Respuestas de los murciélagos a los incendios forestales en remanentes de bosques de tierras bajas en Colombia
ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas
- Autores:
-
Obando Cabrera, Laura
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2021
- Institución:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/81186
- Palabra clave:
- 570 - Biología::577 - Ecología
Bats
Forest fires
Fire ecology
Quirópteros
Incendios forestales
Ecología del fuego
Ecoacústica
Paisaje sonoro
Índices acústicos
Ecología del fuego
Amazonía
Audiomoths
Ecoacoustics
Soundscape
Acoustic index
Fire ecology
Amazon
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
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| dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Respuestas de los murciélagos a los incendios forestales en remanentes de bosques de tierras bajas en Colombia |
| dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv |
Responses of bats to fires in lowlands forest remnants in Colombia |
| title |
Respuestas de los murciélagos a los incendios forestales en remanentes de bosques de tierras bajas en Colombia |
| spellingShingle |
Respuestas de los murciélagos a los incendios forestales en remanentes de bosques de tierras bajas en Colombia 570 - Biología::577 - Ecología Bats Forest fires Fire ecology Quirópteros Incendios forestales Ecología del fuego Ecoacústica Paisaje sonoro Índices acústicos Ecología del fuego Amazonía Audiomoths Ecoacoustics Soundscape Acoustic index Fire ecology Amazon |
| title_short |
Respuestas de los murciélagos a los incendios forestales en remanentes de bosques de tierras bajas en Colombia |
| title_full |
Respuestas de los murciélagos a los incendios forestales en remanentes de bosques de tierras bajas en Colombia |
| title_fullStr |
Respuestas de los murciélagos a los incendios forestales en remanentes de bosques de tierras bajas en Colombia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Respuestas de los murciélagos a los incendios forestales en remanentes de bosques de tierras bajas en Colombia |
| title_sort |
Respuestas de los murciélagos a los incendios forestales en remanentes de bosques de tierras bajas en Colombia |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Obando Cabrera, Laura |
| dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv |
Armenteras Pascual, Dolors |
| dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Obando Cabrera, Laura |
| dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv |
Ecología del Paisaje y Modelación de Ecosistemas |
| dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv |
570 - Biología::577 - Ecología |
| topic |
570 - Biología::577 - Ecología Bats Forest fires Fire ecology Quirópteros Incendios forestales Ecología del fuego Ecoacústica Paisaje sonoro Índices acústicos Ecología del fuego Amazonía Audiomoths Ecoacoustics Soundscape Acoustic index Fire ecology Amazon |
| dc.subject.lemb.eng.fl_str_mv |
Bats Forest fires Fire ecology |
| dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv |
Quirópteros Incendios forestales Ecología del fuego |
| dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Ecoacústica Paisaje sonoro Índices acústicos Ecología del fuego Amazonía |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Audiomoths Ecoacoustics Soundscape Acoustic index Fire ecology Amazon |
| description |
ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-03-10T22:55:44Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-03-10T22:55:44Z |
| dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Maestría |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
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Text |
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http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM |
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acceptedVersion |
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https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/81186 |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
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https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/81186 https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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spa |
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spa |
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Kingston (Eds.), Bats in the Anthropocene: Conservation of Bats in a Changing World (pp. 1-12). Springer International Publishing. Walker, L. R., & del Moral, R. (2003). Primary Succession and Ecosystem Rehabilitation. Cambridge University Press. http://ebooks.cambridge.org/ref/id/CBO9780511615078 Watson, S. J., Taylor, R. S., Nimmo, D. G., Kelly, L. T., Haslem, A., Clarke, M. F., & Bennett, A. F. (2012, 2012/03//). Effects of time since fire on birds: How informative are generalized fire response curves for conservation management? Ecological Applications, 22(2), 685-696. https://doi.org/10.1890/11-0850.1 Whittaker, R. H. (1972, 1972/05//). EVOLUTION AND MEASUREMENT OF SPECIES DIVERSITY. TAXON, 21(2-3), 213-251. https://doi.org/10.2307/1218190 Wickham, H., Chang, W., Henry, L., Pedersen, T., Takahashi, K., Wilke, C., Woo, K., Yutani, H., & Dunnington, D. (2021). ggplot2: Create Elegant Data Visualisations Using the Grammar of Graphics. In (Version 3.3.5) https://ggplot2.tidyverse.org Wiens, J. A. (1989, 1989). Spatial Scaling in Ecology. Functional Ecology, 3(4), 385. https://doi.org/10.2307/2389612 Wolff, J. M., Battaglia, L., Carter, T. C., Rodman, L. B., Britzke, E. R., & Feldhamer, G. A. (2009, 2009). Effects of Tornado Disturbance on Bat Communities in Southern Illinois. Northeastern Naturalist, 16(4), 553-562. http://www.jstor.org/stable/27744592 Xie, J., Hu, K., Zhu, M., & Guo, Y. (2020). Data-driven analysis of global research trends in bioacoustics and ecoacoustics from 1991 to 2018. Ecological Informatics, 57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2020.101068 Zimmerman, J. K., Pascarella, J. B., & Aide, T. M. (2000, 2000/12//). Barriers to Forest Regeneration in an Abandoned Pasture in Puerto Rico. Restoration Ecology, 8(4), 350-360. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1526-100x.2000.80050.x |
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Armenteras Pascual, Dolorsebf7e304cde8a4ba8822a4186bf184f2600Obando Cabrera, Laura76e484989229f0b09c3905aeff4ddb86600Ecología del Paisaje y Modelación de Ecosistemas2022-03-10T22:55:44Z2022-03-10T22:55:44Z2021https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/81186Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, gráficas, tablasLos incendios forestales son un importante impulsor mundial de modificación, degradación y pérdida del hábitat. Aunque se presentan en la mayoría de los biomas, en los trópicos representan una gran amenaza, en particular para ecosistemas como los bosques amazónicos donde miles de hectáreas se queman anualmente. Si bien, en los bosques amazónicos los efectos de los incendios a nivel de vegetación son poco conocidos, los efectos específicos sobre la fauna son mucho más escasos. Para obtener una mejor comprensión de como la diversidad faunística se ve afectada por los incendios, esta investigación se centró en evaluar por primera vez los efectos de los incendios sobre los murciélagos en remanentes de bosques de la región Amazónica colombiana. Mediante el uso de índices de diversidad acústica, se evaluó la diversidad del paisaje nocturno en remanentes de bosques que sufrieron incendios en diferentes momentos (3 años, 8 años, 19 años y no incendiada). Se encontró una clara separación del paisaje sonoro nocturno entre la localidad que se incendió recientemente y las demás localidades, sugiriendo que entre más tiempo pasa después de un incendio los efectos negativos disminuyen y la diversidad acústica aumenta. El efecto del tiempo también fue evidente sobre las características de la vegetación y de disponibilidad de insectos en cada localidad, por lo que los procesos sucesionales resultaron claves para recuperar los valores de diversidad acústica. Por otra parte, tras un análisis de correspondencia canónico se encontró que la diversidad y biomasa de insectos y el número de árboles fueron el conjunto de variables de hábitat que determinaron los valores de la diversidad acústica nocturna. Los resultados de esta investigación son totalmente opuestos a la información obtenida para la relación murciélagos-incendios forestales en zonas templadas, generando información clave que puede ser proyectada en otros lugares de la Amazonía cuando ocurran incendios. (Texto tomado de la fuente).Wildfires are a major global driver of habitat modification, degradation and loss. Although they occur in most biomes, in the tropics they pose a great threat, particularly to ecosystems such as Amazonian forests where thousands of hectares are burned annually. Although, in the Amazonian forests, the effects of fires at the vegetation level are little known, the specific effects on fauna are much scarcer. To gain a better understanding of how wildlife diversity is affected by forest fires, this research focused on evaluating for the first time the effects of fires on bats in forest remnants in the Colombian Amazon region. Through the use of acoustic diversity indices, the diversity of the nocturnal landscape was evaluated in remnants of forests that suffered fires at different times (3 years, 8 years, 19 years and not burned). A clear separation of the nocturnal soundscape was found between the locality that recently caught fire and the other localities, suggesting that the more time passes after a fire the negative effects diminish and the acoustic diversity increases. The effect of time was also evidenced on the characteristics of the vegetation and the availability of insects in each locality, so that successional processes were key to recovering the acoustic diversity values. On the other hand, after a canonical correspondence analysis, it was found that the diversity and biomass of insects and the number of trees were the set of habitat variables that determined the values of nocturnal acoustic diversity. The results of this research are totally opposite with the information obtained for temperate zones, generating key information that can be projected in other places in the Amazon when fires occur.Incluye anexosMaestríaMagíster en Ciencias - BiologíaEcologíaMastozoologíaxvi, 63 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ciencias - Maestría en Ciencias - BiologíaDepartamento de BiologíaFacultad de CienciasBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá570 - Biología::577 - EcologíaBatsForest firesFire ecologyQuirópterosIncendios forestalesEcología del fuegoEcoacústicaPaisaje sonoroÍndices acústicosEcología del fuegoAmazoníaAudiomothsEcoacousticsSoundscapeAcoustic indexFire ecologyAmazonRespuestas de los murciélagos a los incendios forestales en remanentes de bosques de tierras bajas en ColombiaResponses of bats to fires in lowlands forest remnants in ColombiaTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMColombiaAdedoja, O., Dormann, C. F., Kehinde, T., & Samways, M. J. (2019, 2019/05//). Refuges from fire maintain pollinator–plant interaction networks. Ecology and Evolution, 9(10), 5777-5786. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.5161Aguilar-Garavito, M., Renjifo, L. M., & Pérez-Torres, J. (2014, 2014). Seed dispersal by bats across four successional stages of a subandean landscape. 16.Aldridge, H. D. J. N., & Brigham, R. M. (1988, 1988/05/20/). Load Carrying and Maneuverability in an Insectivorous Bat: a Test of the 5% “Rule” of Radio-Telemetry. Journal of Mammalogy, 69(2), 379-382. https://doi.org/10.2307/1381393Álvarez, M., Córdoba, S., Escobar, F., Fagua, G., Gast, F., Mendoza, H., Ospina, M., Umaña, A. M., & Villarreal, H. (2004). Manual de métodos para el dearrollo de inventarios de biodiversidad (C. Villa, Ed.). Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt.Andrade, R. B., Barlow, J., Louzada, J., Vaz-de -Mello, F. Z., Silveira, J. M., & Cochrane, M. A. (2014). Tropical forest fires and biodiversity: dung beetle community and biomass responses in a northern Brazilian Amazon forest. Journal of Insect Conservation, 18(6), 1097–1104. doi:10.1007/s10841-014-9719-4Arellano, L., & Castillo-Guevara, C. (2014, 2014/09//). Efecto de los incendios forestales no controlados en el ensamble de escarabajos coprófagos (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) en un bosque templado del centro de México. Revista mexicana de biodiversidad, 85(3), 854-865. https://doi.org/10.7550/rmb.41756Armenteras, D., Barreto, J. S., Tabor, K., Molowny-Horas, R., & Retana, J. (2017, 2017/06/06/). Changing patterns of fire occurrence in proximity to forest edges, roads and rivers between NW Amazonian countries. Biogeosciences, 14(11), 2755-2765. https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-14-2755-2017Armenteras, D., Cabrera, E., Rodríguez, N., & Retana, J. (2013, 2013/12//). National and regional determinants of tropical deforestation in Colombia. 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Restoration Ecology, 8(4), 350-360. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1526-100x.2000.80050.xEstudiantesGrupos comunitariosInvestigadoresMaestrosMedios de comunicaciónPadres y familiasPersonal de apoyo escolarProveedores de ayuda financiera para estudiantesPúblico generalORIGINAL1144066504.2021.pdf1144066504.2021.pdfTesis de Maestría en Ciencias - Biologíaapplication/pdf2805097https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/81186/5/1144066504.2021.pdf5509faac457797d053a2b4e22e0e8b89MD55LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84074https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/81186/6/license.txt8153f7789df02f0a4c9e079953658ab2MD56THUMBNAIL1144066504.2021.pdf.jpg1144066504.2021.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4885https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/81186/7/1144066504.2021.pdf.jpgb56f0c8afea080671a4469e9a393122fMD57unal/81186oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/811862024-08-03 23:10:40.417Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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