The world-wide economy and sharpen up technologies

Market ecconomies have been using science and research as a main production factor, mediated by technology. The changes in world-wide economy that appeared in the eigthies have origirmted disart-iculat-ions in countries that ordinary supply raw materials (in general, developing countries), and have...

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Autores:
Zuloaga Abril, Gerardo
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
1991
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/32306
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/32306
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/22386/
Palabra clave:
Economía
Nuevas tecnologías
Economics
Technologies
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/32306
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv The world-wide economy and sharpen up technologies
title The world-wide economy and sharpen up technologies
spellingShingle The world-wide economy and sharpen up technologies
Economía
Nuevas tecnologías
Economics
Technologies
title_short The world-wide economy and sharpen up technologies
title_full The world-wide economy and sharpen up technologies
title_fullStr The world-wide economy and sharpen up technologies
title_full_unstemmed The world-wide economy and sharpen up technologies
title_sort The world-wide economy and sharpen up technologies
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Zuloaga Abril, Gerardo
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Zuloaga Abril, Gerardo
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Economía
Nuevas tecnologías
Economics
Technologies
topic Economía
Nuevas tecnologías
Economics
Technologies
description Market ecconomies have been using science and research as a main production factor, mediated by technology. The changes in world-wide economy that appeared in the eigthies have origirmted disart-iculat-ions in countries that ordinary supply raw materials (in general, developing countries), and have been left out on their own possibilities to compete in the intemational market with their ad vantages, which are no longer in the primary sector nor based on cheap labor force, but with technological based products. This new stage has had an impact of reducing theimportance of laborinthe industrial production process, getting vertical manufacturing integration inside the firm by means of use of electronic and computers, allowing larger integration of the production process: starting with design (Computer Aided Design - CAD), all the way through Computer Integrated Manufacturing - CIM, and even doing the storage of finished goods. All these things are happening because of the displacement of labor. This new transformation is replacing the irnportance of commercial activities in favor of capital mobility as the main force of world-wide economy. A question appears:What has originated the changes? The newest industrial revolution has promoted them, and has determinated economical, political, social, and institutional changes. This technological avalanche has reqiriered new professionals with new knowledge and The present article in the first section stands out the changes ocurred in world-wide economy from a technological perspective. The second section, presents a summary of advanced technologies, concluding with a novel country specialization supported on their informatic development, pointingoutthe importance for countries of given participation in the benefits of sharpen up technologies in their industrial structures.
publishDate 1991
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 1991
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-26T15:14:32Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-26T15:14:32Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/32306
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/22386/
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/innovar/article/view/18988
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Revista Innovar Journal Revista de Ciencias Administrativas y Sociales
Revista Innovar Journal Revista de Ciencias Administrativas y Sociales
dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv Revista Innovar Journal Revista de Ciencias Administrativas y Sociales; Vol. 1, núm. 1 (1991); 8-11 2248-6968 0121-5051
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Zuloaga Abril, Gerardo (1991) The world-wide economy and sharpen up technologies. Revista Innovar Journal Revista de Ciencias Administrativas y Sociales; Vol. 1, núm. 1 (1991); 8-11 2248-6968 0121-5051 .
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Zuloaga Abril, Gerardo57b3f3d0-89b6-45b1-8b4c-4f96ef473a293002019-06-26T15:14:32Z2019-06-26T15:14:32Z1991https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/32306http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/22386/Market ecconomies have been using science and research as a main production factor, mediated by technology. The changes in world-wide economy that appeared in the eigthies have origirmted disart-iculat-ions in countries that ordinary supply raw materials (in general, developing countries), and have been left out on their own possibilities to compete in the intemational market with their ad vantages, which are no longer in the primary sector nor based on cheap labor force, but with technological based products. This new stage has had an impact of reducing theimportance of laborinthe industrial production process, getting vertical manufacturing integration inside the firm by means of use of electronic and computers, allowing larger integration of the production process: starting with design (Computer Aided Design - CAD), all the way through Computer Integrated Manufacturing - CIM, and even doing the storage of finished goods. All these things are happening because of the displacement of labor. This new transformation is replacing the irnportance of commercial activities in favor of capital mobility as the main force of world-wide economy. A question appears:What has originated the changes? The newest industrial revolution has promoted them, and has determinated economical, political, social, and institutional changes. This technological avalanche has reqiriered new professionals with new knowledge and The present article in the first section stands out the changes ocurred in world-wide economy from a technological perspective. The second section, presents a summary of advanced technologies, concluding with a novel country specialization supported on their informatic development, pointingoutthe importance for countries of given participation in the benefits of sharpen up technologies in their industrial structures.Las economías de mercado han estado utilizando la ciencia y la investigación como un factor importante de producción mediado por la tecnología. Los cambios aparecidos en la economía mundial en la década de los ochenta han originado una desarticulación de los países que usualmente suministraban materia prima (en general, países en desarrollo), y han sido dejados a sus propias posibilidades para competir en el mercado internacional con sus ventajas, las cuales no serán más en el sector primario, ni en el bajo costo de la mano de obra; lo tendrán que hacer con productos de base tecnológica. Esta nueva fase ha tenido un impacto en la reducción de la importancia del trabajo en el proceso de producción industrial, mediante la integración vertical dentro de las firmas gracias al uso de la electrónica y los computadores, logrando una gran integración del proceso de producción: comenzando con el diseño (Computer Aided Design - CAD), pasando por la manufactura integrada por computador (Computer Integrated Manufacturing -CIM), y aun hasta el almacenaje de los productos terminados. Todas estas cosas están sucediendo por el desplazamiento del trabajo. Esta nueva transformación está reemplazando la importancia de las actividades comerciales en favor de la movilidad del capital como una fuerza importante en la economía mundial. Una pregunta aparece: ¿Qué ha originado los cambios? La nueva revolución industrial los ha producido, y ha determinado cambios económicos, políticos, sociales e institucionales. Esta avalancha tecnológica ha requerido, de una parte, de nuevos profesionales del conocimiento, y de otra, de las tecnologías de punta. El presente artículo presenta, en la primera parte, los cambios ocurridos en la economía mundial desde una perspectiva tecnológica; en la segunda, describe en forma sucinta las tecnologías de avanzada, concluyendo con una novedosa especialización de los países soportada en su desarrollo informático, señalando además, la importancia para los países de dar participación a las tecnologías de punta en sus estructuras industriales.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotáhttp://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/innovar/article/view/18988Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Revista Innovar Journal Revista de Ciencias Administrativas y SocialesRevista Innovar Journal Revista de Ciencias Administrativas y SocialesRevista Innovar Journal Revista de Ciencias Administrativas y Sociales; Vol. 1, núm. 1 (1991); 8-11 2248-6968 0121-5051Zuloaga Abril, Gerardo (1991) The world-wide economy and sharpen up technologies. 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