Physicochemical characterization of bunches from American oil palm (Elaeis oleifera H.B.K. Cortes) and their hybrids with African oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)

The aim of this study was to carry out a comparative analysis of physical and chemical traits of bunches from genotypes of Elaeis oleifera and their interspecific hybrids OxG with Elaeis guineensis, establishing values in bunch components and oil potential, as well as oil quality by analyzing fatty...

Full description

Autores:
Chaves, Gabriel
Ligarreto- Moreno, Gustavo Adolfo
Cayon-Salinas, Daniel Gerardo
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/68131
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/68131
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/69164/
Palabra clave:
55 Ciencias de la tierra / Earth sciences and geology
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
oil extraction potential
oil components
oil quality
fatty acids profile
carotenes
vitamin E
Potencial de extracción de aceite
composición del aceite
calidad del aceite
perfil de ácidos grasos
carotenos
vitamina E
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_7c7967e22a14af8eb83193958fae070a
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/68131
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Physicochemical characterization of bunches from American oil palm (Elaeis oleifera H.B.K. Cortes) and their hybrids with African oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
title Physicochemical characterization of bunches from American oil palm (Elaeis oleifera H.B.K. Cortes) and their hybrids with African oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
spellingShingle Physicochemical characterization of bunches from American oil palm (Elaeis oleifera H.B.K. Cortes) and their hybrids with African oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
55 Ciencias de la tierra / Earth sciences and geology
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
oil extraction potential
oil components
oil quality
fatty acids profile
carotenes
vitamin E
Potencial de extracción de aceite
composición del aceite
calidad del aceite
perfil de ácidos grasos
carotenos
vitamina E
title_short Physicochemical characterization of bunches from American oil palm (Elaeis oleifera H.B.K. Cortes) and their hybrids with African oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
title_full Physicochemical characterization of bunches from American oil palm (Elaeis oleifera H.B.K. Cortes) and their hybrids with African oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
title_fullStr Physicochemical characterization of bunches from American oil palm (Elaeis oleifera H.B.K. Cortes) and their hybrids with African oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical characterization of bunches from American oil palm (Elaeis oleifera H.B.K. Cortes) and their hybrids with African oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
title_sort Physicochemical characterization of bunches from American oil palm (Elaeis oleifera H.B.K. Cortes) and their hybrids with African oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Chaves, Gabriel
Ligarreto- Moreno, Gustavo Adolfo
Cayon-Salinas, Daniel Gerardo
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Chaves, Gabriel
Ligarreto- Moreno, Gustavo Adolfo
Cayon-Salinas, Daniel Gerardo
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 55 Ciencias de la tierra / Earth sciences and geology
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
topic 55 Ciencias de la tierra / Earth sciences and geology
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
oil extraction potential
oil components
oil quality
fatty acids profile
carotenes
vitamin E
Potencial de extracción de aceite
composición del aceite
calidad del aceite
perfil de ácidos grasos
carotenos
vitamina E
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv oil extraction potential
oil components
oil quality
fatty acids profile
carotenes
vitamin E
Potencial de extracción de aceite
composición del aceite
calidad del aceite
perfil de ácidos grasos
carotenos
vitamina E
description The aim of this study was to carry out a comparative analysis of physical and chemical traits of bunches from genotypes of Elaeis oleifera and their interspecific hybrids OxG with Elaeis guineensis, establishing values in bunch components and oil potential, as well as oil quality by analyzing fatty acids, vitamin E and carotenes content. Bunches stemmed from inflorescences without assisted pollination and perimeter presence of E. guineensis. The experimental design used, was a completely randomized experimental design with three experimental units, each comprised of three bunches. E. oleifera Sinú genotype (76.53 %) and OxG hybrid II (72.64 %) obtained the highest fruit set. Regarding oil extraction potential, values were higher in OxG hybrids, finding in hybrid II an outstanding value (20.82%). E. oleifera materials showed better fatty acids profiles with the Sinú genotype being the most prominent material with 79.1 % of unsaturated fatty acids, together with hybrid II (70.2 %). Regarding vitamin E content, we confirmed that E. oleifera possesses high quality oil especially for genotype Coarí (1,006.7 ppm) and hybrid II (1,549.6 ppm); furthermore, genotype Sinú was the one with the highest total carotene content (1,524.7 ppm).
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2018-01-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T05:56:23Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T05:56:23Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.coarversion.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv ISSN: 2323-0118
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/68131
dc.identifier.eprints.spa.fl_str_mv http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/69164/
identifier_str_mv ISSN: 2323-0118
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/68131
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/69164/
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/acta_agronomica/article/view/62028
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Acta Agronómica
Acta Agronómica
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Chaves, Gabriel and Ligarreto- Moreno, Gustavo Adolfo and Cayon-Salinas, Daniel Gerardo (2018) Physicochemical characterization of bunches from American oil palm (Elaeis oleifera H.B.K. Cortes) and their hybrids with African oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.). Acta Agronómica, 67 (1). pp. 168-176. ISSN 2323-0118
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Palmira
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/68131/1/62028-364870-4-PB.pdf
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/68131/2/62028-364870-4-PB.pdf.jpg
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 1b14b79821c51eccc0fc4073d3150577
776da6b774fe3055e6df75e9168d202b
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio_nal@unal.edu.co
_version_ 1814090136393089024
spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Chaves, Gabriel9ff315b0-baee-4ad5-9469-9b8975156285300Ligarreto- Moreno, Gustavo Adolfo945e3f3b-990a-4984-abe6-d8880f608b50300Cayon-Salinas, Daniel Gerardobb552d74-a53f-4398-8393-f20373c95f6c3002019-07-03T05:56:23Z2019-07-03T05:56:23Z2018-01-01ISSN: 2323-0118https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/68131http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/69164/The aim of this study was to carry out a comparative analysis of physical and chemical traits of bunches from genotypes of Elaeis oleifera and their interspecific hybrids OxG with Elaeis guineensis, establishing values in bunch components and oil potential, as well as oil quality by analyzing fatty acids, vitamin E and carotenes content. Bunches stemmed from inflorescences without assisted pollination and perimeter presence of E. guineensis. The experimental design used, was a completely randomized experimental design with three experimental units, each comprised of three bunches. E. oleifera Sinú genotype (76.53 %) and OxG hybrid II (72.64 %) obtained the highest fruit set. Regarding oil extraction potential, values were higher in OxG hybrids, finding in hybrid II an outstanding value (20.82%). E. oleifera materials showed better fatty acids profiles with the Sinú genotype being the most prominent material with 79.1 % of unsaturated fatty acids, together with hybrid II (70.2 %). Regarding vitamin E content, we confirmed that E. oleifera possesses high quality oil especially for genotype Coarí (1,006.7 ppm) and hybrid II (1,549.6 ppm); furthermore, genotype Sinú was the one with the highest total carotene content (1,524.7 ppm).El objetivo de este estudio fue realizar un análisis comparativo de las características físicas y químicas de racimos de genotipos de Elaeis oleifera y de sus híbridos interespecíficos OxG con Elaeis guineensis, determinando los componentes y el potencial del aceite del racimo, y la calidad de los aceites, analizando el contenido de ácidos grasos, vitamina E y carotenos. En el estudio se utilizaron racimos provenientes de inflorescencias sin polinización asistida con la presencia perimetral de E. guineensis. Se utilizó un diseño experimental completamente al azar con tres unidades experimentales, cada una conformada por tres racimos. Los mayores cuajados del fruto se encontraron en el genotipo de E. oleifera Sinú (76,53 %) y el híbrido OxG II (72,64 %). Los potenciales de extracción de aceite fueron superiores en los materiales híbridos OxG destacándose el II (20,82 %). Las palmas E. oleifera presentaron mejores perfiles de ácidos grasos, destacándose los materiales del genotipo Sinú (79,1 % de ácidos grasos insaturados) y los del híbrido II (70,2 %). Para el contenido de vitamina E se confirmó la alta calidad del aceite de los materiales de E. oleifera, sobresaliendo el genotipo Coarí (1.006,7 ppm) y el híbrido II (1.549,6 ppm); el material del genotipo Sinú registró el mayor contenido de carotenos totales (1.524,7 ppm).application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Palmirahttps://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/acta_agronomica/article/view/62028Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Acta AgronómicaActa AgronómicaChaves, Gabriel and Ligarreto- Moreno, Gustavo Adolfo and Cayon-Salinas, Daniel Gerardo (2018) Physicochemical characterization of bunches from American oil palm (Elaeis oleifera H.B.K. Cortes) and their hybrids with African oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.). Acta Agronómica, 67 (1). pp. 168-176. ISSN 2323-011855 Ciencias de la tierra / Earth sciences and geology63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agricultureoil extraction potentialoil componentsoil qualityfatty acids profilecarotenesvitamin EPotencial de extracción de aceitecomposición del aceitecalidad del aceiteperfil de ácidos grasoscarotenosvitamina EPhysicochemical characterization of bunches from American oil palm (Elaeis oleifera H.B.K. Cortes) and their hybrids with African oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.)Artículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL62028-364870-4-PB.pdfapplication/pdf1395972https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/68131/1/62028-364870-4-PB.pdf1b14b79821c51eccc0fc4073d3150577MD51THUMBNAIL62028-364870-4-PB.pdf.jpg62028-364870-4-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg8068https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/68131/2/62028-364870-4-PB.pdf.jpg776da6b774fe3055e6df75e9168d202bMD52unal/68131oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/681312024-05-25 23:09:09.563Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co