Evaluation of different methods for efficient extraction of hemicelluloses leaves and tops of sugarcane

There are around 9 million tons of sugarcane crop residue per year in Colombia that are not recovered but they have potential to make value-added products. It is necessary to know the residue components, especially those from hemicellulose, to clarify the type of process to obtain the hemicellulose...

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Autores:
Flórez-Pardo, Luz Marina
González-Córdoba, Andrea
López-Galan, Jorge Enrique
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/68562
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/68562
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/69595/
Palabra clave:
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
polisacáridos
residuo lignocelulósico
bioetanol
polysaccharides
lignocellulosic residue
bioethanol
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_8fb042585b1d8b4efce16f1c8b25907c
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/68562
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Evaluation of different methods for efficient extraction of hemicelluloses leaves and tops of sugarcane
title Evaluation of different methods for efficient extraction of hemicelluloses leaves and tops of sugarcane
spellingShingle Evaluation of different methods for efficient extraction of hemicelluloses leaves and tops of sugarcane
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
polisacáridos
residuo lignocelulósico
bioetanol
polysaccharides
lignocellulosic residue
bioethanol
title_short Evaluation of different methods for efficient extraction of hemicelluloses leaves and tops of sugarcane
title_full Evaluation of different methods for efficient extraction of hemicelluloses leaves and tops of sugarcane
title_fullStr Evaluation of different methods for efficient extraction of hemicelluloses leaves and tops of sugarcane
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of different methods for efficient extraction of hemicelluloses leaves and tops of sugarcane
title_sort Evaluation of different methods for efficient extraction of hemicelluloses leaves and tops of sugarcane
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Flórez-Pardo, Luz Marina
González-Córdoba, Andrea
López-Galan, Jorge Enrique
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Flórez-Pardo, Luz Marina
González-Córdoba, Andrea
López-Galan, Jorge Enrique
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
topic 62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
polisacáridos
residuo lignocelulósico
bioetanol
polysaccharides
lignocellulosic residue
bioethanol
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv polisacáridos
residuo lignocelulósico
bioetanol
polysaccharides
lignocellulosic residue
bioethanol
description There are around 9 million tons of sugarcane crop residue per year in Colombia that are not recovered but they have potential to make value-added products. It is necessary to know the residue components, especially those from hemicellulose, to clarify the type of process to obtain the hemicellulose monosaccharides and isolate them efficiently. In order to separate pure hemicelluloses, five processes of extraction from tops and leaves of CC 8592, CC 8475, and V 7151 sugarcane varieties were studied. After evaluating exposure to dewaxing using ethanol and chloroform-methanol mixtures, residues were subjected to different concentrations of hydrogen peroxide and acidified sodium chlorite to achieve delignification. Additionally, procedures of extraction were developed with sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and precipitation. Chloroform-methanol dewaxing and sodium chlorite with sodium borohydride delignification allowed to achieve the highest extraction yield, with hemicellulose recovery ranging from 0.20-0.34 g hemicellulose/g dry residue in the varieties studied.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2018-01-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T07:08:12Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T07:08:12Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Dyna
Dyna
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Flórez-Pardo, Luz Marina and González-Córdoba, Andrea and López-Galan, Jorge Enrique (2018) Evaluation of different methods for efficient extraction of hemicelluloses leaves and tops of sugarcane. DYNA, 85 (204). pp. 18-27. ISSN 2346-2183
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín - Facultad de Minas
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Flórez-Pardo, Luz Marinaba83934a-e782-453c-ae73-2896cc5a7223300González-Córdoba, Andrea41f783b7-4d26-4545-80da-15385191555e300López-Galan, Jorge Enrique29b62d01-4255-4bf3-9b12-898b89b36c863002019-07-03T07:08:12Z2019-07-03T07:08:12Z2018-01-01ISSN: 2346-2183https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/68562http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/69595/There are around 9 million tons of sugarcane crop residue per year in Colombia that are not recovered but they have potential to make value-added products. It is necessary to know the residue components, especially those from hemicellulose, to clarify the type of process to obtain the hemicellulose monosaccharides and isolate them efficiently. In order to separate pure hemicelluloses, five processes of extraction from tops and leaves of CC 8592, CC 8475, and V 7151 sugarcane varieties were studied. After evaluating exposure to dewaxing using ethanol and chloroform-methanol mixtures, residues were subjected to different concentrations of hydrogen peroxide and acidified sodium chlorite to achieve delignification. Additionally, procedures of extraction were developed with sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, and precipitation. Chloroform-methanol dewaxing and sodium chlorite with sodium borohydride delignification allowed to achieve the highest extraction yield, with hemicellulose recovery ranging from 0.20-0.34 g hemicellulose/g dry residue in the varieties studied.En Colombia se producen alrededor de 9 millones de toneladas de residuos de la cosecha de la caña de azúcar por hectárea cada año, que no han sido valorizados hacia ningún tipo de producto. Es necesario conocer su composición, en especial el contenido de hemicelulosas, para dilucidar el proceso para obtener los monosacáridos de éstas y aislarlos eficientemente. Para separar las hemicelulosas puras, se estudiaron cinco procesos de extracción a partir de las hojas y cogollos de las variedades de caña de azúcar CC 8592, CC 8475 y V 7151. Después de evaluar la eliminación de ceras con etanol y mezclas de cloroformo-metanol, los residuos se expusieron a diferentes concentraciones de peróxido de hidrógeno y clorito de sodio acidificado para lograr su deslignificación. Adicionalmente, se desarrollaron procedimientos de extracción con hidróxido de sodio e hidróxido de potasio, y de precipitación. El método que logró el mayor rendimiento fue el de desceración con metanol-cloroformo y deslignificación con clorito de sodio y borohidruro de sodio, con un rango de recuperación entre 0.20-0.34 g hemicelulosas /g residuo seco en las variedades estudiadas.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín - Facultad de Minashttps://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/dyna/article/view/66626Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN DynaDynaFlórez-Pardo, Luz Marina and González-Córdoba, Andrea and López-Galan, Jorge Enrique (2018) Evaluation of different methods for efficient extraction of hemicelluloses leaves and tops of sugarcane. DYNA, 85 (204). pp. 18-27. ISSN 2346-218362 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineeringpolisacáridosresiduo lignocelulósicobioetanolpolysaccharideslignocellulosic residuebioethanolEvaluation of different methods for efficient extraction of hemicelluloses leaves and tops of sugarcaneArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL66626-376262-2-PB.pdfapplication/pdf814055https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/68562/1/66626-376262-2-PB.pdfe67545bfdf3d8c6264387f2c69756a01MD51THUMBNAIL66626-376262-2-PB.pdf.jpg66626-376262-2-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg9795https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/68562/2/66626-376262-2-PB.pdf.jpg73254eb7fb8d4a2a966de065aa28825fMD52unal/68562oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/685622024-05-27 23:09:35.496Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co