Computational strategies to characterize topological properties of pathologically altered functional brain networks

ilustraciones, gráficas

Autores:
Martínez Riaño, Darwin Eduardo
Tipo de recurso:
Doctoral thesis
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82850
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82850
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Cerebro
Brain
Altered consciousness states
Resting-state
Functional connectivity
Complex network analysis
Topological data analysis
Persistent homology
Topological description
Estados alterados de conciencia
Estado de reposo
Conectividad fun- cional
Análisis de redes complejas
Análisis topológico de datos
Homología persistente
Descripción topológica
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_8d9fbe268abc33cb65a9653c274aeab9
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82850
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Computational strategies to characterize topological properties of pathologically altered functional brain networks
dc.title.translated.spa.fl_str_mv Estrategias computacionales para caracterizar las propiedades topologicas de las redes cerebrales funcionales patológicamente alteradas
title Computational strategies to characterize topological properties of pathologically altered functional brain networks
spellingShingle Computational strategies to characterize topological properties of pathologically altered functional brain networks
Cerebro
Brain
Altered consciousness states
Resting-state
Functional connectivity
Complex network analysis
Topological data analysis
Persistent homology
Topological description
Estados alterados de conciencia
Estado de reposo
Conectividad fun- cional
Análisis de redes complejas
Análisis topológico de datos
Homología persistente
Descripción topológica
title_short Computational strategies to characterize topological properties of pathologically altered functional brain networks
title_full Computational strategies to characterize topological properties of pathologically altered functional brain networks
title_fullStr Computational strategies to characterize topological properties of pathologically altered functional brain networks
title_full_unstemmed Computational strategies to characterize topological properties of pathologically altered functional brain networks
title_sort Computational strategies to characterize topological properties of pathologically altered functional brain networks
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Martínez Riaño, Darwin Eduardo
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Gómez Jaramillo, Francisco Albeiro
González Osorio, Fabio Augusto
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Martínez Riaño, Darwin Eduardo
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Combios
dc.contributor.orcid.spa.fl_str_mv 0000000294862781
dc.contributor.cvlac.spa.fl_str_mv https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000658820
dc.contributor.researchgate.spa.fl_str_mv https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Darwin-Martinez-2
dc.contributor.googlescholar.spa.fl_str_mv https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=LaWlhYUAAAAJ
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv Cerebro
topic Cerebro
Brain
Altered consciousness states
Resting-state
Functional connectivity
Complex network analysis
Topological data analysis
Persistent homology
Topological description
Estados alterados de conciencia
Estado de reposo
Conectividad fun- cional
Análisis de redes complejas
Análisis topológico de datos
Homología persistente
Descripción topológica
dc.subject.lemb.eng.fl_str_mv Brain
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Altered consciousness states
Resting-state
Functional connectivity
Complex network analysis
Topological data analysis
Persistent homology
Topological description
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Estados alterados de conciencia
Estado de reposo
Conectividad fun- cional
Análisis de redes complejas
Análisis topológico de datos
Homología persistente
Descripción topológica
description ilustraciones, gráficas
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-12-06T20:26:59Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-12-06T20:26:59Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Doctorado
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TD
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82850
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82850
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Gómez Jaramillo, Francisco Albeiro3d5ae9ddfac84b21c5f08ae8d7581567González Osorio, Fabio Augusto8447cef8987c842acdb535c9cfebedc7Martínez Riaño, Darwin Eduardoe71d79e37c083af3232a4b64da564434Combios0000000294862781https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000658820https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Darwin-Martinez-2https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=LaWlhYUAAAAJ2022-12-06T20:26:59Z2022-12-06T20:26:59Z2022https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82850Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, gráficasConsciousness alterations, including disorders of consciousness (DOC), propose a defiant scenario from the prognosis and diagnosis perspectives. Brain resting-state functional imaging mitigates this challenge, offering alternatives to explore brain activity in altered consciousness states. Furthermore, connectivity functional variations in resting have been linked with consciousness alterations. So, considering the evidence of connectivity alterations in altered consciousness states, this thesis inquires new computational approximations to describe topological characteristics associated with the resting-state connectivity in altered states of consciousness. This work introduces two computational strategies for the characterization of topological features underlying the graph representation model. The first strategy describes graph connectivity properties of the so-called functional connectome, linking its alterations to the patients' level of consciousness. Despite the capacity characterization of this approach, it is limited only to describe pair-wise interactions, which is the base of the graph model. The second strategy characterizes both low and high-order connectivity properties from the topological perspective using Persistent Homology (PH), resulting in a richer representation of the brain functional interactions. These properties include the number of holes (0 and 1 dimensions) emerging in the resting-state dynamic across different scales. This strategy was investigated in healthy control (HC) subjects and later extended to patients with altered states of consciousness. The first strategy (graph-based) suggests variations in critical properties related to consciousness, such as integration, segregation, and centrality, when comparing HC and patients with DOC. In HC, the second strategy (PH-based) provided evidence of persistent 1-dimensional holes, indicating that resting-state connectivity exhibits high-order interactions. Results also suggest that brain regions associated with the appearance of these 1-holes have a marked symmetry in both cerebral hemispheres. In patients with altered states of consciousness, results related to 0-dimensional holes indicate dissimilarities among the time courses, likely linking to particular integration mechanisms in these conditions. Additionally, 1-dimensional holes were also identified in the pathological population. However, brain regions involved in the appearance of these features differed from the ones observed for HC. In particular, no symmetry was observed. These results shows topological changes in the functional connectome of patients with altered states of consciousness, suggesting that high-order functional interaction mechanisms may play an important role in the emergence of consciousness in patients with DOC. (Texto tomado de la fuente)Las alteraciones de la conciencia, incluyendo los desórdenes de conciencia (DOC), proponen un escenario desafiante desde la perspectiva del pronóstico y el diagnóstico. Las imágenes funcionales del cerebro en estado de reposo reducen este desafı́o, ofreciendo alternativas para explorar la actividad cerebral en estados alterados de conciencia. Además, variaciones en la conectividad funcional en reposo han sido relacionadas con alteraciones de la conciencia. Entonces, considerando la evidencia de cambios de la conectividad en estados alterados de conciencia, esta tesis indaga en nuevas aproximaciones computacionales para describir características topológicas asociadas con la conectividad en estado de reposo para estados alterados de conciencia. Este trabajo presenta dos estrategias para la caracterización de rasgos topológicos subyacentes a los modelos de grafos. La primera estrategia mide las propiedades del grafo o conectoma funcional, vinculando sus variaciones con el nivel de conciencia. Sin embargo, este enfoque está limitado por la base de interacción por pares del modelo de grafos. La segunda estrategia describe propiedades de alto orden de una representación de interacciones simultáneas a través del complejo simplicial mediante el uso de la homologı́a persistente (PH). Las propiedades de alto orden son las fronteras de los huecos de dimensión 0 y 1 del estado de reposo. Esta estrategia se implementa para sujetos controles (HC) sanos y se ajusta para pacientes con estados alterados de conciencia. Los resultados del primer método, basado en medidas de grafos, muestran variaciones en propiedades clave relacionadas con la conciencia, como la integración, la segregación y la centralidad. La segunda estrategia en HC identificaron huecos 1 dimensionales persistentes, indicando que la conectividad en estado de reposo exhibe interacciones de alto orden. Además, hay regiones cerebrales asociadas con la aparición de estos huecos que muestran simetrı́a al ser vistos sobre los hemisferios cerebrales. En pacientes con estados alterados de conciencia, el método incluye la descripción de los huecos 0 dimensionales, denotando la integración entre las señales en estado de reposo. Los resultados de los huecos 0 dimensionales indican distancias mayores entre las señales. Además, en esta población también se identificaron huecos 1 dimensionales. Su persistencia es comparable a la de los sujetos HC, pero las regiones cerebrales involucradas en su ocurrencia son distintas y no se observa simetrı́a. Estos resultados sugieren que efectivamente existen variaciones topológicas de orden bajo y alto asociadas con la alteración de la conciencia. Además, estas variaciones pueden servir para nuevas investigaciones en conciencia.Contiene ecuaciones, figuras y tablasDoctoradoDoctor en IngenieríaComputación Aplicadaxxiii, 102 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ingeniería - Doctorado en Ingeniería - Sistemas y ComputaciónFacultad de IngenieríaBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede BogotáComputational strategies to characterize topological properties of pathologically altered functional brain networksEstrategias computacionales para caracterizar las propiedades topologicas de las redes cerebrales funcionales patológicamente alteradasTrabajo de grado - Doctoradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TDAchard, Sophie; Delon-Martin, Chantal; Vértes, Petra E.; Renard, Félix; Schenck, Maleka; Schneider, Francis; Heinrich, Christian; Kremer, Stéphane; Bullmore, Edward T.: Hubs of brain functional networks are radically reorganized in comatose patients. 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In: Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment 15 (2019), jul, S. 1833–1844. – ISSN 1176–6328CerebroBrainAltered consciousness statesResting-stateFunctional connectivityComplex network analysisTopological data analysisPersistent homologyTopological descriptionEstados alterados de concienciaEstado de reposoConectividad fun- cionalAnálisis de redes complejasAnálisis topológico de datosHomología persistenteDescripción topológicaEstudiantesInvestigadoresLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82850/1/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD51ORIGINAL80238002.2022.pdf80238002.2022.pdfTesis de Doctorado en Ingeniería de Sistemas y Computaciónapplication/pdf24244364https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82850/2/80238002.2022.pdf554c40afa05a10c23e97739b0cd9b16cMD52THUMBNAIL80238002.2022.pdf.jpg80238002.2022.pdf.jpgGenerated 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