Mitigación de desbalances de tensión en redes eléctricas de distribución usando sincro-convertidores como suministro de potencia de la generación distribuida

ilustraciones, diagramas

Autores:
Quintero Durán, Michell Josep
Tipo de recurso:
Doctoral thesis
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/83626
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83626
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingeniería
Distribución de energía eléctrica
Redes eléctricas
Electric power distribution
Electric networks
Componentes simétricas
Control Droop
Control flexible de secuencias positiva y negativa
Generación distribuida
Generador virtual síncrono
Synchronverter
Symmetrical components
Droop control
Flexible Positive- and Negative-Sequence Control
Distributed generation
Virtual synchronous generator
Synchronverter
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_68ffa8ef2bcd020155db1458740e5885
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/83626
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Mitigación de desbalances de tensión en redes eléctricas de distribución usando sincro-convertidores como suministro de potencia de la generación distribuida
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Voltage imbalances mitigation in electrical distribution networks using synchronverters as power supply for distributed generation
title Mitigación de desbalances de tensión en redes eléctricas de distribución usando sincro-convertidores como suministro de potencia de la generación distribuida
spellingShingle Mitigación de desbalances de tensión en redes eléctricas de distribución usando sincro-convertidores como suministro de potencia de la generación distribuida
620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingeniería
Distribución de energía eléctrica
Redes eléctricas
Electric power distribution
Electric networks
Componentes simétricas
Control Droop
Control flexible de secuencias positiva y negativa
Generación distribuida
Generador virtual síncrono
Synchronverter
Symmetrical components
Droop control
Flexible Positive- and Negative-Sequence Control
Distributed generation
Virtual synchronous generator
Synchronverter
title_short Mitigación de desbalances de tensión en redes eléctricas de distribución usando sincro-convertidores como suministro de potencia de la generación distribuida
title_full Mitigación de desbalances de tensión en redes eléctricas de distribución usando sincro-convertidores como suministro de potencia de la generación distribuida
title_fullStr Mitigación de desbalances de tensión en redes eléctricas de distribución usando sincro-convertidores como suministro de potencia de la generación distribuida
title_full_unstemmed Mitigación de desbalances de tensión en redes eléctricas de distribución usando sincro-convertidores como suministro de potencia de la generación distribuida
title_sort Mitigación de desbalances de tensión en redes eléctricas de distribución usando sincro-convertidores como suministro de potencia de la generación distribuida
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Quintero Durán, Michell Josep
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Candelo Becerra, John Edwin
Posada Contreras, Johnny
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Quintero Durán, Michell Josep
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Procesamiento Digital de Señales Para Sistemas en Tiempo Real
dc.contributor.orcid.spa.fl_str_mv Quintero Durán, Michell Josep [0000-0003-1406-9888]
dc.contributor.cvlac.spa.fl_str_mv Quintero Durán, Michell Josep [https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001500105]
dc.contributor.scopus.spa.fl_str_mv Quintero Durán, Michell Josep [https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57191275502]
dc.contributor.researchgate.spa.fl_str_mv Quintero Durán, Michell Josep [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Michell-Quintero-Duran]
dc.contributor.googlescholar.spa.fl_str_mv Quintero Durán, Michell Josep [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=I7zEo64AAAAJ&hl=es&oi=ao]
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingeniería
topic 620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingeniería
Distribución de energía eléctrica
Redes eléctricas
Electric power distribution
Electric networks
Componentes simétricas
Control Droop
Control flexible de secuencias positiva y negativa
Generación distribuida
Generador virtual síncrono
Synchronverter
Symmetrical components
Droop control
Flexible Positive- and Negative-Sequence Control
Distributed generation
Virtual synchronous generator
Synchronverter
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv Distribución de energía eléctrica
Redes eléctricas
dc.subject.lemb.eng.fl_str_mv Electric power distribution
Electric networks
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Componentes simétricas
Control Droop
Control flexible de secuencias positiva y negativa
Generación distribuida
Generador virtual síncrono
Synchronverter
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Symmetrical components
Droop control
Flexible Positive- and Negative-Sequence Control
Distributed generation
Virtual synchronous generator
Synchronverter
description ilustraciones, diagramas
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-07
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-16T13:51:39Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-16T13:51:39Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Doctorado
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TD
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83626
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83626
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.indexed.spa.fl_str_mv RedCol
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dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Medellín, Colombia
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spelling Atribución-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Candelo Becerra, John Edwinfd4d5bf051edb598a68e51ecc9561bc5Posada Contreras, Johnny4df99b024d9df75244004d33fcee5824Quintero Durán, Michell Josepdbc5fff588bdb71995c75d1e3346db0f600Procesamiento Digital de Señales Para Sistemas en Tiempo RealQuintero Durán, Michell Josep [0000-0003-1406-9888]Quintero Durán, Michell Josep [https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001500105]Quintero Durán, Michell Josep [https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=57191275502]Quintero Durán, Michell Josep [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Michell-Quintero-Duran]Quintero Durán, Michell Josep [https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=I7zEo64AAAAJ&hl=es&oi=ao]2023-03-16T13:51:39Z2023-03-16T13:51:39Z2022-10-07https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83626Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, diagramasMediante esta tesis se desarrolla un método de control en cascada para la integración de generación distribuida a redes eléctricas, cuya tensión se encuentra desequilibrada. Estas redes son comunes en sistemas de distribución ya que, se suele encontrar desequilibrios de tensión causados por la presencia de cargas monofásicas y bifásicas, o generación monofásica fotovoltaica que, desequilibran el consumo de potencia en la red. Se propone un modelo modificado de Synchronverter (Sincro-convertidor) capaz de sincronizarse a una red desbalanceada, con el fin de entregar potencia activa y reactiva a la red, y dar soporte de tensión y frecuencia. Pasada la etapa de conexión del sincro-convertidor, se disminuye el porcentaje de desequilibrio por presencia de secuencia negativa en el punto común de conexión (PCC). Lo anterior se logra utilizando la descomposición en componentes simétricas en función del tiempo, con especial atención a las secuencias positiva y negativa. El control propuesto se enfoca en un control flexible de secuencias positiva y negativa, y entrega potencia en ambas secuencias con la finalidad de reducir la componente negativa en la tensión del PCC. Con esto se logra reducir el porcentaje de desequilibrio de tensión calculado a partir del estándar técnico IEEE 1159-2019. Las simulaciones se llevan a cabo en el Toolbox Simulink® de Matlab® versión 2022a [1], con un modelo de generador distribuido único conectado a una carga local y una red desbalanceada, representada por una fuente de tensión trifásica con diferentes valores de tensión en cada una de sus fases. Los resultados son satisfactorios, ya que se logra una disminución en el porcentaje de desbalance en el PCC. (Texto tomado de la fuente)Through this thesis, a cascaded control method is developed for the integration of distributed generation to electrical networks, where the voltage is unbalanced. These networks are common in distribution systems since voltage imbalances are usually found caused by the presence of single-phase and two-phase loads, single-phase photovoltaic generation, that unbalance the power consumption in the network. A modified model of the Synchronverter capable of synchronizing to an unbalanced network is proposed, to deliver active and reactive power to the network and provide voltage and frequency support. After the connection stage of the synchronverter, the unbalance percentage is reduced due to the presence of a negative sequence in the common connection point (PCC). This is achieved using time-symmetric component decomposition, with special attention to positive and negative sequences. The proposed control focuses on a flexible control of positive and negative sequences and delivers power in both sequences to reduce the negative component in the PCC voltage. With this, it is possible to reduce the percentage of voltage unbalance calculated from the technical standard IEEE 1159-2019. The simulations are carried out in the Matlab® Simulink® version 2022a [1] Toolbox with a single distributed generator model connected to a local load and an unbalanced network, represented by a three-phase voltage source with different voltage values in each of its phases. The results are satisfactory, since a decrease in the percentage of imbalance in the PCC is achieved.DoctoradoDoctor en IngenieríaEnergías Alternativas y Desarrollo de Nuevos ProcesosÁrea curricular de Ingeniería Química e Ingeniería de Petróleosx, 114 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaMedellín - Minas - Doctorado en Ingeniería - Sistemas EnergéticosFacultad de MinasMedellín, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::629 - Otras ramas de la ingenieríaDistribución de energía eléctricaRedes eléctricasElectric power distributionElectric networksComponentes simétricasControl DroopControl flexible de secuencias positiva y negativaGeneración distribuidaGenerador virtual síncronoSynchronverterSymmetrical componentsDroop controlFlexible Positive- and Negative-Sequence ControlDistributed generationVirtual synchronous generatorSynchronverterMitigación de desbalances de tensión en redes eléctricas de distribución usando sincro-convertidores como suministro de potencia de la generación distribuidaVoltage imbalances mitigation in electrical distribution networks using synchronverters as power supply for distributed generationTrabajo de grado - Doctoradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TDRedColLaReferencia“MathWorks anuncia la versión 2022a de MATLAB y Simulink - MATLAB & Simulink.” https://la.mathworks.com/company/newsroom/mathworks-introduces-release-2022a-of-matlab-and-simulink.html (accessed Mar. 12, 2023).Naciones Unidas, “El Acuerdo de París.” https://www.un.org/es/climatechange/paris-agreement (accessed Nov. 19, 2021).M. 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Kumar, “Islanding Detection in Grid Based System Using Clarke Transformation,” in 2022 International Conference on Intelligent Controller and Computing for Smart Power (ICICCSP), Jul. 2022, pp. 1–5. doi: 10.1109/ICICCSP53532.2022.9862391.Ministerio de Ciencia, Tecnología e InnovaciónBibliotecariosEstudiantesInvestigadoresMaestrosMedios de comunicaciónPúblico generalReceptores de fondos federales y solicitantesLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/83626/1/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD51ORIGINAL1143129853.2023.pdf1143129853.2023.pdfTesis de Doctorado en Ingeniería - Sistemas Energéticosapplication/pdf2045830https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/83626/2/1143129853.2023.pdfd21c73628c57c80d12c904baeccac17eMD52THUMBNAIL1143129853.2023.pdf.jpg1143129853.2023.pdf.jpgGenerated 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