Strains on steel reinforcement of low-rise concrete walls during shake table tests

During the last few decades, several advantages of concrete wall housing have been identified when compared with masonry houses located in high hazard seismic zones; for instance, higher lateral stiffness and strength, and higher ductility capacity. Therefore, construction of lowrise housing units u...

Full description

Autores:
Carrillo, Julián
Sánchez-Cruz, Martha
Viviescas, Alvaro
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2014
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/73752
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/73752
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/38229/
Palabra clave:
Civil Engineering
Structural Engineering
concrete wall
lowrise housing
shake table test
steel strain
welded-wire mesh
yielding
muro de concreto
vivienda de baja altura
ensayo en mesa vibratoria
deformación del acero
malla electrosoldada
fluencia
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:During the last few decades, several advantages of concrete wall housing have been identified when compared with masonry houses located in high hazard seismic zones; for instance, higher lateral stiffness and strength, and higher ductility capacity. Therefore, construction of lowrise housing units using reinforced concrete shear walls has become a preferred choice and consequently, its use has increased considerably in many Latin American countries. The aim of this study is to experimentally assess the strains on steel reinforcement of concrete walls for lowrise housing when subjected to seismic actions. The experimental program was comprised of six concrete wall specimens tested under shake table excitations. An efficiency factor was used to reflect the amount of wall reinforcement at yielding. Trends of measured results were compared with the recommendations proposed by the ACI 318-11 Building Code. Results of this study can be used as a suitable tool to evaluate the contribution of reinforcement to the shear strength and displacement capacity of concrete walls for lowrise housing.