Percepción de los pacientes sobre la valoración preanestésica y el rol del anestesiólogo en un hospital de III nivel en Bogotá Colombia
ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas
- Autores:
-
Reyes Cárdenas, Laura Isabel
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2022
- Institución:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/80926
- Palabra clave:
- 610 - Medicina y salud::617 - Cirugía, medicina regional, odontología, oftalmología, otología, audiología
Anesthetists
Physician-Patient Relations
Patient Satisfaction
Anestesistas
Relaciones Médico-Paciente
Satisfacción del Paciente
Valoración preanestésica
Anestesiólogo
Medicina perioperatoria
Anesthesiologist
Perioperative medicine
Preanesthetic assessment
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Percepción de los pacientes sobre la valoración preanestésica y el rol del anestesiólogo en un hospital de III nivel en Bogotá Colombia |
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv |
Patients perception on pre-anesthetic assessment and the role of the anesthesiologist in a 3rd level hospital in Bogotá Colombia |
title |
Percepción de los pacientes sobre la valoración preanestésica y el rol del anestesiólogo en un hospital de III nivel en Bogotá Colombia |
spellingShingle |
Percepción de los pacientes sobre la valoración preanestésica y el rol del anestesiólogo en un hospital de III nivel en Bogotá Colombia 610 - Medicina y salud::617 - Cirugía, medicina regional, odontología, oftalmología, otología, audiología Anesthetists Physician-Patient Relations Patient Satisfaction Anestesistas Relaciones Médico-Paciente Satisfacción del Paciente Valoración preanestésica Anestesiólogo Medicina perioperatoria Anesthesiologist Perioperative medicine Preanesthetic assessment |
title_short |
Percepción de los pacientes sobre la valoración preanestésica y el rol del anestesiólogo en un hospital de III nivel en Bogotá Colombia |
title_full |
Percepción de los pacientes sobre la valoración preanestésica y el rol del anestesiólogo en un hospital de III nivel en Bogotá Colombia |
title_fullStr |
Percepción de los pacientes sobre la valoración preanestésica y el rol del anestesiólogo en un hospital de III nivel en Bogotá Colombia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Percepción de los pacientes sobre la valoración preanestésica y el rol del anestesiólogo en un hospital de III nivel en Bogotá Colombia |
title_sort |
Percepción de los pacientes sobre la valoración preanestésica y el rol del anestesiólogo en un hospital de III nivel en Bogotá Colombia |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Reyes Cárdenas, Laura Isabel |
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv |
Reyes Patiño, Rubén Darío |
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Reyes Cárdenas, Laura Isabel |
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv |
Anestesia y Reanimación |
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv |
610 - Medicina y salud::617 - Cirugía, medicina regional, odontología, oftalmología, otología, audiología |
topic |
610 - Medicina y salud::617 - Cirugía, medicina regional, odontología, oftalmología, otología, audiología Anesthetists Physician-Patient Relations Patient Satisfaction Anestesistas Relaciones Médico-Paciente Satisfacción del Paciente Valoración preanestésica Anestesiólogo Medicina perioperatoria Anesthesiologist Perioperative medicine Preanesthetic assessment |
dc.subject.decs.eng.fl_str_mv |
Anesthetists Physician-Patient Relations Patient Satisfaction |
dc.subject.decs.spa.fl_str_mv |
Anestesistas Relaciones Médico-Paciente Satisfacción del Paciente |
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Valoración preanestésica Anestesiólogo Medicina perioperatoria |
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Anesthesiologist Perioperative medicine Preanesthetic assessment |
description |
ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-02-10T13:43:54Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-02-10T13:43:54Z |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 |
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Especialidad Médica |
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
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Text |
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http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM |
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acceptedVersion |
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https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80926 |
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
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https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80926 https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.indexed.spa.fl_str_mv |
Bireme |
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
Tascón, V. L. G. et al. Perception about the anesthesiologist-patient relationship assessed during the post-operative of ASA I and II patients at level III and IV institutions (RAP-2 trial) in Cali, Colombia. Rev. Colomb. Anestesiol. 42, 20–27 (2014) Palo Nuñez, G. P. U. Factores asociados a la Percepción de la relación Anestesiólogo paciente hospital II Cañete 2016. (San Martín de Porres, 2016) Nagrampa, D. et al. A survey of anesthesiologists’ role, trust in anesthesiologists, and knowledge and fears about anesthesia among predominantly Hispanic patients from an inner-city county preoperative anesthesia clinic. J. Clin. Anesth. 27, 97–104 (2015) Ortiz, J., Wang, S., Elayda, M. A. & Tolpin, D. A. Información preoperatoria al paciente: ¿podemos mejorar la satisfacción y reducir la ansiedad? Brazilian J. Anesthesiol. (Edicion en Esp. 65, 7–13 (2015) Ribeiro, C. S. & Mourão, J. I. de B. Anesthesiologist: the patient’s perception. Brazilian J. Anesthesiol. (English Ed. 65, 497–503 (2015) Garcia-Marcinkiewicz, A. G., Long, T. R., Danielson, D. R. & Rose, S. H. Health literacy and anesthesia: Patients’ knowledge of anesthesiologist roles and information desired in the preoperative visit. J. Clin. Anesth. 26, 375–382 (2014) Egbert, L. D. & Jackson, S. H. Therapeutic benefit of the anesthesiologist-patient relationship. Anesthesiology 119, 1465–1468 (2013) Gottschalk, A., Seelen, S., Tivey, S., Gottschalk, A. & Rich, G. What do patients know about anesthesiologists? Results of a comparative survey in an U.S., Australian, and German university hospital. J. Clin. Anesth. 25, 85–91 (2013) Jindal, P., Khurana, G., Bharadwaj, A., Mallik, S. & Oberoi, D. Current understanding of the literate versus illiterate patient′s knowledge about anesthesiologists: A comparative study. Anesth. Essays Res. 7, 58 (2013) Singh, P. M., Kumar, A. & Trikha, A. Rural perspective about anesthesia and anesthesiologist: A cross-sectional study. J. Anaesthesiol. Clin. Pharmacol. 29, 228–234 (2013) Tanaka, T. Questionnaire survey by anesthesia information sheet and patient’s opinions about a visiting anesthesiologist. Masui 56, 337–340 (2007) Cohen, M. M., Rose, K. D. & Yee, D. A. Changing Anesthesiologists’ Practice Patterns: Can it Be Done? Anesthesiology 85, 260–269 (1996) Garcia Sanchez, M., Prieto Cuellar, M., Galdo Abadin, J. & Palacio Rodriguez, M. ¿Podemos cambiar la imagen del anestesiologo? Rev. Esp. Anestesiol. Reanim. 43, (1996) Matthey, P., Finucane, B. T. & Finegan, B. A. The attitude of the general public towards preoperative assessment and risks associated with general anesthesia. Can. J. Anaesth. 48, 333 (2001) Royston, D. & Cox, F. Anaesthesia: the patient’s point of view. Lancet (London, England) 362, 1648–1658 (2003) Auquier, P. et al. Development and validation of a perioperative satisfaction questionnaire. Anesthesiology 102, 1116–1123 (2005) Klafta, J. M. & Roizen, M. F. Current understanding of patients’ attitudes toward and preparation for anesthesia: A review. Anesth. Analg. 83, 1314–1321 (1996) Zvara, D. A. et al. The importance of the postoperative anesthetic visit: do repeated visits improve patient satisfaction or physician recognition? Anesth. Analg. 83, 793–797 (1996) Shevde, K. & Panagopoulos, G. A survey of 800 patients’ knowledge, attitudes, and concerns regarding anesthesia. Anesth. Analg. 73, 190–198 (1991) Chanthong, P., Abrishami, A., Wong, J., Herrera, F. & Chung, F. Systematic review of questionnaires measuring patient satisfaction in ambulatory anesthesia. Anesthesiology 110, 1061–1067 (2009) Cobos, C. P. & Chaves, A. Percepciones y conceptos acerca de la práctica anestésica. Rev. Colomb. Anestesiol. 36, 269–273 (2008) Roublah, E. et al. Patients’ concerns and perceptions of anesthesia-associated risks at University Hospital: A cross-sectional study. Saudi J. Anaesth. 14, 157–163 (2020) Forkin, K. T. et al. Influence of Sex and Body Language on Patient Perceptions of Anesthesiologists. Anesthesiology 130, 314–321 (2019) Khara, B., Rupera, K., Gondalia, K. & Kamat, H. knowledge about anesthesia and perception about anesthesiologists among patients at a rural tertiary care hospital: A cross sectional survey. Age (Omaha). 30, 22.7 (2013) Lin, C., Prozesky, J., Martin, D. E. & Cherian, V. T. Patients’ expectations of their anesthesiologists. Am. J. Manag. Care 25, E304–E309 (2019) Bhattarai, B., Kandel, S. & Adhikari, N. Perception about the role of anesthesia and anesthesiologist among the paramedical staffs: Perspective from a medical college in Nepal. Kathmandu Univ. Med. J. 10, 51–54 (2012) Badru AI, K. K. Public awareness about anaesthesiology profession: A conference survey of campus people, Southwest Nigeria. J Comm Heal. Res 6, 240–7 (2017) Eyelade O, A. J. A. Patients’ perception and knowledge of anaesthesia and anaesthetists - A questionnaire survey. Southern African Journal of Anaesthesia and Analgesia. S Afr J Anaesthesiol Analg. 16, 28–31 (2010) Bataineh AM, Qudaisat IY, El-Radaideh K, A. R. A.-S. Patients’ perception of the practice of anaesthesia in a teaching hospital in Northern Jordan: a survey. BMC Anesth. 20, 276 (2020) Braun, A. R., Leslie, K., Morgan, C. & Bugler, S. Patients’ knowledge of the qualifications and roles of anaesthetists. Anaesth. Intensive Care 35, 570–574 (2007) Lee, J. J. et al. Public awareness about the specialty of anesthesiology and the role of anesthesiologists: A national survey. Korean J. Anesthesiol. 66, 12–17 (2014) Calman LM, Mihalache A, E. S. E. Current understanding of the patient’s attitude toward the anesthetist’s role and practice in Israel: effect of the patient’s experience. J Clin Anesth 15, 451–4 (2003) Onutu, A. H., Rus, C. & Acalovschi, I. The public perception of the anaesthesiologist in Romania: A survey. Rom. J. Anaesth. Intensive Care 24, 21–28 (2017) Sagün, A., Birbiçer, H. & Yapici, G. Patients’, who applied to the anesthesia clinic, perceptions and knowledge about anesthesia in Türkiye. Saudi J. Anaesth. 7, 170–174 (2013) MM., S. D. Patient’s knowledge and perception of preanesthesia check-up in rural India. Anesth Essays Res. 9, 333–9 (2015) Kindler, C. H., Harms, C. & Alber, C. Das berufsbild des anästhesisten. Eine untersuchung aus patientensicht in einem Schweizer universitätsspital. Anaesthesist 51, 890–896 (2002) Budiman M, Izaham A, Abdul Manap N, Zainudin K, Kamaruzaman E, M. A. D. The patients’ understanding on the status and role of anaesthesiologists. Clin Ter. 166, 227–35 (2015) Sharma S, Sharma S, S. G. M. A Study of Patient’s Knowledge about Anaesthesia and Anaesthesiologists. J Anesth Clin Pharmacol. 23, 23–8 (2007) Uma, B. R. & Anitha Hanji, S. ‘Anaesthesia and anaesthesiologists: How famous are we among the general population?’- A survey. J. Clin. Diagnostic Res. 7, 2898–2900 (2013) Baaj J, Takrouri MS, H. B. A. Saudi patients’ knowledge and attitude toward anesthesia and anesthesiologists-A prospective cross-sectional interview questionnaire. Middle East J Anaesthesiol. 18, 679–91 (2006) De Oliveira, K. F., Clivatti, J., Munechika, M. & Falcão, L. F. dos R. O Que o Paciente Sabe sobre o Trabalho do Anestesiologista? Rev. Bras. Anestesiol. 61, 720–727 (2011) Hariharan, S., Merritt-Charles, L. & Chen, D. Patient perception of the role of anesthesiologists: a perspective from the Caribbean. J. Clin. Anesth. 18, 504–509 (2006) Tohmo H, P. H. I. The work, duties and prestige of Finnish anesthesiologists: patients’ view. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 47, 664–6 (2003) |
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47 páginas sin numerar |
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Bogotá |
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Colombia |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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Bogotá - Medicina - Especialidad en Anestesiología y Reanimación |
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Departamento de Cirugía |
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Facultad de Medicina |
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Bogotá, Colombia |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Reyes Patiño, Rubén Darío43bf326102ee41d2c60d7ffd6338feb1Reyes Cárdenas, Laura Isabel53533fe877c547b1083bb6eefb1df58aAnestesia y Reanimación2022-02-10T13:43:54Z2022-02-10T13:43:54Z2022https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80926Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, gráficas, tablasntecedentes La anestesiología es un área del conocimiento de la que la mayoría de los pacientes tienen poco conocimiento, en muchas ocasiones desconocen la importancia de esta rama en el acto médico-quirúrgico. Durante la valoración preanestésica se debe establecer la relación anestesiólogo-paciente, explicar en qué consiste el acto anestésico, resolver dudas y optimizar el estado clínico del paciente. Objetivo Conocer la percepción de los pacientes sobre la valoración preanestésica y el rol del anestesiólogo en un hospital de III nivel en la ciudad de Bogotá. Materiales y métodos Se trata de un estudio descriptivo. Mediante encuestas auto diligenciadas se exploraron variables demográficas, se indago la percepción de los pacientes respecto al rol del anestesiólogo y la valoración preanestésica. Las encuestas fueron diligenciadas al finalizar la valoración preanestésica, se excluyeron los registros incompletos Resultados Se obtuvieron 173 encuestas completas, en su mayoría mujeres residentes en Bogotá, con nivel académico bachiller dentro de las variables sociodemográficas más frecuentes. Se encontró que el sexo femenino influye de forma significativa en el conocimiento del objetivo de la valoración preanestésica y su utilidad, comportándose como un factor predictor con un OR de 5,66 (IC 95% 1,66-19,24; p=0,005). De igual forma se encontró que la mayoría de los pacientes conocían el rol del anestesiólogo. Conclusión La mayoría de los pacientes que acudieron a valoración preanestésica reconocieron al anestesiólogo como un médico especialista, sin embargo, un porcentaje importante desconoce el nivel educativo requerido para adquirir esta formación. (Texto tomado de la fuente).Background Anesthesiology is an area of knowledge that most patients have little knowledge of, on many occasions they are unaware of the importance of this branch in the medical-surgical act. During the pre-anesthetic evaluation, the anesthesiologist-patient relationship must be established, explaining what the anesthetic act consists of, answering questions and optimizing the patient's clinical status. Objective. To know the perception of patients about the pre-anesthetic assessment and the role of the anesthesiologist in a level III hospital in the city of Bogotá. Materials and methods It is a descriptive study. Through self-completed surveys, demographic variables were explored, the perception of patients regarding the role of the anesthesiologist and the preanesthetic assessment were investigated. The surveys were completed at the end of the pre-anesthetic assessment, incomplete records were excluded. Results 173 complete surveys were obtained, mostly women residing in Bogotá, with a high school academic level within the most frequent sociodemographic variables. It was found that the female gender significantly influences the knowledge of the objective of the pre-anesthetic assessment and its usefulness, behaving as a predictive factor with an OR of 5.66 (95% CI 1.66-19.24; p=0.005). Similarly, it was found that most patients knew the role of the anesthesiologist. conclusion Most of the patients who attended a pre-anesthetic evaluation recognized the anesthesiologist as a medical specialist, however, a significant percentage does not know the educational level required to acquire this training.Incluye anexosEspecialidades MédicasSe trata de un estudio descriptivo. Mediante encuestas auto diligenciadas se exploraron variables demográficas, se indago la percepción de los pacientes respecto al rol del anestesiólogo y la valoración preanestésica. Las encuestas fueron diligenciadas al finalizar la valoración preanestésica, se excluyeron los registros incompletos.Medicina perioperatoria y evaluación preanestésica47 páginas sin numerarapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Medicina - Especialidad en Anestesiología y ReanimaciónDepartamento de CirugíaFacultad de MedicinaBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá610 - Medicina y salud::617 - Cirugía, medicina regional, odontología, oftalmología, otología, audiologíaAnesthetistsPhysician-Patient RelationsPatient SatisfactionAnestesistasRelaciones Médico-PacienteSatisfacción del PacienteValoración preanestésicaAnestesiólogoMedicina perioperatoriaAnesthesiologistPerioperative medicinePreanesthetic assessmentPercepción de los pacientes sobre la valoración preanestésica y el rol del anestesiólogo en un hospital de III nivel en Bogotá ColombiaPatients perception on pre-anesthetic assessment and the role of the anesthesiologist in a 3rd level hospital in Bogotá ColombiaTrabajo de grado - Especialidad Médicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMBogotáColombiaBiremeTascón, V. L. G. et al. Perception about the anesthesiologist-patient relationship assessed during the post-operative of ASA I and II patients at level III and IV institutions (RAP-2 trial) in Cali, Colombia. Rev. Colomb. Anestesiol. 42, 20–27 (2014)Palo Nuñez, G. P. U. Factores asociados a la Percepción de la relación Anestesiólogo paciente hospital II Cañete 2016. (San Martín de Porres, 2016)Nagrampa, D. et al. A survey of anesthesiologists’ role, trust in anesthesiologists, and knowledge and fears about anesthesia among predominantly Hispanic patients from an inner-city county preoperative anesthesia clinic. J. Clin. Anesth. 27, 97–104 (2015)Ortiz, J., Wang, S., Elayda, M. A. & Tolpin, D. A. Información preoperatoria al paciente: ¿podemos mejorar la satisfacción y reducir la ansiedad? Brazilian J. Anesthesiol. (Edicion en Esp. 65, 7–13 (2015)Ribeiro, C. S. & Mourão, J. I. de B. Anesthesiologist: the patient’s perception. Brazilian J. Anesthesiol. (English Ed. 65, 497–503 (2015)Garcia-Marcinkiewicz, A. G., Long, T. R., Danielson, D. R. & Rose, S. H. Health literacy and anesthesia: Patients’ knowledge of anesthesiologist roles and information desired in the preoperative visit. J. Clin. Anesth. 26, 375–382 (2014)Egbert, L. D. & Jackson, S. H. Therapeutic benefit of the anesthesiologist-patient relationship. Anesthesiology 119, 1465–1468 (2013)Gottschalk, A., Seelen, S., Tivey, S., Gottschalk, A. & Rich, G. What do patients know about anesthesiologists? Results of a comparative survey in an U.S., Australian, and German university hospital. J. Clin. Anesth. 25, 85–91 (2013)Jindal, P., Khurana, G., Bharadwaj, A., Mallik, S. & Oberoi, D. Current understanding of the literate versus illiterate patient′s knowledge about anesthesiologists: A comparative study. Anesth. Essays Res. 7, 58 (2013)Singh, P. M., Kumar, A. & Trikha, A. Rural perspective about anesthesia and anesthesiologist: A cross-sectional study. J. Anaesthesiol. Clin. Pharmacol. 29, 228–234 (2013)Tanaka, T. Questionnaire survey by anesthesia information sheet and patient’s opinions about a visiting anesthesiologist. Masui 56, 337–340 (2007)Cohen, M. M., Rose, K. D. & Yee, D. A. Changing Anesthesiologists’ Practice Patterns: Can it Be Done? Anesthesiology 85, 260–269 (1996)Garcia Sanchez, M., Prieto Cuellar, M., Galdo Abadin, J. & Palacio Rodriguez, M. ¿Podemos cambiar la imagen del anestesiologo? Rev. Esp. Anestesiol. Reanim. 43, (1996)Matthey, P., Finucane, B. T. & Finegan, B. A. The attitude of the general public towards preoperative assessment and risks associated with general anesthesia. Can. J. Anaesth. 48, 333 (2001)Royston, D. & Cox, F. Anaesthesia: the patient’s point of view. Lancet (London, England) 362, 1648–1658 (2003)Auquier, P. et al. Development and validation of a perioperative satisfaction questionnaire. Anesthesiology 102, 1116–1123 (2005)Klafta, J. M. & Roizen, M. F. Current understanding of patients’ attitudes toward and preparation for anesthesia: A review. Anesth. Analg. 83, 1314–1321 (1996)Zvara, D. A. et al. The importance of the postoperative anesthetic visit: do repeated visits improve patient satisfaction or physician recognition? Anesth. Analg. 83, 793–797 (1996)Shevde, K. & Panagopoulos, G. A survey of 800 patients’ knowledge, attitudes, and concerns regarding anesthesia. Anesth. Analg. 73, 190–198 (1991)Chanthong, P., Abrishami, A., Wong, J., Herrera, F. & Chung, F. Systematic review of questionnaires measuring patient satisfaction in ambulatory anesthesia. Anesthesiology 110, 1061–1067 (2009)Cobos, C. P. & Chaves, A. Percepciones y conceptos acerca de la práctica anestésica. Rev. Colomb. Anestesiol. 36, 269–273 (2008)Roublah, E. et al. Patients’ concerns and perceptions of anesthesia-associated risks at University Hospital: A cross-sectional study. Saudi J. Anaesth. 14, 157–163 (2020)Forkin, K. T. et al. Influence of Sex and Body Language on Patient Perceptions of Anesthesiologists. Anesthesiology 130, 314–321 (2019)Khara, B., Rupera, K., Gondalia, K. & Kamat, H. knowledge about anesthesia and perception about anesthesiologists among patients at a rural tertiary care hospital: A cross sectional survey. Age (Omaha). 30, 22.7 (2013)Lin, C., Prozesky, J., Martin, D. E. & Cherian, V. T. Patients’ expectations of their anesthesiologists. Am. J. Manag. Care 25, E304–E309 (2019)Bhattarai, B., Kandel, S. & Adhikari, N. Perception about the role of anesthesia and anesthesiologist among the paramedical staffs: Perspective from a medical college in Nepal. Kathmandu Univ. Med. J. 10, 51–54 (2012)Badru AI, K. K. Public awareness about anaesthesiology profession: A conference survey of campus people, Southwest Nigeria. J Comm Heal. Res 6, 240–7 (2017)Eyelade O, A. J. A. Patients’ perception and knowledge of anaesthesia and anaesthetists - A questionnaire survey. 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