Production of sucroesters using solvent-free reactive systems containing emulsifiers

The transesterification reaction of sucrose and fatty acid methyl esters to produce sucroesters was experimentally evaluated using commercial emulsifiers as compatibility agents. Reactions were carried out at temperatures between 100 and 140°C, using emulsifier concentrations in the range of 5 to 15...

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Autores:
Orjuela, Alvaro
Gutierrez, Maria Fernanda
Suaza, Andrea
Rivera, Jose Luis
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/67540
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/67540
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/68569/
Palabra clave:
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
Sucroester
solvent-free
transesterification
emulsifiers
Heterogeneous
Éster de sacarosa
libre de solventes
transesterificación
emulsionante
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_958d5e11b65c43735f0ebcd67217289c
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/67540
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Production of sucroesters using solvent-free reactive systems containing emulsifiers
title Production of sucroesters using solvent-free reactive systems containing emulsifiers
spellingShingle Production of sucroesters using solvent-free reactive systems containing emulsifiers
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
Sucroester
solvent-free
transesterification
emulsifiers
Heterogeneous
Éster de sacarosa
libre de solventes
transesterificación
emulsionante
title_short Production of sucroesters using solvent-free reactive systems containing emulsifiers
title_full Production of sucroesters using solvent-free reactive systems containing emulsifiers
title_fullStr Production of sucroesters using solvent-free reactive systems containing emulsifiers
title_full_unstemmed Production of sucroesters using solvent-free reactive systems containing emulsifiers
title_sort Production of sucroesters using solvent-free reactive systems containing emulsifiers
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Orjuela, Alvaro
Gutierrez, Maria Fernanda
Suaza, Andrea
Rivera, Jose Luis
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Orjuela, Alvaro
Gutierrez, Maria Fernanda
Suaza, Andrea
Rivera, Jose Luis
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
topic 62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
Sucroester
solvent-free
transesterification
emulsifiers
Heterogeneous
Éster de sacarosa
libre de solventes
transesterificación
emulsionante
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Sucroester
solvent-free
transesterification
emulsifiers
Heterogeneous
Éster de sacarosa
libre de solventes
transesterificación
emulsionante
description The transesterification reaction of sucrose and fatty acid methyl esters to produce sucroesters was experimentally evaluated using commercial emulsifiers as compatibility agents. Reactions were carried out at temperatures between 100 and 140°C, using emulsifier concentrations in the range of 5 to 15 %wt, and potassium carbonate as catalyst. Fatty acid methyl esters consumption and sucroesters production was monitored by HPLC analysis of samples. Methyl esters conversions around 40 % were obtained with 68 %wt monoester content in sucroesters mixture. Despite the reaction times were reduced by operating at high temperatures and high emulsifier’s concentration, multiple substitution and color degradation were observed. Higher productivities of sucroester and higher selectivity to monoesters were obtained when potassium palmitate was used as contacting agent. The lower monoester content in the final product was obtained when using a commercial sucroester emulsifier. Results of this study can be used for preliminary process design in a solvent-free production of biobased sucroesters.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2018-01-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T04:29:49Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T04:29:49Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv ISSN: 2248-8723
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/67540
dc.identifier.eprints.spa.fl_str_mv http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/68569/
identifier_str_mv ISSN: 2248-8723
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/67540
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
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dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ingeinv/article/view/61432
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Ingeniería e Investigación
Ingeniería e Investigación
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Orjuela, Alvaro and Gutierrez, Maria Fernanda and Suaza, Andrea and Rivera, Jose Luis (2018) Production of sucroesters using solvent-free reactive systems containing emulsifiers. Ingeniería e Investigación, 38 (1). pp. 16-23. ISSN 2248-8723
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ingeniería
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Orjuela, Alvaro8847fcab-616c-4bb8-bc4f-9600647db91d300Gutierrez, Maria Fernanda27e6c420-b767-4b5e-b49c-f33b0fc4d08f300Suaza, Andrea4277575a-7e1a-4f2e-825b-9431148e1d76300Rivera, Jose Luis0543e991-a29d-42ec-8107-3a306675280e3002019-07-03T04:29:49Z2019-07-03T04:29:49Z2018-01-01ISSN: 2248-8723https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/67540http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/68569/The transesterification reaction of sucrose and fatty acid methyl esters to produce sucroesters was experimentally evaluated using commercial emulsifiers as compatibility agents. Reactions were carried out at temperatures between 100 and 140°C, using emulsifier concentrations in the range of 5 to 15 %wt, and potassium carbonate as catalyst. Fatty acid methyl esters consumption and sucroesters production was monitored by HPLC analysis of samples. Methyl esters conversions around 40 % were obtained with 68 %wt monoester content in sucroesters mixture. Despite the reaction times were reduced by operating at high temperatures and high emulsifier’s concentration, multiple substitution and color degradation were observed. Higher productivities of sucroester and higher selectivity to monoesters were obtained when potassium palmitate was used as contacting agent. The lower monoester content in the final product was obtained when using a commercial sucroester emulsifier. Results of this study can be used for preliminary process design in a solvent-free production of biobased sucroesters.En este trabajo se evaluó experimentalmente la reacción de transesterificación entre sacarosa y ésteres metílicos de ácidos grasos para producir ésteres de sacarosa, usando emulsificantes comerciales como agentes de compatibilidad. Las reacciones se llevaron a cabo a temperaturas entre 100 y 140°C, usando concentraciones de emulsionantes en un rango entre 5 y 15%p, y carbonato de potasio como catalizador. El consumo de ésteres metílicos de ácidos grasos y la producción de ésteres de sacarosa fueron seguidos por HPLC. Se obtuvieron conversiones de palmitato de metilo alrededor del 40% y ésteres de sacarosa de 68%p de monoéster. A pesar de que los tiempos de reacción se reducen operando a altas temperaturas y altas concentraciones de emulsionante, se observó que el producto final sufría degradación de color. Las mayores productividades de ésteres de sacarosa y la mayor selectividad hacia monoésteres fueron obtenidas cuando se usó palmitato de potasio como agente de contacto. El menor contenido de monoéster en el producto final fue obtenido usando éster de sacarosa comercial. Los resultados de este estudio pueden ser usados por diseño conceptual preliminar en la producción libre de solvente de ésteres de sacarosa biobasados.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ingenieríahttps://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ingeinv/article/view/61432Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Ingeniería e InvestigaciónIngeniería e InvestigaciónOrjuela, Alvaro and Gutierrez, Maria Fernanda and Suaza, Andrea and Rivera, Jose Luis (2018) Production of sucroesters using solvent-free reactive systems containing emulsifiers. Ingeniería e Investigación, 38 (1). pp. 16-23. ISSN 2248-872362 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / EngineeringSucroestersolvent-freetransesterificationemulsifiersHeterogeneousÉster de sacarosalibre de solventestransesterificaciónemulsionanteProduction of sucroesters using solvent-free reactive systems containing emulsifiersArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL61432-380211-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf1125141https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/67540/1/61432-380211-1-PB.pdf7bc96e7b2c184f22c489013b5a53d67dMD51THUMBNAIL61432-380211-1-PB.pdf.jpg61432-380211-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg8654https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/67540/2/61432-380211-1-PB.pdf.jpge90498590682eac2197bf397e63693a4MD52unal/67540oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/675402024-05-22 23:33:41.826Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co