La coordinación inter-organizacional en los procesos logísticos de preparación de emergencias y desastres.

Ante los registros crecientes de desastres naturales acaecidos a nivel global, junto con otras amenazas que afronta la humanidad en la actualidad, como el aumento incontrolado de la población, los fenómenos de cambio climático, la seguridad alimentaria y la inequidad social, es necesario que desde e...

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Autores:
López Vargas, Juan Camilo
Tipo de recurso:
Doctoral thesis
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/80604
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80604
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
360 - Problemas y servicios sociales; asociaciones::363 - Otros problemas y servicios sociales
Natural disasters.
Desastres naturales -- Manizales -- Colombia
Logística humanitaria
Preparación para los desastres
Coordinación inter-organizacional
Modelación basada en agentes
Humanitarian logistics
Disaster preparedness
Inter-organizational coordination
Agent-based modeling
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openAccess
License
Atribución-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_78312a5d1058d34019dbf1c3c6a288ee
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/80604
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv La coordinación inter-organizacional en los procesos logísticos de preparación de emergencias y desastres.
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Inter-organizational coordination in logistics processes for emergency and disaster preparedness
title La coordinación inter-organizacional en los procesos logísticos de preparación de emergencias y desastres.
spellingShingle La coordinación inter-organizacional en los procesos logísticos de preparación de emergencias y desastres.
360 - Problemas y servicios sociales; asociaciones::363 - Otros problemas y servicios sociales
Natural disasters.
Desastres naturales -- Manizales -- Colombia
Logística humanitaria
Preparación para los desastres
Coordinación inter-organizacional
Modelación basada en agentes
Humanitarian logistics
Disaster preparedness
Inter-organizational coordination
Agent-based modeling
title_short La coordinación inter-organizacional en los procesos logísticos de preparación de emergencias y desastres.
title_full La coordinación inter-organizacional en los procesos logísticos de preparación de emergencias y desastres.
title_fullStr La coordinación inter-organizacional en los procesos logísticos de preparación de emergencias y desastres.
title_full_unstemmed La coordinación inter-organizacional en los procesos logísticos de preparación de emergencias y desastres.
title_sort La coordinación inter-organizacional en los procesos logísticos de preparación de emergencias y desastres.
dc.creator.fl_str_mv López Vargas, Juan Camilo
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Cárdenas Aguirre, Diana María
Meisel Donoso, José David
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv López Vargas, Juan Camilo
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 360 - Problemas y servicios sociales; asociaciones::363 - Otros problemas y servicios sociales
topic 360 - Problemas y servicios sociales; asociaciones::363 - Otros problemas y servicios sociales
Natural disasters.
Desastres naturales -- Manizales -- Colombia
Logística humanitaria
Preparación para los desastres
Coordinación inter-organizacional
Modelación basada en agentes
Humanitarian logistics
Disaster preparedness
Inter-organizational coordination
Agent-based modeling
dc.subject.lcsh.none.fl_str_mv Natural disasters.
dc.subject.lemb.none.fl_str_mv Desastres naturales -- Manizales -- Colombia
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Logística humanitaria
Preparación para los desastres
Coordinación inter-organizacional
Modelación basada en agentes
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Humanitarian logistics
Disaster preparedness
Inter-organizational coordination
Agent-based modeling
description Ante los registros crecientes de desastres naturales acaecidos a nivel global, junto con otras amenazas que afronta la humanidad en la actualidad, como el aumento incontrolado de la población, los fenómenos de cambio climático, la seguridad alimentaria y la inequidad social, es necesario que desde el sector académico, y particularmente desde la Ingeniería, se aborden estas grandes problemáticas para formular alternativas de solución efectivas y sostenibles para el bienestar de las comunidades en condición de vulnerabilidad y la preservación de los ecosistemas en el mundo. Esta tesis se enmarca en el estudio de los procesos logísticos de preparación para la atención de emergencias y desastres a nivel local. El objetivo principal de la investigación es la formulación de distintos mecanismos de coordinación para que los actores locales clave puedan mejorar el desempeño global del sistema logístico durante los procesos de preparación para los desastres. Para dicho propósito, fue necesario abordar un enfoque metodológico mixto que combinó prácticas tradicionalmente cualitativas como el estudio de expertos y un trabajo de campo basado en entrevistas semi-estrucutradas. Asimismo, desde el enfoque cuantitativo se aplicó el proceso de diseño para la estructuración y simulación de un modelo basado en agentes. Con base en un caso particular –la ciudad de Manizales, en Colombia–, se modelaron las principales decisiones que los actores del nivel local asumen en el marco de la preparación de emergencias causadas por fenómenos hidrometeorológicos. De este modo, y a partir de la formulación de escenarios alternativos basados en mecanismos de coordinación elegidos estratégicamente, se evidencia una mejora en el desempeño global del sistema local de preparación conformado por los principales actores locales. Los resultados obtenidos permiten vislumbrar una posibilidad de proponer e implementar mecanismos de coordinación en contextos reales, así como otras variantes en el modelo diseñado para dirigir futuras líneas de trabajo.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-25T13:38:07Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-25T13:38:07Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Doctorado
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Image
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format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80604
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80604
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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spelling Atribución-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Cárdenas Aguirre, Diana María82bbbc5e2dd09afd9227c3ae929682cd600Meisel Donoso, José David42e54003d74312b1570ad01b0b33c5caLópez Vargas, Juan Camiloa4a5928a6cd68a3f464e4fe41ac284b52021-10-25T13:38:07Z2021-10-25T13:38:07Z2021https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80604Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/Ante los registros crecientes de desastres naturales acaecidos a nivel global, junto con otras amenazas que afronta la humanidad en la actualidad, como el aumento incontrolado de la población, los fenómenos de cambio climático, la seguridad alimentaria y la inequidad social, es necesario que desde el sector académico, y particularmente desde la Ingeniería, se aborden estas grandes problemáticas para formular alternativas de solución efectivas y sostenibles para el bienestar de las comunidades en condición de vulnerabilidad y la preservación de los ecosistemas en el mundo. Esta tesis se enmarca en el estudio de los procesos logísticos de preparación para la atención de emergencias y desastres a nivel local. El objetivo principal de la investigación es la formulación de distintos mecanismos de coordinación para que los actores locales clave puedan mejorar el desempeño global del sistema logístico durante los procesos de preparación para los desastres. Para dicho propósito, fue necesario abordar un enfoque metodológico mixto que combinó prácticas tradicionalmente cualitativas como el estudio de expertos y un trabajo de campo basado en entrevistas semi-estrucutradas. Asimismo, desde el enfoque cuantitativo se aplicó el proceso de diseño para la estructuración y simulación de un modelo basado en agentes. Con base en un caso particular –la ciudad de Manizales, en Colombia–, se modelaron las principales decisiones que los actores del nivel local asumen en el marco de la preparación de emergencias causadas por fenómenos hidrometeorológicos. De este modo, y a partir de la formulación de escenarios alternativos basados en mecanismos de coordinación elegidos estratégicamente, se evidencia una mejora en el desempeño global del sistema local de preparación conformado por los principales actores locales. Los resultados obtenidos permiten vislumbrar una posibilidad de proponer e implementar mecanismos de coordinación en contextos reales, así como otras variantes en el modelo diseñado para dirigir futuras líneas de trabajo.Given the growing records of natural disasters that have occurred globally, as well as other threats that humanity endures, such as uncontrolled population growth, climate change, food security and social inequity, it is necessary to address these great problems from the academic sector, and particularly from Engineering, with the aim to formulate effective and sustainable solutions for the well-being of vulnerable communities and the preservation of ecosystems in the world. This thesis is focused on the study of the preparedness logistical processes for emergency and disaster response at the local level. The main research objective is the formulation of coordination mechanisms so that key local actors can improve the overall performance of the logistics system during disaster preparedness processes. For this purpose, it was necessary to apply a mixed methodological approach that combined traditionally qualitative practices such as the study of experts and a field work based on semi-structured interviews. Likewise, from the quantitative approach, the design process was applied for the structuring and simulation of an agent-based model. Based on a particular case –the city of Manizales, in Colombia–, the main decisions that local actors take during preparedness stage for emergencies caused by hydrometeorological phenomena were modeled. Thus, and from the formulation of alternative scenarios based on strategically chosen coordination mechanisms, there is evidence of an improvement in the overall performance of the local preparedness system composed of the key local actors. The results obtained allow for the visualization of the possibility of proposing and implementing coordination mechanisms in real contexts, as well as other variants in the model designed to direct future lines of work.DoctoradoDoctor en IngenieríaMétodos y modelos de optimización y estadística en Ingeniería Industrial y Administrativaxvi, 358 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaManizales - Ingeniería y Arquitectura - Doctorado en Ingeniería - Industria y OrganizacionesDepartamento de Ingeniería IndustrialFacultad de Ingeniería y ArquitecturaManizales, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Manizales360 - Problemas y servicios sociales; asociaciones::363 - Otros problemas y servicios socialesNatural disasters.Desastres naturales -- Manizales -- ColombiaLogística humanitariaPreparación para los desastresCoordinación inter-organizacionalModelación basada en agentesHumanitarian logisticsDisaster preparednessInter-organizational coordinationAgent-based modelingLa coordinación inter-organizacional en los procesos logísticos de preparación de emergencias y desastres.Inter-organizational coordination in logistics processes for emergency and disaster preparednessTrabajo de grado - Doctoradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06ImageTextManizalesColombiaAbidi, H., & Scholten, K. 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Doi: https://doi.org/10.1142/S1793962318500356EstudiantesInvestigadoresMaestrosPúblico generalLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83964https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80604/1/license.txtcccfe52f796b7c63423298c2d3365fc6MD51ORIGINAL1053788660.2021.pdf1053788660.2021.pdfTesis de Doctorado en Ingeniería – Industria y Organizacionesapplication/pdf9793822https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80604/2/1053788660.2021.pdfeaa90762bcd05f12e1fc59ab5518e6c5MD52THUMBNAIL1053788660.2021.pdf.jpg1053788660.2021.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg5118https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80604/3/1053788660.2021.pdf.jpg7dc387c89cd6dc3cfa6cd9bd8aaa8cadMD53unal/80604oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/806042024-08-01 23:09:38.671Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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GVyZWNob3MgZGUgYXV0b3IgcXVlIGNvbmxsZXZlIGxhIGRpc3RyaWJ1Y2nDs24gZGUgZXN0b3MgYXJjaGl2b3MgeSBtZXRhZGF0b3MuCkFsIGhhY2VyIGNsaWMgZW4gZWwgc2lndWllbnRlIGJvdMOzbiwgdXN0ZWQgaW5kaWNhIHF1ZSBlc3TDoSBkZSBhY3VlcmRvIGNvbiBlc3RvcyB0w6lybWlub3MuCgpVTklWRVJTSURBRCBOQUNJT05BTCBERSBDT0xPTUJJQSAtIMOabHRpbWEgbW9kaWZpY2FjacOzbiAyNy8yMC8yMDIwCg==

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