17474086.2019.1670638Jacobi, P. M., Gill, J. C., Flood, V. H., Jakab, D. A., Friedman, K. D., & Haberichter, S. L. (2012). Intersection of mechanisms of type 2A VWD through defects in VWF multimerization, secretion, ADAMTS-13 susceptibility, and regulated storage. Blood, 119(19), 4543–4553. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2011-06-360875James, P., Connell, N. T., Ameer, B., Di Paola, J., Eikenboom, J., Giraud, N., Haberichter, S., Jacobs-Pratt, V., Konkle, B., McLintock, C., McRae, S., R Montgomery, R., O’Donnell, J. S., Scappe, N., Sidonio, R., Flood, V. H., Husainat, N., Kalot, M. A., & Mustafa, R. A. (2021). ASH ISTH NHF WFH 2021 guidelines on the diagnosis of von Willebrand disease. Blood Advances, 5(1), 280–300. https://doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2020003265James, P. D., & Goodeve, A. C. (2011). von Willebrand disease. Genet Med, 13(5), 365–376. https://doi.org/10.1097/GIM.0b013e3182035931Kasatkar, P., Shetty, S., & Ghosh, K. (2014). Genetic heterogeneity in a large cohort of Indian type 3 von Willebrand disease patients. PloS One, 9(3), e92575–e92575. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0092575Kavakli, K., BALKAN, C., AKIN, M., KARAPINAR, D. Y., & AY, Y. (2011). Co-existing mild haemophilia A with mild type 1 von willebrand disease: Case report. Uluslararası Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi, 21(2), 111–114. http://search/yayin/detay/124684Laffan, M., Sathar, J., & Johnsen, J. M. (2021). von Willebrand disease: Diagnosis and treatment, treatment of women, and genomic approach to diagnosis. 27(S3), 66–74. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/hae.14050Lavin, M., & O’Donnell, J. S. (2019). How I treat low von Willebrand factor levels. Blood, 133(8), 795–804. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2018-10-844936Lenting, P. J., Christophe, O. D., & Denis, C. V. (2015). von Willebrand factor biosynthesis, secretion, and clearance: connecting the far ends. Blood, 125(13), 2019–2028. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2014-06-528406Liang, Q., Qin, H., Ding, Q., Xie, X., Wu, R., Wang, H., Hu, Y., & Wang, X. (2017). Molecular and clinical profile of VWD in a large cohort of Chinese population: application of next generation sequencing and CNVplex(®) technique. Thromb Haemost, 117(8), 1534–1548. https://doi.org/10.1160/th16-10-0794Linares, A., Castaño, S., Sarmiento, I. C., Cortés, J. M., Beltrán, E., Cabrera, E., & Ortiz, F. (2017). Caracterización de pacientes pediátricos con enfermedad de Von Willebrand en un centro de referencia en Bogotá (Colombia). Revista Colombiana de Hematología y Oncología, 4(2), 45. https://doi.org/10.51643/22562915.248Maas, D. P. M. S. M., Atiq, F., Blijlevens, N. M. A., Brons, P. P. T., Krouwel, S., Laros-van Gorkom, B. A. P., Leebeek, F. W. G., Nieuwenhuizen, L., Schoormans, S. C. M., Simons, A., Meijer, D., van Heerde, W. L., & Schols, S. E. M. (2022). Von Willebrand disease type 2M: Correlation between genotype and phenotype. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis : JTH, 20(2), 316–327. https://doi.org/10.1111/jth.15586Mancuso, D. J., Tuley, E. A., Westfield, L. A., Worrall, N. K., Shelton-Inloes, B. B., Sorace, J. M., Alevy, Y. G., & Sadler, J. E. (1989). Structure of the gene for human von Willebrand factor. J Biol Chem, 264(33), 19514–19527.Mazurier, C., & Meyer, D. (1996). 2 Molecular basis of von Willebrand disease. Baillière’s Clinical Haematology, 9(2), 229–241. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0950-3536(96)80060-6McGinn, S., & Gut, I. G. (2013). DNA sequencing - spanning the generations. N Biotechnol, 30(4), 366–372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbt.2012.11.012Meyer, D., Fressinaud, E., Gaucher, C., Lavergne, J. M., Hilbert, L., Ribba, A. S., Jorieux, S., & Mazurier, C. (1997). Gene defects in 150 unrelated French cases with type 2 von Willebrand disease: from the patient to the gene. INSERM Network on Molecular Abnormalities in von Willebrand Disease. Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 78(1), 451–456.Mezzano, D., & Quiroga, T. (2019). Diagnostic challenges of inherited mild bleeding disorders: a bait for poorly explored clinical and basic research. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis : JTH, 17(2), 257–270. https://doi.org/10.1111/jth.14363Monteiro, M., Almeida, L., Morais, M., & Dias, L. (2021). Bernard Soulier syndrome: a rare, frequently misdiagnosed and poorly managed bleeding disorder. BMJ Case Reports, 14(8). https://doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2021-243518Nichols, W. L., Hultin, M. B., James, A. H., Manco-Jhonson, M., Montgomery, R., Ortel, T., Rick, M., Sadler, J. E., Weinstein, M., & P.Yawn, B. (2007). The Diagnosis, Evaluation and Management of von Willebrand Disease (NIH Publication ; No. 08-5832). National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.Nilsson, I. M. (1999). The history of von Willebrand disease. Haemophilia, 5(s2), 7–11. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2516.1999.0050s2007.xNyman, D., Eriksson, A. W., Blombäck, M., Frants, R. R., & Wahlberg, P. (1981). Recent investigations of the first bleeder family in Aland (Finland) described by von Willebrand. Thromb Haemost, 45(1), 73–76.O’Brien, S. H., Ritchey, A. K., & Ragni, M. V. (2007). Combined clotting factor deficiencies: experience at a single hemophilia treatment center. Haemophilia : The Official Journal of the World Federation of Hemophilia, 13(1), 26–29. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2516.2006.01389.xO’Sullivan, J. M., Ward, S., Lavin, M., & O’Donnell, J. S. (2018). von Willebrand factor clearance - biological mechanisms and clinical significance. Br J Haematol, 183(2), 185–195. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjh.15565Palta, S., Saroa, R., & Palta, A. (2014). Overview of the coagulation system. Indian J Anaesth, 58(5), 515–523. https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5049.144643Pérez-Gómez, F., & Bover, R. (2007). La nueva cascada de la coagulación y su posible influencia en el difícil equilibrio entre trombosis y hemorragia. Revista Española de Cardiología, 60(12), 1217–1219. https://doi.org/10.1157/13113924Pruss, C. M., Golder, M., Bryant, A., Hegadorn, C., Haberichter, S., & Lillicrap, D. (2012). Use of a mouse model to elucidate the phenotypic effects of the von Willebrand factor cleavage mutants, Y1605A/M1606A and R1597W. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis : JTH, 10(5), 940–950. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-7836.2012.04675.xRichards, S., Aziz, N., Bale, S., Bick, D., Das, S., Gastier-Foster, J., Grody, W. W., Hegde, M., Lyon, E., Spector, E., Voelkerding, K., & Rehm, H. L. (2015). Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology. Genetics in Medicine : Official Journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 17(5), 405–424. https://doi.org/10.1038/gim.2015.30Rodríguez Pérez, L., Castillo González, D., Pérez Sesma, N., & Zamora González, Y. (2012). Respuesta a la desmopresina en pacientes con enfermedad de von Willebrand. Revista Cubana de Hematología, Inmunología y Hemoterapia; Vol. 29, No. 1 (2013): Enero - Marzo. https://revhematologia.sld.cu/index.php/hih/article/view/24/27Ruggeri, Z. M., & Zimmerman, T. S. (1987). von Willebrand Factor and von Willebrand Disease. Blood, 70(4), 895–904. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1182/blood.V70.4.895.895Sadler, J E. (1998). Biochemistry and genetics of von Willebrand factor. Annu Rev Biochem, 67, 395–424. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.biochem.67.1.395Sadler, J E. (2003). Von Willebrand disease type 1: a diagnosis in search of a disease. Blood, 101(6), 2089–2093. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2002-09-2892Sadler, J E, Budde, U., Eikenboom, J. C., Favaloro, E. J., Hill, F. G., Holmberg, L., Ingerslev, J., Lee, C. A., Lillicrap, D., Mannucci, P. M., Mazurier, C., Meyer, D., Nichols, W. L., Nishino, M., Peake, I. R., Rodeghiero, F., Schneppenheim, R., Ruggeri, Z. M., Srivastava, A., … Federici, A. B. (2006). Update on the pathophysiology and classification of von Willebrand disease: a report of the Subcommittee on von Willebrand Factor. J Thromb Haemost, 4(10), 2103–2114. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-7836.2006.02146.xSadler, J Evan. (2004). New Concepts in Von Willebrand Disease. Annual Review of Medicine, 56(1), 173–191. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.med.56.082103.104713 Seidizadeh, O., Baronciani, L., Pagliari, M. T., Cozzi, G., Colpani, P., Cairo, A., Siboni, S. M., Biguzzi, E., & Peyvandi, F. (2022). Phenotypic and genetic characterizations of the Milan cohort of von Willebrand disease type 2. Blood Advances, 6(13), 4031–4040. https://doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2022007216Seidizadeh, O., Peyvandi, F., & Mannucci, P. M. (2021). Von Willebrand disease type 2N: An update. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis : JTH, 19(4), 909–916. https://doi.org/10.1111/jth.15247Sharma, R., & Haberichter, S. L. (2019). New advances in the diagnosis of von Willebrand disease. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program, 2019(1), 596–600. https://doi.org/10.1182/hematology.2019000064Sheffield, T. U. of. (n.d.). von Willebrand factor Variant Database (VWFdb) (Vol. 2021). https://dbs.eahad.org/. http://www.vwf.group.shef.ac.uk/Shen, M.-C., Chen, M., Ma, G.-C., Chang, S.-P., Lin, C.-Y., Lin, B.-D., & Hsieh, H.-N. (2016). De novo mutation and somatic mosaicism of gene mutation in type 2A, 2B and 2M VWD. Thrombosis Journal, 14(Suppl 1), 36. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12959-016-0092-2Sladič, M., Verdenik, I., & Smrkolj, Š. (2022). The Effect of Von Willebrand Disease on Pregnancy, Delivery, and Postpartum Period: A Retrospective Observational Study. Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 58(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58060774Solano-Trujillo, M. H., Casas-Patarroyo, C. P., Espinosa-Redondo, D. L., Abello-Polo, V., Parra, L., & Palacios, A. (2020). Respuesta a la prueba de desmopresina: estudio de cohorte en un hospital de Bogotá. Revista Cubana de Hematología, Inmunología y Hemoterapia; Vol. 36, No. 2 (2020): ABRIL - JUNIO. https://revhematologia.sld.cu/index.php/hih/article/view/1085/931Starke, R. D., Paschalaki, K. E., Dyer, C. E. F., Harrison-Lavoie, K. J., Cutler, J. A., McKinnon, T. A. J., Millar, C. M., Cutler, D. F., Laffan, M. A., & Randi, A. M. (2013). Cellular and molecular basis of von Willebrand disease: studies on blood outgrowth endothelial cells. Blood, 121(14), 2773–2784. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2012-06-435727Stufano, F., Baronciani, L., & Peyvandi, F. (2017). Diagnosis of von Willebrand Disease: Phenotypic Characterization. WFH ELearning Platform. https://elearning.wfh.org/resource/diagnosis-von-willebrand-disease-phenotypic-characterization/Tischer, A., Madde, P., Moon-Tasson, L., & Auton, M. (2014). Misfolding of vWF to pathologically disordered conformations impacts the severity of von Willebrand disease. Biophysical Journal, 107(5), 1185–1195. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpj.2014.07.026Vangenechten, I., Smejkal, P., Zapletal, O., Michiels, J. J., Berneman, Z., Zavrelova, J., Blatný, J., Penka, M., & Gadisseur, A. (2019). Analysis of von Willebrand Disease in the South Moravian Population (Czech Republic): Results from the BRNO-VWD Study. Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 119(4), 594–605. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1678528Vangenechten, I., Smejkal, P., Zavrelova, J., Zapletal, O., Wild, A., Michiels, J. J., Berneman, Z., Blatny, J., Batorova, A., Prigancova, T., Penka, M., & Gadisseur, A. (2022). Analysis of von Willebrand Disease in the “Heart of Europe”. TH Open : Companion Journal to Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 6(4), e335–e346. https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1757635Veyradier, A., Boisseau, P., Fressinaud, E., Caron, C., Ternisien, C., Giraud, M., Zawadzki, C., Trossaert, M., Itzhar-Baïkian, N., Dreyfus, M., d’Oiron, R., Borel-Derlon, A., Susen, S., Bezieau, S., Denis, C. V, & Goudemand, J. (2016). A Laboratory Phenotype/Genotype Correlation of 1167 French Patients From 670 Families With von Willebrand Disease: A New Epidemiologic Picture. Medicine, 95(11), e3038. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000003038Woods, Adriana I, Kempfer, A. C., Paiva, J., Blanco, A. N., Sánchez-Luceros, A., & Lazzari, M. A. (2017). Diagnosis of von Willebrand disease in Argentina: a single institution experience. Annals of Blood; Vol 2, No 9 (December 2017): Annals of Blood. https://aob.amegroups.org/article/view/4207Woods, Adriana Inés, Blanco, A. N., Kempfer, A. C., Paiva, J., Bermejo, E. I., Sánchez Luceros, A., & Lazzari, M. A. (2016). Factor von Willebrand y Enfermedad de von Willebrand: nuevos enfoques diagnósticos. Acta Bioquímica Clínica Latinoamericana, 50(2), 273–289. https://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=53549261012World Federation of Hemophilia. (2023). World Federation of Hemophilia Report on the Annual Global Survey 2023. https://elearning.wfh.org/resource/report-on-the-annual-global-survey-2022/#informationXu, A. J., & Springer, T. A. (2013). Mechanisms by which von Willebrand disease mutations destabilize the A2 domain. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 288(9), 6317–6324. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M112.422618Yunis, L. K., Linares, A., Cabrera, E., & Yunis, J. J. (2018). Systematic molecular analysis of hemophilia A patients from Colombia. Genetics and Molecular Biology, 41(4), 750–757. https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-4685-GMB-2017-0072Zarante Montoya, I. M., Madariaga Perpiñán, I., Sierra Bretón, M. M., Rumbo Romero, J. A., Salazar Reviakina, A., & Tovar Sánchez, C. V. (2020). ¿Qué avances recientes hay en el entendimiento, diagnóstico y tratamiento de la enfermedad de Von Willebrand?: una revisión de la literatura. Universitas Médica, 61(2). https://doi.org/10.11144/Javeriana.umed61-2.vonwZhou, Y. F., Eng, E. T., Zhu, J., Lu, C., Walz, T., & Springer, T. A. (2012). Sequence and structure relationships within von Willebrand factor. Blood, 120(2), 449–458. https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2012-01-405134EstudiantesInvestigadoresPúblico generalLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/86324/1/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD51ORIGINALLauraK.ParadaFerro.2024.pdfLauraK.ParadaFerro.2024.pdfTesis de Maestría en Genética Humanaapplication/pdf2579052https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/86324/2/LauraK.ParadaFerro.2024.pdf7655bf485fb1b938db465e6e0bb1f2f3MD52THUMBNAILLauraK.ParadaFerro.2024.pdf.jpgLauraK.ParadaFerro.2024.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4814https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/86324/3/LauraK.ParadaFerro.2024.pdf.jpgad0fc6799253e6e009f292304a6f1514MD53unal/86324oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/863242024-08-25 23:12:05.794Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.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 |