Economic viability of muskmelon cultivation in different planting spacing in Brazil central region

Production diversification is one way to avoid losses due to market variations. Melons are among the species used for this purpose, however, little information is a limiting factor to production stimulation. The objective of this study was to estimate and evaluate the economic indicators of muskmelo...

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Autores:
Vendruscolo, Eduardo Pradi
Campos, Luiz Fernandes Cardoso
Seleguini, Alexsander
Martins, Angélica Pires Batista
Lima, Sebastião Ferreira
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/65976
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/65976
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/66999/
Palabra clave:
63 Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas / Agriculture
Cucumis melo L.
economic indicators
production costs
financial return
noble melon
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:Production diversification is one way to avoid losses due to market variations. Melons are among the species used for this purpose, however, little information is a limiting factor to production stimulation. The objective of this study was to estimate and evaluate the economic indicators of muskmelon (Cucumismelo L.) cultivation, defining the most appropriate plant spacing in the planting line. A randomized complete block design was used, with four replications of five treatments corresponding to plantingspacing of 15, 25, 35, 45 and 55 cm. From the production data of each treatment, economic indicators related to costs and returns obtained with the melon crop were estimated. For the production of melons in a protected area of 300 m2, a total operating cost of $ 440.02 per production cycle was obtained. This amount was constituted by investments in manual operations, inputs, other expenses and interest of cost, which had a participation of 60.60%, 31.78%, 4.62% and 3.00%. The highest values of the economic indicators and the lower equilibrium and productivity prices were obtained for melons spaced 55 cm. The cultivation of muskmelons spaced 55 cm in the planting lines provides greater economicgains for this culture. This species can be used by farmers as an alternative to crops commonly grown in systems protected environment, but continuing studies should be performed to allow greater financial performance by optimizing the production system.