Intestinal parasitism and nutritional status in preschool children in institutions at bogotá, dc

In order to assess the nutritional status of preschool children at institutions in the Capital District of Bogotá, 237 children aged between 24 and 76 months were studied. An anthropometric assessment was carried out together with measurement of blood parameters, hematocrit and hemoglobin concentrat...

Full description

Autores:
Cortés E., Javier R.
Salamanca, Lilia
Sánchez, Marly
Vanegas, Frank
Sierra, Pedro
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
1999
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/32271
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/32271
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/22351/
Palabra clave:
parasitismos
Giardia lamblia
desnutrición global
desnutrición crónica
anemia
preschool children
intestinal parasitism
Giardia lamblia
global malnutrition
chronic malnutrition
anemia
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:In order to assess the nutritional status of preschool children at institutions in the Capital District of Bogotá, 237 children aged between 24 and 76 months were studied. An anthropometric assessment was carried out together with measurement of blood parameters, hematocrit and hemoglobin concentration, and prevalence of intestinal parasites. The prevalence of Ascaris and pinworm was 0,5 % while Entamoeba histolytica was found in 3,5 % and Giardia in 14,9 %. Chronic and global malnutrition were found in 45,5 % and 38,8 %, respectively. The nutritional parameters in blood were within the normal ranges. Social and environmental variables did not present any significant changes. While basic hygienic habits were adequate, the level of knowledge on prevention was low. The possible meaning of these results is examined.