Design of efficient small-scale biorefineries - The Application of Topological Thermodynamics Using Bore (Cocoyam) as Study Case

This thesis aims to propose a design strategy for small-scale biorefineries using a shortcut method as the thermodynamic-topological analysis. The raw material used in the biorefinery will be the bore (cocoyam), which is a rural raw material with a high potential for the obtainment of added-value pr...

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Autores:
Serna Loaiza, Sebastián
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/63402
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/63402
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/63727/
Palabra clave:
66 Ingeniería química y Tecnologías relacionadas/ Chemical engineering
Biorrefinerías
Análisis termodinámico-topológico
Análisis de escala
Bore
Diseño de procesos
Biorefineries
Thermodynamic-topological analysis
Analysis of scale
Cocoyam
Process design
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_916169d2ecd3c75adf3d345db76879ac
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/63402
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Design of efficient small-scale biorefineries - The Application of Topological Thermodynamics Using Bore (Cocoyam) as Study Case
title Design of efficient small-scale biorefineries - The Application of Topological Thermodynamics Using Bore (Cocoyam) as Study Case
spellingShingle Design of efficient small-scale biorefineries - The Application of Topological Thermodynamics Using Bore (Cocoyam) as Study Case
66 Ingeniería química y Tecnologías relacionadas/ Chemical engineering
Biorrefinerías
Análisis termodinámico-topológico
Análisis de escala
Bore
Diseño de procesos
Biorefineries
Thermodynamic-topological analysis
Analysis of scale
Cocoyam
Process design
title_short Design of efficient small-scale biorefineries - The Application of Topological Thermodynamics Using Bore (Cocoyam) as Study Case
title_full Design of efficient small-scale biorefineries - The Application of Topological Thermodynamics Using Bore (Cocoyam) as Study Case
title_fullStr Design of efficient small-scale biorefineries - The Application of Topological Thermodynamics Using Bore (Cocoyam) as Study Case
title_full_unstemmed Design of efficient small-scale biorefineries - The Application of Topological Thermodynamics Using Bore (Cocoyam) as Study Case
title_sort Design of efficient small-scale biorefineries - The Application of Topological Thermodynamics Using Bore (Cocoyam) as Study Case
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Serna Loaiza, Sebastián
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv Cardona Alzate, Carlos Ariel
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Serna Loaiza, Sebastián
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 66 Ingeniería química y Tecnologías relacionadas/ Chemical engineering
topic 66 Ingeniería química y Tecnologías relacionadas/ Chemical engineering
Biorrefinerías
Análisis termodinámico-topológico
Análisis de escala
Bore
Diseño de procesos
Biorefineries
Thermodynamic-topological analysis
Analysis of scale
Cocoyam
Process design
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Biorrefinerías
Análisis termodinámico-topológico
Análisis de escala
Bore
Diseño de procesos
Biorefineries
Thermodynamic-topological analysis
Analysis of scale
Cocoyam
Process design
description This thesis aims to propose a design strategy for small-scale biorefineries using a shortcut method as the thermodynamic-topological analysis. The raw material used in the biorefinery will be the bore (cocoyam), which is a rural raw material with a high potential for the obtainment of added-value products due to the composition of its parts (leaves, stem and tuber). Each of the parts of the plant was characterized and a cocoyam-based biorefinery was proposed. The chosen products (ethanol, lactic acid, starch and feed additive) were produced experimentally at lab-scale in order to validate the values reported in the literature and to achieve a better understanding of the process that would enrich the simulation stage. Then, the thermodynamic-topological analysis was implemented in the proposed biorefinery and both biorefineries (with and without the application of thermodynamic-topological analysis) were assessed in economic, environmental, efficiency and energy-consumption terms. Finally, a strategy for designing small-scale biorefineries based on thermodynamic-topological analysis was proposed (Texto tomado de la fuente)
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2017
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T21:45:00Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T21:45:00Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/63402
dc.identifier.eprints.spa.fl_str_mv http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/63727/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/63402
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/63727/
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Manizales Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura Departamento de Ingeniería Química Ingeniería Química
Ingeniería Química
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Serna Loaiza, Sebastián (2017) Design of Efficient Small-Scale Biorefineries - The Application of Topological Thermodynamics Using Bore (Cocoyam) as Study Case. Maestría thesis, Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Manizales.
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/63402/1/1053822575.2017.pdf
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Cardona Alzate, Carlos Ariel5a5cd88f-f07c-4315-9129-faaa5b89130dSerna Loaiza, Sebastián43d52aac-2f8b-4134-b917-d091e96db22e3002019-07-02T21:45:00Z2019-07-02T21:45:00Z2017https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/63402http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/63727/This thesis aims to propose a design strategy for small-scale biorefineries using a shortcut method as the thermodynamic-topological analysis. The raw material used in the biorefinery will be the bore (cocoyam), which is a rural raw material with a high potential for the obtainment of added-value products due to the composition of its parts (leaves, stem and tuber). Each of the parts of the plant was characterized and a cocoyam-based biorefinery was proposed. The chosen products (ethanol, lactic acid, starch and feed additive) were produced experimentally at lab-scale in order to validate the values reported in the literature and to achieve a better understanding of the process that would enrich the simulation stage. Then, the thermodynamic-topological analysis was implemented in the proposed biorefinery and both biorefineries (with and without the application of thermodynamic-topological analysis) were assessed in economic, environmental, efficiency and energy-consumption terms. Finally, a strategy for designing small-scale biorefineries based on thermodynamic-topological analysis was proposed (Texto tomado de la fuente)Esta tesis se enfoca en proponer una estrategia de diseño para biorrefinerías de baja escala usando un método corto como el análisis termodinámico-topológico. La materia prima utilizada en la biorrefinería será el bore (cocoyam), el cual es una materia prima rural con un alto potencial para la obtención de productos de valor agregado debido a la composición de sus partes (hojas, tallo y tubérculo). Cada una de las partes se caracterizó y se propuso una biorrefinería basada en bore. Los productos seleccionados (etanol, ácido láctico, almidón y aditivo para alimentación animal) se produjeron experimentalmente a escala laboratorio con el fin de validar los valores reportados en la literatura y para lograr un mejor entendimiento del proceso, lo cual enriquece la etapa de simulación. Luego, se implementó el análisis termodinámico topológico en la biorrefinería propuesta y se evaluaron ambas biorrefinerías (con y sin la aplicación del análisis termodinámico topológico) en términos económicos, ambientales, de eficiencia y consumo de energía. Finalmente, se propuso una estrategia basada en análisis termodinámico-topológico para el diseño de biorrefinerías de baja escalaMaestríaapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Manizales Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura Departamento de Ingeniería Química Ingeniería QuímicaIngeniería QuímicaSerna Loaiza, Sebastián (2017) Design of Efficient Small-Scale Biorefineries - The Application of Topological Thermodynamics Using Bore (Cocoyam) as Study Case. Maestría thesis, Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Manizales.66 Ingeniería química y Tecnologías relacionadas/ Chemical engineeringBiorrefineríasAnálisis termodinámico-topológicoAnálisis de escalaBoreDiseño de procesosBiorefineriesThermodynamic-topological analysisAnalysis of scaleCocoyamProcess designDesign of efficient small-scale biorefineries - The Application of Topological Thermodynamics Using Bore (Cocoyam) as Study CaseTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMORIGINAL1053822575.2017.pdfTesis de Maestría en Ingeniería - Ingeniería Químicaapplication/pdf3350214https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/63402/1/1053822575.2017.pdfe2f4c73ab20754940f60bf544db9a375MD51THUMBNAIL1053822575.2017.pdf.jpg1053822575.2017.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4767https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/63402/2/1053822575.2017.pdf.jpg4d3da66a6488f80a167f8341a250b962MD52unal/63402oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/634022024-03-12 09:55:29.013Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co