Estimación de demanda de transporte aéreo de pasajeros desde un enfoque de redes para aeropuertos tipo hub: caso Aeropuerto El Dorado Bogotá, Colombia

ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas

Autores:
Girón Girón, Luz Ángela
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/84010
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84010
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
380 - Comercio , comunicaciones, transporte::388 - Transporte
620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingeniería
Transporte aéreo
Demanda de pasajeros
Red de aviación
Enfoque de redes
Red de ciudades
Modelo de estimación
Air transport
Aviation network
Network approach
City network
Estimation model
Passenger demand
Aviación civil
Planificación del transporte
Ingeniería del transporte
Civil aviation
Transport planning
Transport engineering
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_822c477e63ac4307d5feaa46505990a9
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/84010
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Estimación de demanda de transporte aéreo de pasajeros desde un enfoque de redes para aeropuertos tipo hub: caso Aeropuerto El Dorado Bogotá, Colombia
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Estimation of passenger air transport demand from a network approach, for hub airports: El Dorado Airport case Bogotá, Colombia
title Estimación de demanda de transporte aéreo de pasajeros desde un enfoque de redes para aeropuertos tipo hub: caso Aeropuerto El Dorado Bogotá, Colombia
spellingShingle Estimación de demanda de transporte aéreo de pasajeros desde un enfoque de redes para aeropuertos tipo hub: caso Aeropuerto El Dorado Bogotá, Colombia
380 - Comercio , comunicaciones, transporte::388 - Transporte
620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingeniería
Transporte aéreo
Demanda de pasajeros
Red de aviación
Enfoque de redes
Red de ciudades
Modelo de estimación
Air transport
Aviation network
Network approach
City network
Estimation model
Passenger demand
Aviación civil
Planificación del transporte
Ingeniería del transporte
Civil aviation
Transport planning
Transport engineering
title_short Estimación de demanda de transporte aéreo de pasajeros desde un enfoque de redes para aeropuertos tipo hub: caso Aeropuerto El Dorado Bogotá, Colombia
title_full Estimación de demanda de transporte aéreo de pasajeros desde un enfoque de redes para aeropuertos tipo hub: caso Aeropuerto El Dorado Bogotá, Colombia
title_fullStr Estimación de demanda de transporte aéreo de pasajeros desde un enfoque de redes para aeropuertos tipo hub: caso Aeropuerto El Dorado Bogotá, Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Estimación de demanda de transporte aéreo de pasajeros desde un enfoque de redes para aeropuertos tipo hub: caso Aeropuerto El Dorado Bogotá, Colombia
title_sort Estimación de demanda de transporte aéreo de pasajeros desde un enfoque de redes para aeropuertos tipo hub: caso Aeropuerto El Dorado Bogotá, Colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Girón Girón, Luz Ángela
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv Jiménez Pérez, Edgar Ramiro
Contreras Ortiz, Yency
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Girón Girón, Luz Ángela
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Grupo de Investigación en Logística para El Transporte Sostenible y la Seguridad Translogyt
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 380 - Comercio , comunicaciones, transporte::388 - Transporte
620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingeniería
topic 380 - Comercio , comunicaciones, transporte::388 - Transporte
620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingeniería
Transporte aéreo
Demanda de pasajeros
Red de aviación
Enfoque de redes
Red de ciudades
Modelo de estimación
Air transport
Aviation network
Network approach
City network
Estimation model
Passenger demand
Aviación civil
Planificación del transporte
Ingeniería del transporte
Civil aviation
Transport planning
Transport engineering
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Transporte aéreo
Demanda de pasajeros
Red de aviación
Enfoque de redes
Red de ciudades
Modelo de estimación
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Air transport
Aviation network
Network approach
City network
Estimation model
Passenger demand
dc.subject.unesco.spa.fl_str_mv Aviación civil
Planificación del transporte
Ingeniería del transporte
dc.subject.unesco.eng.fl_str_mv Civil aviation
Transport planning
Transport engineering
description ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-13T19:52:02Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-13T19:52:02Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84010
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84010
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Jiménez Pérez, Edgar Ramiroc884fb63e8602a00b8daece5f38f7b68Contreras Ortiz, Yency9692a95df337f6a1ba7c62454b24c2ad600Girón Girón, Luz Ángela0a6e69c72229233156ed754828764268Grupo de Investigación en Logística para El Transporte Sostenible y la Seguridad Translogyt2023-06-13T19:52:02Z2023-06-13T19:52:02Z2023https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84010Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, gráficas, tablasEste trabajo analiza el comportamiento de la demanda de pasajeros del aeropuerto El Dorado (Bogotá, Colombia), para identificar las variables que se utilizan en la planeación del transporte aéreo y analizar otros aspectos que se deberían considerar en la estimación de demanda, con el fin de plantear la discusión sobre la necesidad de tener en cuenta aspectos territoriales y del entorno urbano-regional de los aeropuertos, tanto para analizar la demanda, como para incorporar variables de la red de aviación, la relación físico funcional del aeropuerto con la ciudad o áreas urbanas a las cuales sirve, y la red de ciudades que aporta a los pasajeros del aeropuerto. En función de la caracterización de las variables identificadas, esta investigación propone dos aproximaciones para estimación de demanda de El Dorado, el primero, un modelo tradicional de regresión lineal simple, el segundo, un modelo combinado (regresión lineal y gravitacional), que incorporan variables macroeconómicas de escala regional (PIB per cápita departamental) de la red de ciudades que soporta la operación del aeropuerto. Para el caso de estudio del aeropuerto El Dorado se demostró por medio de dos métodos diferentes, que los datos que mejor explican la demanda de pasajeros domésticos son de carácter regional, conclusión a la cual se llega gracias al análisis de las redes de transporte y las dinámicas territoriales. Esto evidencia la relación indisociable entre la movilidad y el territorio, lo cual no se vería perder de vista al momento de diseñar, planear y operar las infraestructuras y sistemas de transporte. (Texto tomado de la fuente).This paper analyzes the behavior of passenger demand at El Dorado airport (Bogotá, Colombia), to identify the variables used in air transport planning and analyze other aspects that will be considered in the demand estimate, in order to raise the discussion on the need to take into account territorial aspects and the urban-regional environment of airports, both to analyze the demand, and to incorporate variables of the aviation network, the functional physical relationship of the airport with the city or urban areas to which, and the network of cities that brings airport passengers. According to the characterization of the identified variables, this research proposes two approaches to estimate the demand for El Dorado, the first, a traditional model of simple linear regression, the second, a combined model (linear and gravitational regression), which incorporate variables macroeconomic data on a regional scale (GDP per departmental capita) of the network of cities that supported the operation of the airport. For the case study of the El Dorado airport, it is broken by means of two different methods, that the data that best explains the demand for domestic passengers are of a regional nature, a conclusion reached thanks to the analysis of the transport networks and the territorial dynamics. This shows the inseparable relationship between mobility and territory, which should not be lost sight of when designing, planning and operating infrastructures and transport systems.Incluye anexosMaestríaMagíster en Ingeniería - TransporteEsta investigación aborda la estimación de demanda de transporte aéreo de pasajeros desde un enfoque de redes que considera el entorno urbano-regional de los aeropuertos. La investigación es exploratoria, identifica las variables que se utilizan y analiza otros aspectos que se deberían considerar en la estimación de demanda y se desarrolla en cuatro etapas: Desarrollo del marco teórico, caracterización del aeropuerto y sus redes, desarrollo de la metodología y, aplicación y evaluación de la metodología.Planeación del transportexvii, 175 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ingeniería - Maestría en Ingeniería - TransporteFacultad de IngenieríaBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá380 - Comercio , comunicaciones, transporte::388 - Transporte620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingenieríaTransporte aéreoDemanda de pasajerosRed de aviaciónEnfoque de redesRed de ciudadesModelo de estimaciónAir transportAviation networkNetwork approachCity networkEstimation modelPassenger demandAviación civilPlanificación del transporteIngeniería del transporteCivil aviationTransport planningTransport engineeringEstimación de demanda de transporte aéreo de pasajeros desde un enfoque de redes para aeropuertos tipo hub: caso Aeropuerto El Dorado Bogotá, ColombiaEstimation of passenger air transport demand from a network approach, for hub airports: El Dorado Airport case Bogotá, ColombiaTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMBogotáColombiahttp://vocab.getty.edu/page/tgn/1000838Adrangi, B., Chatrath, A., Raffiee, K., & Pamplin, R. 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China Tourism Res, 207–217.EstudiantesInvestigadoresMaestrosPúblico generalResponsables políticosORIGINAL1110563254.2023.pdf1110563254.2023.pdfTesis de Maestría en Ingeniería - Transporteapplication/pdf6802284https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84010/2/1110563254.2023.pdf90891bcb5be79a541f997456db9c3b2eMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84010/1/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD51THUMBNAIL1110563254.2023.pdf.jpg1110563254.2023.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4562https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84010/3/1110563254.2023.pdf.jpgf881d25e43f4b122da7d16f8f86b4a8fMD53unal/84010oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/840102024-08-12 01:56:55.2Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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