Análisis del grado de madurez de la Transformación Digital de una organización

ilustraciones

Autores:: Pelegrina Romero, Mónica Patricia

Tipo de recurso:

Fecha de publicación:: 2023

Institución:: Universidad Nacional de Colombia

Repositorio:: Universidad Nacional de Colombia

Idioma:: spa

id	UNACIONAL2_68e26f01a536bebec00b67a95b5838c4
oai_identifier_str	oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/84991
network_acronym_str	UNACIONAL2
network_name_str	Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv	Análisis del grado de madurez de la Transformación Digital de una organización
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv	Analysis of the degree of maturity of the digital transformation of an organization
title	Análisis del grado de madurez de la Transformación Digital de una organización
spellingShingle	Análisis del grado de madurez de la Transformación Digital de una organización 650 - Gerencia y servicios auxiliares::658 - Gerencia general Transformación digital Digitalización Modelos de madurez de transformación digital Transformación del modelo de negocio Digital transformation Digitization Digital transformation maturity models Business model transformation Cambio tecnológico Comportamiento innovador Resistencia al cambio Technological change Innovation behaviour Resistance to change
title_short	Análisis del grado de madurez de la Transformación Digital de una organización
title_full	Análisis del grado de madurez de la Transformación Digital de una organización
title_fullStr	Análisis del grado de madurez de la Transformación Digital de una organización
title_full_unstemmed	Análisis del grado de madurez de la Transformación Digital de una organización
title_sort	Análisis del grado de madurez de la Transformación Digital de una organización
dc.creator.fl_str_mv	Pelegrina Romero, Mónica Patricia
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv	Giraldo Rios, Lucas Adolfo Sánchez Torres, Jenny Marcela
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv	Pelegrina Romero, Mónica Patricia
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv	Griego (Grupo Investigación en Gestión y Organizaciones)
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv	650 - Gerencia y servicios auxiliares::658 - Gerencia general
topic	650 - Gerencia y servicios auxiliares::658 - Gerencia general Transformación digital Digitalización Modelos de madurez de transformación digital Transformación del modelo de negocio Digital transformation Digitization Digital transformation maturity models Business model transformation Cambio tecnológico Comportamiento innovador Resistencia al cambio Technological change Innovation behaviour Resistance to change
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv	Transformación digital Digitalización Modelos de madurez de transformación digital Transformación del modelo de negocio
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv	Digital transformation Digitization Digital transformation maturity models Business model transformation
dc.subject.unesco.spa.fl_str_mv	Cambio tecnológico Comportamiento innovador Resistencia al cambio
dc.subject.unesco.eng.fl_str_mv	Technological change Innovation behaviour Resistance to change
description	ilustraciones
publishDate	2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2023-11-27T19:49:43Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2023-11-27T19:49:43Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2023
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv	Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv	Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str	acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv	https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84991
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv	Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv	Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv	https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url	https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84991 https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv	Universidad Nacional de Colombia Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv	spa
language	spa
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv	Acevedo, A. (IDOM T. C. (2018). Modelo de madurez para la transformación digital. Bogotá, D.C.: MinTIC -Subdirección de Comercio Electrónico, INNpulsa Colombia - Desarrollo Empresarial, 44. https://camaraarmenia.org.co/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Modelo-de-transformacióndigital.pdf Adner, R., Puranam, P., & Zhu, F. (2019). What Is Different About Digital Strategy? From Quantitative to Qualitative Change. Strategy Science, 4(4), 253–261. https://doi.org/10.1287/stsc.2019.0099 Aghamiri, S., Karima, J., & Cavus, N. (2022). Advantages of Digital Transformation Models and Frameworks for Business: A Systematic Literature Review. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 13(12). https://doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2022.0131206 Agostino, D., & Costantini, C. (2021). A measurement framework for assessing the digital transformation of cultural institutions: the Italian case. Meditari Accountancy Research. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEDAR-02-2021-1207 Albrecht, E., & Brummett, C. M. (2021). If you cannot measure it, you cannot improve it. Anaesthesia, 76(10), 1304–1307. https://doi.org/10.1111/anae.15480 Alcácer, V., & Cruz-Machado, V. (2019). Scanning the Industry 4.0: A Literature Review on Technologies for Manufacturing Systems. Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal, 22(3), 899–919. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jestch.2019.01.006 Alekseev, A. N., Lobova, S. V., Bogoviz, A. V., & Ragulina, Y. V. (2019). Digitalization of the russian energy sector: state of the art and potential for future research. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 9(5), 274–280. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.7673 Alkan, D. P. (2020). Re-Shaping Business Strategy in the Era of Digitization. In Handbook of Research on Strategic Fit and Design in Business Ecosystems (pp. 76–97). https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1125-1.ch004 Almasri, H., ZAKUAN, N., AMER, M. S., & MAJID, M. R. (2021). A developed systematic literature review procedure with application in the field of digital transformation. Studies of Applied Economics, 39(4). https://doi.org/10.25115/eea.v39i4.4559 AlMulhim, A. F. (2021). Smart supply chain and firm performance: the role of digital technologies. Business Process Management Journal, 27(5), 1353–1372. https://doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-12- 2020-0573 Ambrosio da Silva, I., Cesar Macedo Barbalho, S., Adam, T., Heine, I., & Schmitt, R. (2021). Industry 4.0 Readiness: a new framework for maturity evaluation based on a bibliometric study of scientific articles from 2001 to 2020. DYNA, 88(218), 101–109. https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v88n218.92543 Anderson, C., & William, E. (2018). Digital Maturity Model - Achieving digital maturity to drive growth. Deloitte. https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/global/Documents/TechnologyMedia-Telecommunications/deloitte-digital-maturity-model.pdf ANDI. (2019). Informe de la encuesta de transformacion digital 2019. Asociación Nacional de Industriales. http://www.andi.com.co/Uploads/ANALISIS - ENCUESTA DE TRANSFORMACIÓN DIGITAL 2019 - ANDI.pdf ANDI. (2022). Colombia un país digital. Asociación Nacional de Industriales. https://www.andi.com.co/Uploads/02 PINZON 19052022 Panoransformación Digital en Colombia ILS VF SPGAMG.pdf Appio, F. P., Frattini, F., Petruzzelli, A. M., & Neirotti, P. (2021). Digital Transformation and Innovation Management: A Synthesis of Existing Research and an Agenda for Future Studies. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 38(1), 4–20. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpim.12562 Archibugi, D. (2017). Blade Runner economics: Will innovation lead the economic recovery? Research Policy, 46(3), 535–543. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2016.01.021 Ashok, M., Madan, R., Joha, A., & Sivarajah, U. (2022). Ethical framework for Artificial Intelligence and Digital technologies. International Journal of Information Management, 62, 102433. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2021.102433 Babkin, A., Tashenova, L., Mamrayeva, D., & Makhmudova, G. (2020). Digital platforms for industrial clusters and enterprises. Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific Conference on Innovations in Digital Economy: SPBPU IDE-2020, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1145/3444465.3444486 Bai, C., Quayson, M., & Sarkis, J. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic digitization lessons for sustainable development of micro-and small- enterprises. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 27(1), 1989–2001. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2021.04.035 Becker, J., Knackstedt, R., & Pöppelbuß, J. (2009). Developing Maturity Models for IT Management. Business & Information Systems Engineering, 1(3), 213–222. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12599- 009-0044-5 Becker, W., Ulrich, P., & Vogt, M. (2013). Digitalisierung im Mittelstand-Ergebnisbericht einer OnlineUmfrage. Univ., Lehrstuhl Für Betriebswirtschaftslehre, Insbes. Unternehmensführung Und Controlling. https://fis.unibamberg.de/bitstream/uniba/1505/1/BBB192DigiOnlineUmfrseA2.pdf Bellantuono, N., Nuzzi, A., Pontrandolfo, P., & Scozzi, B. (2021). Digital transformation models for the i4.0 transition: Lessons from the change management literature. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(23). https://doi.org/10.3390/su132312941 Berger, R. (2015). The digital transformation of industry. The Study Commissioned by the Federation of German Industries (BDI), Munich. https://bdi.eu/media/presse/publikationen/informationund-telekommunikation/Digital_Transformation.pdf Berghaus, S., & Back, A. (2016). Stages in digital business transformation: results of an empirical maturity study. Mediterranean Conference on Information Systems (MCIS), (Paper 22), 1–17. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/301370037.pdf Berghaus, S., Back, A., & Kaltenrieder, B. (2016). Digital maturity & transformation report 2016. Institut Für Wirtschaftsinformatik, Universität St.Gallen. https://www.digitaleschweiz.ch/wpcontent/uploads/2016/06/digital-maturity-transformation-report-2016-mit-best-practices.pdf Berghaus, S., Back, A., & Kaltenrieder, B. (2017). Digital Maturity & Transformation Report 2017. Institut Für Wirtschaftsinformatik, Universität St.Gallen. https://office-roxx.de/wpcontent/uploads/2019/01/digital-maturity-transformation-report-2017.pdf Bertello, A., Ferraris, A., Bresciani, S., & De Bernardi, P. (2021). Big data analytics (BDA) and degree of internationalization: the interplay between governance of BDA infrastructure and BDA capabilities. Journal of Management and Governance, 25(4), 1035–1055. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10997-020-09542-w Bordeleau, F.-È., & Felden, C. (2019). After the plan: An exploration of the digitalization application barriers. 25th Americas Conference on Information Systems, AMCIS 2019. Bouncken, R., & Barwinski, R. (2021). Shared digital identity and rich knowledge ties in global 3D printing—A drizzle in the clouds? Global Strategy Journal, 11(1), 81–108. https://doi.org/10.1002/gsj.1370 Brennen, J. S., & Kreiss, D. (2016). Digitalization. In The International Encyclopedia of Communication Theory and Philosophy (pp. 1–11). Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118766804.wbiect111 Brown, N., & Brown, I. (2019). From digital business strategy to digital transformation - How?: A systematic literature review. PervasiveHealth: Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare. https://doi.org/10.1145/3351108.3351122 Brozzi, R., Riedl, M., & Matta, D. (2020). Key Readiness Indicators to Assess the Digital Level of Manufacturing SMEs. Procedia CIRP, 96, 201–206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.01.075 Calle, A. D. La, Freije, I., Ugarte, J. V., & Larrinaga, M. Á. (2020). Measuring the impact of digital capabilities on product-service innovation in Spanish industries. International Journal of Business Environment, 11(3), 254. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBE.2020.110904 Caputo, F., Cillo, V., Candelo, E., & Liu, Y. (2019). Innovating through digital revolution. Management Decision, 57(8), 2032–2051. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-07-2018-0833 Carrijo, P., Alturas, B., & Pedrosa, I. (2021). Analysis of Digital Transformation Maturity Models \| Análise de modelos de maturidade deTransformação Digital. Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies, CISTI. https://doi.org/10.23919/CISTI52073.2021.9476644 Castells, M. (2010). The Information Age Economy, Society, and Culture . Volume I The Rise of the Network Society. John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Catlin, T., Scanlan, J., & Willmott, P. (2015). Raising your digital quotient. McKinsey Q. http://www.eurasiancommission.org/ru/act/dmi/workgroup/materials/Pages/Бизнес-среда в цифровом мире/Доклады консалтинговых агентств/Mckinsey_Raising your Digital Quotient_2016.pdf CEPAL. (2018). Datos, algoritmos y políticas: la redefinición del mundo digital (LC/CMSI.6/4). In Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL). Publicación de las Naciones Unidas. https://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/43477/7/S1800053_es.pdf CEPAL. (2021). Tecnologías digitales para un nuevo futuro (LC/TS.2021/43). In Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL). Publicación de las Naciones Unidas. https://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/46816/1/S2000961_es.pdf CEPAL. (2022a). Un camino digital para el desarrollo sostenible de América Latina y el Caribe (LC/CMSI.8/3). In Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL). Publicación de las Naciones Unidas. https://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/48460/4/S2200899_es.pdf CEPAL. (2022b). Hacia la transformación del modelo de desarrollo en América Latina y el Caribe: producción, inclusión y sostenibilidad (LC/SES.39/3-P). In Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL). Publicación de las Naciones Unidas. https://doi.org/10.18356/9789210055857 Chanias, S., & Hess, T. (2016). Understanding digital transformation strategy formation: insights from Europe’s automotive industry. Pacific Asia Conference on Information Systems, PACIS 2016 - Proceedings. Pacific Asia Conference on Information Systems, 296. https://aisel.aisnet.org/pacis2016/296 Chaparro-Peláez, J., Acquila-Natale, E., Hernández-García, Á., & Iglesias-Pradas, S. (2020). The Digital Transformation of the Retail Electricity Market in Spain. Energies, 13(8), 2085. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13082085 Chen, B., Wan, J., Shu, L., Li, P., Mukherjee, M., & Yin, B. (2018). Smart Factory of Industry 4.0: Key Technologies, Application Case, and Challenges. IEEE Access, 6, 6505–6519. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2783682 Chen, N., Sun, D., & Chen, J. (2022). Digital transformation, labour share, and industrial heterogeneity. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 7(2), 100173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2022.100173 Cheng, Y., Zhou, X., & Li, Y. (2023). The effect of digital transformation on real economy enterprises’ total factor productivity. International Review of Economics & Finance, 85, 488–501. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2023.02.007 Chou, Y.-C., Hao-Chun Chuang, H., & Shao, B. B. M. (2014). The impacts of information technology on total factor productivity: A look at externalities and innovations. International Journal of Production Economics, 158, 290–299. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2014.08.003 Christensen, C., Schmitt, M. K., Larsen, M. S. S., & Heidemann Lassen, A. (2022). The Effect of Digital Maturity on Strategic Approaches to Digital Transformation. In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering (pp. 754–761). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90700-6_86 Clerck, J. (2017). Digitization, digitalization, digital and transformation: the differences. I-SCOOP. https://www.i-scoop.eu/digital-transformation/digitization-digitalization-digital-transformationdisruption/ Colli, M., Madsen, O., Berger, U., Møller, C., Wæhrens, B. V., & Bockholt, M. (2018). Contextualizing the outcome of a maturity assessment for Industry 4.0. IFAC-PapersOnLine, 51(11), 1347– 1352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2018.08.343 Collin, J., Hiekkanen, K., Korhonen, J., The Heel, M., Itälä, T., & Helenius, M. (2015). IT Leadership in Transition-The Impact of digitalization on Finnish Organization. Research Report, Aalto University. Department of Computer Science. Consoli, D. (2012). Literature analysis on determinant factors and the impact of ICT in SMEs. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 62, 93–97. Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Desing. Qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods approaches. SAGE Publications, Inc. Creswell, John W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (Fifth edit). SAGE Publications, Inc. Crittenden, W. F., Biel, I. K., & Lovely, W. A. (2019). Embracing Digitalization: Student Learning and New Technologies. Journal of Marketing Education, 41(1), 5–14. https://doi.org/10.1177/0273475318820895 DAFP. (2016). Decreto 415 de 2016. Departamento Administrativo de La Función Pública (DAFP). http://es.presidencia.gov.co/normativa/normativa/DECRETO 415 DEL 07 DE MARZO DE 2016.pdf Davis, N., & O’Halloran, D. (2018). La cuarta revolución industrial impulsa la globalización 4.0. Foro Económico Mundial. https://es.weforum.org/agenda/2018/11/la-cuarta-revolucion-industrialimpulsa-la-globalizacion-4-0/ De Carolis, A., Macchi, M., Negri, E., & Terzi, S. (2017). A maturity model for assessing the digital readiness of manufacturing companies. In IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology (Vol. 513). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66923-6_2 Dedehayir, O., Ortt, J. R., & Seppänen, M. (2017). Disruptive change and the reconfiguration of innovation ecosystems. Journal of Technology Management & Innovation, 12(3), 9–21. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-27242017000300002 Delgosha, M. S., Saheb, T., & Hajiheydari, N. (2020). Modelling the asymmetrical relationships between digitalisation and sustainable competitiveness: a cross-country configurational analysis. Information Systems Frontiers. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796- 020- 10029-0 Deloitte. (2018). Digital Maturity Model Achieving digital maturity to drive growth. Deloitte Digital. https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/global/Documents/Technology-MediaTelecommunications/deloitte-digital-maturity-model.pdf Demlehner, Q., & Laumer, S. (2020). Why Context Matters: Explaining the Digital Transformation of the Manufacturing Industry and the Role of the Industry’s Characteristics in It. Pacific Asia Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 12(3), 57–81. https://doi.org/10.17705/1pais.12303 Dethine, B., Enjolras, M., & Monticolo, D. (2020). Digitalization and SMEs’ Export Management: Impacts on Resources and Capabilities. Technology Innovation Management Review, 10(4), 18–34. https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/1344 Devereux, M. P., & Vella, J. (2018). Debate: Implications of Digitalization for International Corporate Tax Reform. Intertax, 46(6), 550–559. https://kluwerlawonline.com/journalarticle/Intertax/46.6/TAXI2018056 Dini, M., Gligo, N., & Patiño, A. (2021). Transformación digital de las mipymes: Elementos para el diseño de políticas. Documentos de Proyectos (LC/TS.2021/99), Santiago, Comisión Económica Para América Latina y El Caribe (CEPAL), 61. https://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/47183/1/S2100372_es.pdf DNP, D. N. de P. (2018). Plan Nacional de Desarrollo 2018-2022: Pacto por Colombia, pacto por la equidad. Departamento Nacional de Planeación. Departamento Nacional de Planeación DNP, D. N. de P. (2019). COPES 3975: Política nacional para la transformación digital e inteligencia artificial. https://colaboracion.dnp.gov.co/CDT/Conpes/Económicos/3975.pdf DNP, D. N. de P. (2023). Plan Nacional de Desarrollo 2023-2026: Colombia potencia mundial de la vida. Departamento Nacional de Planeación. https://colaboracion.dnp.gov.co/CDT/portalDNP/PND-2023/2023-05-04-bases-plan-nacionalde-inversiones-2022-2026.pdf Dosi, G., & Virgillito, M. E. (2019). Whither the evolution of the contemporary social fabric? New technologies and old socio‐economic trends. International Labour Review, 158(4), 593–625. https://doi.org/10.1111/ilr.12145 Eden, R., Burton-Jones, A., Casey, V., & Draheim, M. (2019). Digital Transformation Requires Workforce Transformation. MIS Quarterly Executive, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.17705/2msqe.00005 Eling, M., & Lehmann, M. (2018). The Impact of Digitalization on the Insurance Value Chain and the Insurability of Risks. The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance - Issues and Practice, 43(3), 359–396. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41288-017-0073-0 Epicoco, M. (2021). Technological Revolutions and Economic Development: Endogenous and Exogenous Fluctuations. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 12(3), 1437–1461. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-020-00671-z Ernstsen, S. N., Whyte, J., Thuesen, C., & Maier, A. (2021). How Innovation Champions Frame the Future: Three Visions for Digital Transformation of Construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 147(1), 05020022. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943- 7862.0001928 Escorsa, P., & Valls, J. (2005). Tecnología e Innovación en la empresa (2nd ed.). Editorial Alfaomega. Farías Gaytán, S.-C., Ramirez-Montoya, M.-S., & Aguaded, I. (2020). Research plan on the digital transformation of faculty to advance to the global era. ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, 1048–1052. https://doi.org/10.1145/3434780.3436634 Feliciano-Cestero, M. M., Ameen, N., Kotabe, M., Paul, J., & Signoret, M. (2023). Is digital transformation threatened? A systematic literature review of the factors influencing firms’ digital transformation and internationalization. Journal of Business Research, 157, 113546. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.113546 Felippes, B., da Silva, I., Barbalho, S., Adam, T., Heine, I., & Schmitt, R. (2022). 3D-CUBE readiness model for industry 4.0: technological, organizational, and process maturity enablers. Production & Manufacturing Research, 10(1), 875–937. https://doi.org/10.1080/21693277.2022.2135628 Frank, A. G., Mendes, G. H. S., Ayala, N. F., & Ghezzi, A. (2019). Servitization and Industry 4.0 convergence in the digital transformation of product firms: A business model innovation perspective. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 141, 341–351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.01.014 Freeman, C., & Perez, C. (1988). Structural crises of adjustment, business cycles and investment behaviour. In G. Dosi et al. (Eds.),Technical change and economic theory (pp. 38–66). Francis Pinter Friedrich, R., Gröne, F., Koster, A., & Le Merle, M. (2011). Measuring industry digitization: Leaders and laggards in the digital economy. https://www.strategyand.pwc.com/gx/en/insights/2002- 2013/measuring-industry-digitization/strategyand-measuring-industry-digitization-leaderslaggards-digital-economy.pdf Fujii-Takamoto, B., & Langford, G. (2022). Digital Transformation can Threaten your Organizational Survival without Digital Self-Awareness. PICMET 2022 - Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology: Technology Management and Leadership in Digital Transformation - Looking Ahead to Post-COVID Era, Proceedings. https://doi.org/10.23919/PICMET53225.2022.9882832 Gaffley, G., & Pelser, T. G. (2021). Developing a digital transformation model to enhance the strategy development process for leadership in the South African manufacturing sector. South African Journal of Business Management, 52(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/sajbm.v52i1.2357 Galvis-Lista, E. A., & Sánchez-Torres, J. M. (2014). Modelo de Referencia de Procesos de Gestión de Conocimiento aplicable a Organizaciones Desarrolladoras de Software del Contexto Colombiano. November, 270. https://doi.org/10.13140/2.1.3185.1207 Gebayew, C., Hardini, I. R., Panjaitan, G. H. A., Kurniawan, N. B., & Suhardi. (2018). A Systematic Literature Review on Digital Transformation. 2018 International Conference on Information Technology Systems and Innovation (ICITSI), 260–265. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITSI.2018.8695912 Gebre-Mariam, M., & Bygstad, B. (2019). Digitalization mechanisms of health management information systems in developing countries. Information and Organization, 29(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infoandorg.2018.12.002 Ghobakhloo, M., & Fathi, M. (2019). Corporate survival in Industry 4.0 era: the enabling role of leandigitized manufacturing. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 31(1), 1–30. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-11-2018-0417 Ghobakhloo, M., & Iranmanesh, M. (2021). Digital transformation success under Industry 4.0: a strategic guideline for manufacturing SMEs. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, ahead-of-p(ahead-of-print). https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-11-2020-0455 Ghosh, S., Hughes, M., Hodgkinson, I., & Hughes, P. (2022). Digital transformation of industrial businesses: A dynamic capability approach. Technovation, 113, 102414. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2021.102414 Gileva, T. A., Galimova, M. P., Babkin, A. V, & Gorshenina, M. E. (2021). Strategic management of industrial enterprise digital maturity in a global economic space of the ecosystem economy. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 816(1), 012022. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/816/1/012022 Gill, M., & VanBoskirk, S. (2016). Digital Maturity Model 4.0. Benchmarks: Digital Transformation Playbook. Forrester Research, Inc. https://dixital.cec.es/wpcontent/uploads/presentacions/presentacion06.pdf Gils, B. van, & Weigand, H. (2020). Towards Sustainable Digital Transformation. 2020 IEEE 22nd Conference on Business Informatics (CBI), 1, 104–113. https://doi.org/10.1109/CBI49978.2020.00019 Gimpel, H., Hosseini, S., Xaver, R., Huber, R., Probst, L., Röglinger, M., & Faisst, U. (2018). Structuring Digital Transformation: A Framework of Action Fields and its Application at ZEISS. Journal of Information Technology, 19(1), 31–54. https://aisel.aisnet.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1726&context=jitta GipuzKoa Berritzen - Innobasque. (2011). Roadmapping : Una herramienta para definir estrategias de I + D + i de éxito. Agencia Vasca de La Innovación, 32. Gobble, M. M. (2018). Digitalization, Digitization, and Innovation. Research-Technology Management, 61(4), 56–59. https://doi.org/10.1080/08956308.2018.1471280 Gökalp, E., & Martinez, V. (2021). Digital transformation capability maturity model enabling the assessment of industrial manufacturers. Computers in Industry, 132, 103522. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2021.103522 Gollhardt, T., Halsbenning, S., Hermann, A., Karsakova, A., & Becker, J. (2020). Development of a Digital Transformation Maturity Model for IT Companies. 2020 IEEE 22nd Conference on Business Informatics (CBI), 1, 94–103. https://doi.org/10.1109/CBI49978.2020.00018 González-Varona, J. M., López-Paredes, A., Poza, D., & Acebes, F. (2021). Building and development of an organizational competence for digital transformation in SMEs. Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management, 14(1), 15–24. https://doi.org/10.3926/jiem.3279 Gordon, R. J. (2013). Is U.S. Economic Growth Over?faltering innovation Confronts the Six headwinds. Voprosy Ekonomiki, 4, 49–67. https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2013-4-49-67 Gunsberg, D., Callow, B., Ryan, B., Suthers, J., Baker, P. A., & Richardson, J. (2018). Applying an organisational agility maturity model. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 31(6), 1315–1343. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOCM-10-2017-0398 Guo, X., Li, M., Wang, Y., & Mardani, A. (2023). Does digital transformation improve the firm’s performance? From the perspective of digitalization paradox and managerial myopia. Journal of Business Research, 163, 113868. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.113868 Hagberg, J., Sundstrom, M., & Egels-Zandén, N. (2016). The digitalization of retailing: an exploratory framework. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 44(7), 694–712. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-09-2015-0140 Hanelt, A., Bohnsack, R., Marz, D., & Antunes Marante, C. (2021). A Systematic Review of the Literature on Digital Transformation: Insights and Implications for Strategy and Organizational Change. Journal of Management Studies, 58(5), 1159–1197. https://doi.org/10.1111/joms.12639 Haryanti, T., Rakhmawati, N. A., & Subriadi, A. P. (2023). The Extended Digital Maturity Model. Big Data and Cognitive Computing, 7(1), 17. https://doi.org/10.3390/bdcc7010017 Hellge, V., Schröder, D., & Bosse, C. (2019). Der Readiness-Check Digitalisierung Ein Instrument zur Bestimmung der digitalen Reife von KMU. Mittelstand 4.0-Kompetenzzentrum Kaiserslautern. https://kompetenzzentrum-kaiserslautern.digital/wpcontent/uploads/2019/01/Broschüre_Readiness_Check_Digitalisierung_Januar_2019_final.p df Henriette, E., Feki, M., & Boughzala, I. (2015). The Shape of Digital Transformation: A Systematic Literature Review. MCIS 2015 Proceedings, 10. https://aisel.aisnet.org/mcis2015/10 Heredia, J., Castillo-Vergara, M., Geldes, C., Carbajal Gamarra, F. M., Flores, A., & Heredia, W. (2022). How do digital capabilities affect firm performance? The mediating role of technological capabilities in the “new normal.” Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 7(2), 100171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2022.100171 Hess, T., Matt, C., Benlian, A., & Wiesböck, F. (2016). Options for formulating a digital transformation strategy. MIS Quarterly Executive, 15(2), 123–139, ISSN 15401960. Holmström, J., Holweg, M., Lawson, B., Pil, F. K., & Wagner, S. M. (2019). The digitalization of operations and supply chain management: Theoretical and methodological implications. Journal of Operations Management, 65(8), 728–734. https://doi.org/10.1002/joom.1073 Horlach, B., Drews, P., Schirmer, I., & Boehmann, T. (2017). Increasing the Agility of IT Delivery: Five Types of Bimodal IT Organization. https://doi.org/10.24251/HICSS.2017.656 Ifenthaler, D., & Egloffstein, M. (2020). Development and Implementation of a Maturity Model of Digital Transformation. TechTrends, 64(2), 302–309. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-019- 00457-4 Ifenthaler, Dirk, & Egloffstein, M. (2020). Development and Implementation of a Maturity Model of Digital Transformation. TechTrends, 64(2), 302–309. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-019- 00457-4 Isaev, E., Korovkina, N., & Tabakova, M. (2018). Evaluation of the readiness of a company’s IT department for digital business transformation. Business Informatics, 2018(2), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.17323/1998-0663.2018.2.55.64 Ishfaq, R., Davis-Sramek, E., & Gibson, B. (2021). Digital supply chains in omnichannel retail: A conceptual framework. Journal of Business Logistics. https://doi.org/10.1111/jbl.12277 Ismagilova, L. A., Gileva, T. A., Galimova, M. P., Sitnikova, L. V., & Gilev, G. A. (2019). The digital transformation trajectory of industrial enterprises. Proceedings of the 33rd International Business Information Management Association Conference, IBIMA 2019: Education Excellence and Innovation Management through Vision 2020, 2033–2045. Jonathan, G. M., Rusu, L., & Van Grembergen, W. (2021). Business-IT Alignment and Digital Transformation: Setting A Research Agenda. In 29th International Conference on Information Systems Development. Association for Information Systems (AIS). Jonathan, Gideon Mekonnen, Yalew, S. D., Gebremeskel, B. K., Rusu, L., & Perjons, E. (2023). IT Alignment: A Path Towards Digital Transformation Success. Procedia Computer Science, 219, 471–478. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2023.01.314 Kääriäinen, J., Pussinen, P., Saari, L., Kuusisto, O., Saarela, M., & Hänninen, K. (2021). Applying the positioning phase of the digital transformation model in practice for SMEs: toward systematic development of digitalization. International Journal of Information Systems and Project Management, 8(4), 24–43. https://doi.org/10.12821/ijispm080402 Kamalaldin, A., Linde, L., Sjödin, D., & Parida, V. (2020). Transforming provider-customer relationships in digital servitization: A relational view on digitalization. Industrial Marketing Management, 89, 306–325. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2020.02.004 Kane, G. C., Palmer, D., Nguyen Phillips, A., Kiron, D., & Buckley, N. (2016). Aligning the Organization for Its Digital Future. MIT Sloan Management Review and Deloitte University Press, (58180), 1–27. https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/insights/us/articles/mit-smrdeloitte-digital-transformation-strategy/2016_MIT_DeloitteAligningDigitalFuture.pdf Kane, M., Crooks, T., & Cohen, A. (1999). Validating measures of performance. Educ. Meas.: Issues Pract. Kane, M. T. (2006). Validation. Educ. Meas. Karagiannaki, A., Vergados, G., & Fouskas, K. (2017). The impact of digital transformation in the financial services industry: Insights from an open innovation initiative in fintech in Greece. In Mediterranean Conference on Information Systems (MCIS). Association For Information Systems. Khan, S. (2017). Leadership in the Digital Age – a study on the effects of digitalization on top management leadership (PDF) (Thesis). Stockholm Business School. Kitchenham, B., Pearl Brereton, O., Budgen, D., Turner, M., Bailey, J., & Linkman, S. (2009). Systematic literature reviews in software engineering – A systematic literature review. Information and Software Technology, 51(1), 7–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infsof.2008.09.009 KPMG. (2016). Digital auf der Höhe der Zeit? KPMG. https://assets.kpmg/content/dam/kpmg/pdf/2016/04/digital-readiness-assessment-03-16.PDF Lee, M., Yun, J., Pyka, A., Won, D., Kodama, F., Schiuma, G., Park, H., Jeon, J., Park, K., Jung, K., Yan, M.-R., Lee, S., & Zhao, X. (2018). How to Respond to the Fourth Industrial Revolution, or the Second Information Technology Revolution? Dynamic New Combinations between Technology, Market, and Society through Open Innovation. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 4(3), 21. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc4030021 Lenka, S., Parida, V., & Wincent, J. (2017). Digitalization Capabilities as Enablers of Value CoCreation in Servitizing Firms. Psychology & Marketing, 34(1), 92–100. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.20975 Leonardus, W., Wasono, M., Alamsjah, F., Elidjen, & Sasmoko. (2018). Digital transformation in the age of industry 4.0: Acceleration of transformational performance through business model innovation and co-creation strategy in indonesian ict firms \| Transformación digital en la era de la industria 4.0: aceleración del rend. Opcion, 34(86), 2145–2159. Lerch, C., & Gotsch, M. (2015). Digitalized Product-Service Systems in Manufacturing Firms: A Case Study Analysis. Research-Technology Management, 58(5), 45–52. https://doi.org/10.5437/08956308X5805357 Leyh, C., Schäffer, T., Bley, K., & Bay, L. (2017). The Application of the Maturity Model SIMMI 4.0 in Selected Enterprises. Twenty-Third Americas Conference on Information Systems, Boston. https://tu-dresden.de/bu/wirtschaft/winf/isih/ressourcen/dateien/isih_team/pdfs_team/Leyh-etal-2017-_-The-Application-of-the-Maturity-Model-SIMMI-4-0.pdf?lang=de Leyh, C., Schäffer, T., Bley, K., & Forstenhäusler, S. (2016). SIMMI 4.0 – A Maturity Model for Classifying the Enterprise-wide IT and Software Landscape Focusing on Industry 4.0. 1297– 1302. https://doi.org/10.15439/2016F478 Li, F. (2020). The digital transformation of business models in the creative industries: A holistic framework and emerging trends. Technovation, 92–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2017.12.004 Li, Feng. (2020). The digital transformation of business models in the creative industries: A holistic framework and emerging trends. Technovation, 92–93, 102012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2017.12.004 Lichtblau, K., & et al. (2017). Study: Industrie 4.0 Readiness. http://www.impulsstiftung.de/%0Adocuments/3581372/4875835/Industrie+4.0+Readniness+IMPULS+Studie+O ktober+2015.%0Apdf/447a6187-9759-4f25-b186-b0f5eac69974 Lichtblau, K., Stich, V., Bertenrath, R., Blum, M., Bleider, M., Millack, A., Schmitt, K., Schmitz, E., & Schröter, M. (2015). IMPULS - Industrie 4.0-Readiness. Impuls-Stiftung Des VDMA, AachenKöln. https://www.vdma.org/viewer/-/v2article/render/1084566 Liere-Netheler, K., Packmohr, S., & Vogelsang, K. (2018). Drivers of Digital Transformation in Manufacturing. https://doi.org/10.24251/HICSS.2018.493 Lorenzo, O. (2016). Cultura Digital: Construyendo nuevos comportamientos y habitos en la organización para maximizar el potencial de la tecnología. Boletin de Estudios Económicos, 71(217), 71–83. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/301297558_CULTURA_DIGITAL_CONSTRUYEND O_NUEVOS_COMPORTAMIENTOS_Y_HABITOS_EN_LA_ORGANIZACION_PARA_MAXI MIZAR_EL_POTENCIAL_DE_LA_TECNOLOGIA_DIGITAL_CULTURE_BUILDING_NEW_O RGANIZATIONAL_BEHAVIORS_AND_HABITS_TO_MAXIMI Lorenzo Ochoa, O. (2016). Modelos de madurez digital: ¿En qué consisten y qué podemos aprender de ellos? Boletín de Estudios Económicos, 72(219), 573–590. file:///C:/Users/Monica Pelegrina/Downloads/BEEMadurezDigitalOLorenzo.pdf Lundvall, B.-Å. (2017). Is there a technological fix for the current global stagnation? Research Policy, 46(3), 544–549. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2016.06.011 Machekhina, O. N. (2017). Digitalization of education as a trend of its modernization and reforming. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Digitalization-of-education-as-a-trend-of-its-andMachekhina/3c78b5205e2d1b386d79de6b40af9ceb1628fb02 Maedche, A., Vom Brocke, J., & Hevner, A. (2017). Designing the Digital Transformation: 12th International Conference, DESRIST 2017. Mahraz, M.-I., Benabbou, L., & Berrado, A. (2019). A systematic literature review of digital transformation. Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, 917–931. Maltaverne, B. (2017). Digital transformation of Procurement: a good abuse of language? http://www.thedigitaltransformationpeople.com/ Manochehri, N. N., Al-Esmail, R., & Ashrafi, R. (2012). Examining the impact of information and communication technologies (ICT) on enterprise practices: a preliminary perspective from Qatar. The Electronic Journal on Information Systems in Developing Countries (EJISDC), 51(3), 1–16. Manotti, J., Sanasi, S., Cavallo, A., Ghezzi, A., & Rangone, A. (2020). Digital innovation: A bibliometric review and research agenda. Proceedings of the European Conference on Innovation and Entrepreneurship, ECIE, 2020-Septe, 369–375. https://doi.org/10.34190/EIE.20.116 Marjanovic, U., Rakic, S., & Lalic, B. (2019). Digital Servitization: The Next “Big Thing” in Manufacturing Industries. In IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology (Vol. 566, pp. 510–517). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30000-5_63 Martín-Peña, M.-L., Sánchez-López, J.-M., & Díaz-Garrido, E. (2019). Servitization and digitalization in manufacturing: the influence on firm performance. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 35(3), 564–574. https://doi.org/10.1108/JBIM-12-2018-0400 Matt, C., Hess, T., & Benlian, A. (2015). Digital Transformation Strategies. Business & Information Systems Engineering, 57(5), 339–343. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12599-015-0401-5 Maxwell, L., & McCain, T. A. (1997). Gateway or gatekeeper: The implications of copyright and digitalization on education. Communication Education, 46(3), 141–157. https://doi.org/10.1080/03634529709379087 Maydanova, S., & Ilin, I. (2019). Strategic approach to global company digital transformation. Proceedings of the 33rd International Business Information Management Association Conference, IBIMA 2019: Education Excellence and Innovation Management through Vision 2020, 8818–8833. Mihardjo, L. W. W., Sasmoko, S., Alamsjah, F., & Elidjen, E. (2019). Digital leadership role in developing business model innovation and customer experience orientation in industry 4.0. Management Science Letters, 9(11), 1749–1762. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2019.6.015 Mihova, T., & Chukalov, K. (2019). Digital business models in industrial enterprises. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 618(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757- 899X/618/1/012074 MinTIC. (2019a). G.GEN.03 Guía general de un proceso de Arquitectura Empresarial. In Viceministerio de Economía Digital, Dirección de Gobierno Digital. Versión 2.2, Octubre 2019. Ministerio de Tecnologías de la Información y las Comunicaciones (MinTIC). https://mintic.gov.co/arquitecturati/630/articles-9435_Guia_Proceso.pdf MinTIC. (2019b). MAE.G.GEN.01 – Documento Maestro del Modelo de Arquitectura Empresarial. In Viceministerio de Economía Digital, Dirección de Gobierno Digital. Versión 1, Octubre 2019. Ministerio de Tecnologías de la Información y las Comunicaciones (MinTIC). https://www.mintic.gov.co/arquitecturati/630/articles-144764_recurso_pdf.pdf MinTIC. (2019c). Marco de Referencia de Arquitectura v. 2.0. Arquitectura TI Colombia, Ministerio de Tecnologías de La Información y Las Comunicaciones (MinTIC). https://www.mintic.gov.co/arquitecturati/630/w3-propertyvalue-8118.html MinTIC. (2019d). MGGTI.G.GEN.01 – Documento Maestro del Modelo de Gestión y Gobierno de TI. In Viceministerio de Economía Digital, Dirección de Gobierno Digital. Versión 1, Octubre 2019. Ministerio de Tecnologías de la Información y las Comunicaciones (MinTIC). https://www.mintic.gov.co/arquitecturati/630/articles-144767_recurso_pdf.pdf MinTIC. (2019e). MGPTI.G.GEN.01 – Documento Maestro del Modelo de Gestión de Proyectos TI. In Viceministerio de Economía Digital, Dirección de Gobierno Digital. Versión 1, Octubre 2019. https://www.mintic.gov.co/arquitecturati/630/articles-144766_recurso_pdf.pdf MinTIC. (2020). Marco de la Transformación Digital para el Estado Colombiano. In Viceministerio de Economía Digital, Dirección de Gobierno Digital. Versión 1, Julio 2020. Ministerio de Tecnologías de la Información y las Comunicaciones (MinTIC). https://mintic.gov.co/portal/715/articles-149186_recurso_1.pdf MinTIC, M. de T. de la I. y las C. (2018). Manual de Gobierno Digital. Ministerio de Tecnologías de la Información y las Comunicaciones (MinTIC). https://gobiernodigital.mintic.gov.co/692/channels-594_manual_gd.pdf MinTIC, M. de T. de la I. y las C. (2022). MinTIC expide el Decreto 1263 de 2022 para definir los lineamientos y estándares aplicables a la transformación digital pública. Transformación Digital. https://www.mintic.gov.co/portal/inicio/Sala-de-prensa/Noticias/238232:MinTICexpide-el-Decreto-1263-de-2022-para-definir-los-lineamientos-y-estandares-aplicables-a-latransformacion-digital-publica Morakanyane, R., Grace, A., & O’Reilly, P. (2017). Conceptualizing Digital Transformation in Business Organizations: A Systematic Review of Literature. Digital Transformation – From Connecting Things to Transforming Our Lives, 427–443. https://doi.org/10.18690/978-961- 286-043-1.30 Morley, J., Widdicks, K., & Hazas, M. (2018). Digitalisation, energy and data demand: The impact of Internet traffic on overall and peak electricity consumption. Energy Research & Social Science, 38, 128–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2018.01.018 Motta, J., Moreno, H., & Ascúa, R. (2019). Industria 4.0 en miPYMES manufactureras de la Argentina, Documentos de Proyectos (LC/TS.2019/93), Santiago. Comisión Económica Para América Latina y El Caribe (CEPAL). Mullins, J., & Komisar, R. (2011). MEASURING UP: DASHBOARDING FOR INNOVATORS. Business Strategy Review, 22(1), 7–16. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8616.2011.00723.x Nadler, D. A., & Tushman, M. L. (1980). A model for diagnosing organizational behavior. Organizational Dynamics, 9(2), 35–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-2616(80)90039-X Nambisan, S., Wright, M., & Feldman, M. (2019). The digital transformation of innovation and entrepreneurship: Progress, challenges and key themes. Research Policy, 48(8), 103773. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2019.03.018 Nasiri, M., Saunila, M., Ukko, J., Rantala, T., & Rantanen, H. (2020). Shaping Digital Innovation Via Digital-related Capabilities. Information Systems Frontiers. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796- 020-10089-2 Ndou, A. T., Madonsela, N. S., & Twala, B. (2020). The era of digital technology: Analysis of factors contributing to economic growth and sustainability. Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, 59, 1109–1123. Nerima, M., & Ralyté, J. (2021). Towards a Digital Maturity Balance Model for Public Organizations. In Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing: Vol. 415 LNBIP. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75018-3_20 Newman, M. (2017). Digital Maturity Model (DMM) A blueprint for digital transformation. TM Forum. https://www.tmforum.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/DMM-WP-2017-Web.pdf Núñez de Schilling, E. (2011). Gestión tecnológica en la empresa: definición de sus objetivos fundamentales. Revista de Ciencias Sociales (RCS), 17(1), 156–166. Open Roads. (2017). Introduction to Open Digital Maturity Model. https://de.scribd.com/document/362559576/170810-Introduction-to-Open-Digital-MaturityModel-for-release-V2R9-pdf#download Pan, W., Xie, T., Wang, Z., & Ma, L. (2022). Digital economy: An innovation driver for total factor productivity. Journal of Business Research, 139, 303–311. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.09.061 Pappas, I. O., Mikalef, P., Giannakos, M. N., Krogstie, J., & Lekakos, G. (2018). Big data and business analytics ecosystems: Paving the way towards digital transformation and sustainable societies. Information Systems and E-Business Management, 16(3), 479–491. Parida, V., Sjödin, D. R., Lenka, S., & Wincent, J. (2015). Developing Global Service Innovation Capabilities: How Global Manufacturers Address the Challenges of Market Heterogeneity. Research-Technology Management, 58(5), 35–44. https://doi.org/10.5437/08956308X5805360 Paritala, P. K., Manchikatla, S., & Yarlagadda, P. K. D. V. (2017). Digital Manufacturing- Applications Past, Current, and Future Trends. Procedia Engineering, 174, 982–991. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.01.250 Parviainen, P., Tihinen, M., Kääriäinen, J., & Teppola, S. (2017). Tackling the digitalization challenge: How to benefit from digitalization in practice. International Journal of Information Systems and Project Management, 5, 63–77. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.12821/ijispm050104 Peng, Y., & Tao, C. (2022). Can digital transformation promote enterprise performance? —From the perspective of public policy and innovation. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 7(3), 100198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2022.100198 Perez, C. (2010). Technological revolutions and techno-economic paradigms. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 34(1), 185–202. https://doi.org/10.1093/cje/bep051 Perez, Carlota. (2013). Unleashing a golden age after the financial collapse: Drawing lessons from history. Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions, 6, 9–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eist.2012.12.004 Peter, M. K. (2017). KMU-Transformation. Als KMU die Digitale Transformation erfolgreich umsetzen. Forschungsresultate und Praxisleitfaden. FHNW Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz Hochschule Für Wirtschaft. https://kmu-transformation.ch/digitale-ausgabe/ Peyman, A., Faraby, N., Rossmann, A., Steimel, B., & Wichmann, K. (2014). Digital Transformation Report - eine empirische Studie. Köln. Neuland GmbH & Co. KG. https://www.wiwo.de/downloads/10773004/1/DTA_Report_neu.pdf Piccinini, E., Gregory, R. W., & Kolbe, L. M. (2015). Changes in the Producer-Consumer Relationship - Towards Digital Transformation. Wirtschaftsinformatik Proceedings 2015, 109. https://aisel.aisnet.org/wi2015/109 Porter, M. E. (2002). Ventaja Competitiva, creación y sostenimiento de un desempeño superior (2da ed.). Compañía Editorial Continental (CECSA). Proença, D., & Borbinha, J. (2016). Maturity Models for Information Systems - A State of the Art. Procedia Computer Science, 100, 1042–1049. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2016.09.279 PwC Colombia, & CINTEL. (2021). Digital Way Colombia 2021: Análisis de la transformación digital de las empresas Colombianas ganadoras del Premio de Transformación Digital. Consulting PwC Colombia. https://www.pwc.com/co/es/advisory/Tecnologia/digital-way/files/digital-waycolombia-2021-pwc-cintel.pdf Queiroz, M. M., Fosso Wamba, S., Machado, M. C., & Telles, R. (2020). Smart production systems drivers for business process management improvement. Business Process Management Journal, 26(5), 1075–1092. https://doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-03-2019-0134 Rachinger, M., Rauter, R., Müller, C., Vorraber, W., & Schirgi, E. (2019). Digitalization and its influence on business model innovation. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 30(8), 1143–1160. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-01-2018-0020 Reis, J., Amorim, M., Melão, N., Cohen, Y., & Rodrigues, M. (2020). Digitalization: A Literature Review and Research Agenda (pp. 443–456). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43616-2_47 Remane, G., Hanelt, A., Wiesboeck, F., & Kolbe, L. (2017). Digital maturity in traditional industries– an exploratory analysis. Proceedings of the 25th European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316687803_DIGITAL_MATURITY_IN_TRADITION AL_INDUSTRIES_-_AN_EXPLORATORY_ANALYSIS Reyes, J. F., Morocho, V., & Cedillo, P. (2022). Applying Maturity Models in Organizations for Digital Transformation: A Comparative Study. In Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies (Vol. 252, pp. 721–731). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4126-8_64 Riascos González, J. A. (2006). De la estructura por funciones al enfoque basado en procesos y a la visión sistémica de la organizació. In Revista Ciencias Estratégicas (Vol. 14, Issue 15). Ringenson, T., Höjer, M., Kramers, A., & Viggedal, A. (2018). Digitalization and Environmental Aims in Municipalities. Sustainability, 10(4), 1278. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10041278 Rodríguez-Abitia, G., & Bribiesca-Correa, G. (2021). Assessing digital transformation in universities. Future Internet, 13(2), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/fi13020052 Rodríguez-Abitia, Guillermo, & Bribiesca-Correa, G. (2021). Assessing Digital Transformation in Universities. Future Internet, 13(2), 52. https://doi.org/10.3390/fi13020052 Rogers, D. L. (2016). The Digital Transformation Playbook - Rethink Your Business for the Digital Age. Columbia University Press. Romero, D., Flores, M., Herrera, M., & Resendez, H. (2019). Five Management Pillars for Digital Transformation Integrating the Lean Thinking Philosophy. 2019 IEEE International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICE.2019.8792650 Rossmann, A. (2018). Digital Maturity: Conceptualization and Measurement Mode. ICIS 2018 Proceedings., 8. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Alexander-Rossmann2/publication/345760193_Digital_Maturity_Conceptualization_and_Measurement_Model/links /5face798299bf18c5b6a0a20/Digital-Maturity-Conceptualization-and-Measurement-Model.pdf Rozo, D., Moreira, J., & van Sinderen, M. (2020). Examining enterprise architecture for digital transformation. CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2900. Saleh, A., & Awny, M. M. (2020). Digital transformation strategy framework. Towards the Digital World and Industry X.0 - Proceedings of the 29th International Conference of the International Association for Management of Technology, IAMOT 2020, 1207–1219. Salume, P. K., Barbosa, M. W., Pinto, M. R., & Sousa, P. R. (2021). Key dimensions of digital maturity: A study with retail sector companies in Brazil \| DimensÕes-chave da maturidade digital: Um estudo com empresas do setor de varejo no Brasil. Revista de Administracao Mackenzie, 22(6). https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-6971/ERAMD210071 Salviotti, G., Gaur, A., & Pennarola, F. (2019). Strategic factors enabling digital maturity: an extended survey. The 13th Mediterranean Conference on Information Systems (MCIS), 1–13. https://aisel.aisnet.org/mcis2019/15 Sánchez-Torres, J. M., & Miles, I. (2017). The role of future-oriented technology analysis in eGovernment: a systematic review. European Journal of Futures Research, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/S40309-017-0131-7 Satalkina, L., & Steiner, G. (2020). Digital entrepreneurship and its role in innovation systems: A systematic literature review as a basis for future research avenues for sustainable transitions. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12072764 Schäfer, D., Rossmann, A., Vogel, R., & Wichmann, K. (2015). Digital Transformation Report 2015. Köln. WirtschaftsWoche & Neuland, 1–75. Schallmo, D., Williams, C. A., & Boardman, L. (2017). Digital transformation of business models — Best practice, enablers, and roadmap. International Journal of Innovation Management, 21(08), 1740014. https://doi.org/10.1142/S136391961740014X Schlaepfer, R., Von Radowitz, K., Koch, M., & Merkofer, P. (2017). Digital future readiness - How do companies prepare for the opportunities and challenges of digitalisation? Deloitte. https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/ch/Documents/consumer-business/ch-cip-enswiss-transformation.pdf Schuchmann, D., & Seufert, S. (2015). Corporate Learning in Times of Digital Transformation: A Conceptual Framework and Service Portfolio for the Learning Function in Banking Organisations. International Journal of Advanced Corporate Learning (IJAC), 8(1), 31. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijac.v8i1.4440 Schuh, G., Anderl, R., Gausemeier, J., ten Hompel, M., & Wolfgang Wahlster. (2017). Industrie 4.0 Maturity Index Managing the Digital Transformation of Companies. Acatech STUDY. https://en.acatech.de/publication/industrie-4-0-maturity-index-managing-the-digitaltransformation-of-companies/ Schumacher, A., Erol, S., & Sihn, W. (2016). A Maturity Model for Assessing Industry 4.0 Readiness and Maturity of Manufacturing Enterprises. Procedia CIRP, 52, 161–166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.07.040 Schumpeter, J. A. (1939). Business cycles. A theoretical, historical and statistical analysis of the capitalistprocess. McGraw-Hill Book Co. Schwab, K. (2017). The fourth industrial revolution. Crown Business. https://doi.org/10.5555/3137529 Schwab, Klaus. (2016). The fourth industrial revolution. https://law.unimelb.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/3385454/SchwabThe_Fourth_Industrial_Revolution_Klaus_S.pdf Schwertner, K. (2017). Digital transformation of business. Trakia Journal of Science, 15(Suppl.1), 388–393. https://doi.org/10.15547/tjs.2017.s.01.065 Serinikli, N. (2020). Transformation of Business With Digital Processes. In Handbook of Research on Strategic Fit and Design in Business Ecosystems (pp. 53–75). https://doi.org/10.4018/978- 1-7998-1125-1.ch003 Sewpersadh, N. S. (2023). Disruptive business value models in the digital era. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1), 2. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13731-022-00252-1 Seyedghorban, Z., Samson, D., & Tahernejad, H. (2020). Digitalization opportunities for the procurement function: pathways to maturity. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 40(11), 1685–1693. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOPM-04-2020-0214 Shahi, C., & Sinha, M. (2021). Digital transformation: challenges faced by organizations and their potential solutions. International Journal of Innovation Science, 13(1), 17–33. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIS-09-2020-0157 Sheng, X., Guo, S., & Chang, X. (2022). Managerial myopia and firm productivity: Evidence from China. Finance Research Letters, 49, 103083. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2022.103083 Sierra, Y. (2022). Transformación digital en Colombia según el MinTIC (2022). Lemontech Blog. https://blog.lemontech.com/transformacion-digital-colombia/ Soares, N., Monteiro, P., Duarte, F. J., & Machado, R. J. (2021). Extended Maturity Model for Digital Transformation. In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics): Vol. 12952 LNCS. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86973-1_13 Sousa-Zomer, T. T., Neely, A., & Martinez, V. (2020). Digital transforming capability and performance: a microfoundational perspective. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 40(7/8), 1095–1128. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOPM-06-2019-0444 Sousa, M. J., Cruz, R., Rocha, Á., & Sousa, M. (2019). Innovation Trends for Smart Factories: A Literature Review. In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing (Vol. 930, pp. 689–698). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16181-1_65 Srai, J. S., & Lorentz, H. (2019). Developing design principles for the digitalisation of purchasing and supply management. Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, 25(1), 78–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pursup.2018.07.001 Steinmueller, W. E. (2017). Science fiction and innovation: A response. Research Policy, 46(3), 550– 553. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2016.07.009 Strutynska, I., Dmytrotsa, L., Kozbur, H., Melnyk, L., & Olha, H. (2020). Developing practical recommendations for increasing the level of digital business transformation index. CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2732, 351–362. Sturgeon, T. J. (2021). Upgrading strategies for the digital economy. Global Strategy Journal, 11(1), 34–57. https://doi.org/10.1002/gsj.1364 Taruta, A., & Gatautisa, R. (2014). ICT impact on SMEs performance. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 110, 1218 – 1225. Tarute, A., Duobiene, J., Kloviene, L., Vitkauskaite, E., & Varaniute, V. (2018). Identifying factors affecting digital transformation of SMEs. Proceedings of the International Conference on Electronic Business (ICEB), 2018-Decem, 373–381. Tashakkori, A., & Teddlie, C. (2009). Integrating Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches to Research. In The SAGE Handbook of Applied Social Research Methods (pp. 283–317). SAGE Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483348858.n9 Teichert, R. (2019). Digital Transformation Maturity: A Systematic Review of Literature. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 67(6), 1673–1687. https://doi.org/10.11118/actaun201967061673 Teubner, R. A. (2019). An Exploration into IT Programs and Their Management: Findings From Multiple Case Study Research. Information Systems Management, 36(1), 40–56. https://doi.org/10.1080/10580530.2018.1553648 Thordsen, T., & Bick, M. (2021). Towards a holistic digital maturity model. International Conference on Information Systems, ICIS 2020 - Making Digital Inclusive: Blending the Local and the Global. Thordsen, Tristan, Murawski, M., & Bick, M. (2020). How to Measure Digitalization? A Critical Evaluation of Digital Maturity Models (pp. 358–369). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44999- 5_30 Thorseng, A. A., & Grisot, M. (2017). Digitalization as institutional work: a case of designing a tool for changing diabetes care. Information Technology & People, 30(1), 227–243. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-07-2015-0155 Tiller, S. R. (2011). Effective Business Governance. Leadership and Management in Engineering, 11(3), 253–257. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)LM.1943-5630.0000128 Tortora, D., Chierici, R., Farina Briamonte, M., & Tiscini, R. (2021). ‘I digitize so I exist’. Searching for critical capabilities affecting firms’ digital innovation. Journal of Business Research, 129, 193–204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.02.048 Tylecote, A. (2019). Biotechnology as a new techno-economic paradigm that will help drive the world economy and mitigate climate change. Research Policy, 48(4), 858–868. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2018.10.001 Usai, A., Fiano, F., Messeni Petruzzelli, A., Paoloni, P., Farina Briamonte, M., & Orlando, B. (2021). Unveiling the impact of the adoption of digital technologies on firms’ innovation performance. Journal of Business Research, 133, 327–336. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.04.035 Valdez-de-Leon, O. (2016). A digital maturity model for telecommunications service providers. Technology Innovation Management Review, 6(8), 19–32. https://timreview.ca/sites/default/files/article_PDF/Valdez-deLeon_TIMReview_August2016.pdf Valenduc, G., & Vendramin, P. (2017). Digitalisation, between disruption and evolution. Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research, 23(2), 121–134. https://doi.org/10.1177/1024258917701379 van Steenbergen, M., Bos, R., Brinkkemper, S., van de Weerd, I., & Bekkers, W. (2010). The Design of Focus Area Maturity Models (pp. 317–332). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13335-0_22 Veiga de Cabo, J., De La Fuente Díez, E., & Zimmermann Verdejo, M. (2008). Modelos de estudios en investigación aplicada: conceptos y criterios para el diseño. Medicina y Seguridad Del Trabajo, 54(210). https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0465- 546X2008000100011 Velasco Chaves, R., Ordóñez Arias, C., & Restrepo Sánchez, M. (2020). Analítica. INNpulsa Colombia. Micomercio. https://innpulsacolombia.com/sites/default/files/documentos-recursospdf/Analitica_II (1).pdf Venkateswaran, V., & Jyotishi, A. (2017). Digital Strategy Performance Differential Between Government and Private Sector: An New Institutional Economics Perspective. 2017 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research (ICCIC), 1– 5. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIC.2017.8524567 Verhoef, P. C., Broekhuizen, T., Bart, Y., Bhattacharya, A., Qi Dong, J., Fabian, N., & Haenlein, M. (2021). Digital transformation: A multidisciplinary reflection and research agenda. Journal of Business Research, 122, 889–901. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.09.022 Verhovnik, J., & Duh, E. S. (2021). The importance of Industry 4.0 and digital transformation for SMEs \| Pomen Industrije 4.0 in digitalne transformacije za mikro, mala in srednje velika podjetja. Elektrotehniski Vestnik/Electrotechnical Review, 88(3), 147–149. Voss, M., Jaspert, D., Ahlfeld, C., & Sucke, L. (2023). Developing a digital maturity model for the sales processes of industrial projects. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/08853134.2022.2151014 Wade, M., & Shan, J. (2020). Covid-19 Has Accelerated Digital Transformation, but May Have Made it Harder Not Easier. MIS Quarterly Executive, 19(3), 213–220. https://aisel.aisnet.org/misqe/vol19/iss3/7 Wade, Michael, & Shan, J. (2020). Covid-19 Has Accelerated Digital Transformation, but May Have Made it Harder Not Easier. MIS Quarterly Executive, 213–220. https://doi.org/10.17705/2msqe.00034 Wallner, J., & KPMG. (2016). New “Digital Readiness Assessment” from 2b AHEAD and KPMG. 2b AHEAD ThinkTank. https://www.zukunft.business/foresight/trendanalysen/analyse/digitalreadiness-assessment-von-2b-ahead-und-kpmg/ Wang, S., Wan, J., Li, D., & Zhang, C. (2016). Implementing Smart Factory of Industrie 4.0: An Outlook. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 12(1), 3159805. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/3159805 Weking, J., Stöcker, M., Kowalkiewicz, M., Böhm, M., & Krcmar, H. (2020). Leveraging industry 4.0 – A business model pattern framework. International Journal of Production Economics, 225, 107588. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2019.107588 Wendler, R. (2014). Development of the organizational agility maturity model. Federated Conference on Computer Science and Information Systems (FedCSIS), 1197–1206. Wendler, Roy. (2012). The maturity of maturity model research: A systematic mapping study. Information and Software Technology, 54(12), 1317–1339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infsof.2012.07.007 Wessel, L., Baiyere, A., Ologeanu-Taddei, R., Cha, J., & Blegind Jensen, T. (2021). Unpacking the Difference Between Digital Transformation and IT-Enabled Organizational Transformation. Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 22(1), 102–129. https://doi.org/10.17705/1jais.00655 Westerman, G. (2016). Why digital transformation needs a heart. MIT Sloan Management Review, 58(1), ISSN 15329194. Westerman, G., Bonnet, D., & McAfee, A. (2014). The nine elements of digital transformation. MIT Sloan Management Review, 55(3), 1–6. Westerman, G., Calméjane, C., Bonnet, D., Ferraris, P., & McAfee, A. (2011). Digital Transformation: A roadmap for billion-dollar organizations. MIT Center for Digital Business and Capgemini Consulting, 1, 1–68. https://www.capgemini.com/wpcontent/uploads/2017/07/Digital_Transformation__A_Road-Map_for_BillionDollar_Organizations.pdf Westerman, G., Tannou, M., Bonnet, D., Ferraris, P., & McAfee, A. (2012). The digital advantage: how digital leaders outperform their peers in every industry. MITSloan Manag. Capgemini Consult, 2, 2–23. https://www.capgemini.com/wpcontent/uploads/2017/07/The_Digital_Advantage__How_Digital_Leaders_Outperform_their_ Peers_in_Every_Industry.pdf Yamamoto, S. (2020). A Strategic Map for Digital Transformation. Procedia Computer Science, 176, 1374–1381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.09.147 Yoo, Y., Lyytinen, K., Thummadi, V., & Weiss, A. (2010). Unbounded Innovation with Digitalization : A Case of Digital Camera. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Academy of Management, AOM 2010. Zhai, H., Yang, M., & Chan, K. C. (2022). Does digital transformation enhance a firm’s performance? Evidence from China. Technology in Society, 68, 101841. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101841
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv	Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv	Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv	openAccess
dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv	xx, 205 páginas
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv	application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv	Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv	Bogotá - Ingeniería - Maestría en Ingeniería - Ingeniería Industrial
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv	Facultad de Ingeniería
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv	Bogotá, Colombia
dc.publisher.branch.spa.fl_str_mv	Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
institution	Universidad Nacional de Colombia
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv	https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84991/1/license.txt https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84991/3/Licencia%20y%20%20autorizaci%c3%b3n%20para%20publicaci%c3%b3n%20de%20obras%20en%20el%20repositorio%20institucional%20UN%20-%20Monica%20Patricia%20Pelegrina%20Romero.pdf https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84991/2/1044421918.2023%20-%20Monica%20Patricia%20Pelegrina%20Romero.pdf https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84991/4/1044421918.2023%20-%20Monica%20Patricia%20Pelegrina%20Romero.pdf.jpg
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv	eb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4a b4f556cea43f085b075c914289ae528a 095b26f686f034a80e2b46838fb7d972 6ff3852555f792669f74f3f037a0f3fa
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv	MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv	Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository.mail.fl_str_mv	repositorio_nal@unal.edu.co
_version_	1806886679664918528
spelling	Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Giraldo Rios, Lucas Adolfofd77c6f8e5c5a5864d7517448a829bdf600Sánchez Torres, Jenny Marcela8513ae3ae64cd02d1aa4596da6720b1a600Pelegrina Romero, Mónica Patricia60eb93d279718eea805a818adb14c193Griego (Grupo Investigación en Gestión y Organizaciones)2023-11-27T19:49:43Z2023-11-27T19:49:43Z2023https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84991Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustracionesLa Transformación Digital (TD) surge como un proceso de cambio disruptivo incremental, que comienza con la adopción y el uso de tecnologías digitales, luego evoluciona hacia una conversión holística deliberada de una organización en la búsqueda de creación de valor. Sin embargo, este camino de transformación no es sencillo, por lo que las organizaciones necesitan una hoja de ruta mediante la cual planifiquen y controlen dicha gestión, surgiendo los modelos de madurez de TD como una herramienta para dicha funcionalidad. Bajo esta necesidad se ejecutó un estudio en una organización colombiana, en el que se aborda la evaluación de la capacidad de TD de esta, logrando identificar cómo se ha desarrollado este proceso desde las dimensiones: estrategia, tareas, cultura, personas, estructura; para que alcance una nueva etapa en la que las tecnologías digitales no se limiten a divisiones, canales o funciones separadas, sino que se utilicen en toda la organización para respaldar estrategias corporativas, basada en la concepción que una cultura digital efectiva es un esfuerzo intencional y global soportada en su talento humano. El objetivo de este trabajo final de maestría es analizar el grado de madurez de la Transformación Digital de una organización. Para alcanzar este objetivo se desarrolló una investigación mixta, no experimental y descriptiva en tres etapas: 1) caracterizar los métodos/ modelos de medición de la madurez de la TD en una organización con base en una Revisión Sistemática de Literatura; 2) aplicar el método/ modelo de medición de la madurez de la TD más adecuado a la organización; y 3) proponer recomendaciones a la organización para mejorar su nivel de madurez de la TD. Como resultados principales se tiene el análisis del grado de madurez de la TD de una organización y las recomendaciones a la entidad para mejorar su nivel de madurez de la TD con base en los resultados de la aplicación del MMTD Aligning The Organization for Its Digital Future de MIT Sloan Management Review y Deloitte. Concluyendo que, la progresión en el grado de madurez de la TD de una organización se relaciona directamente con la apropiación de la estrategia digital dentro de su planificación estratégica, al conseguir una evolución de la empresa tradicional a una estructura inteligente, donde la inversión no está enfocada únicamente en la adquisición de tecnología si no en el cambio de paradigmas organizacionales hacia un modelo de negocio progresista con perspectiva en el futuro digital y cultura de cambio. (Texto tomado de la fuente).Digital Transformation (DT) emerges as an incremental disruptive change process, beginning with the adoption and use of digital technologies, then evolving towards a deliberate holistic conversion of an organization in pursuit of value creation. However, this path of transformation is not easy, so organizations need a roadmap through which to plan and control said management, emerging TD maturity models as a tool for said functionality. Under this need, a study was carried out in a Colombian organization, which addresses the evaluation of its DT capacity, managing to identify how this process has developed from the dimensions: strategy, tasks, culture, people, structure; to reach a new stage where digital technologies are not limited to separate divisions, channels or functions, but are used across the organization to support corporate strategies, based on the understanding that an effective digital culture is an intentional effort and supported by its human talent. The objective of this final master's degree project is to analyze the degree of maturity of the Digital Transformation of an organization. To achieve this objective, a mixed, nonexperimental and descriptive investigation was demonstrated in three stages: 1) characterize the methods/ for measuring the maturity of DT in an organization based on a Systematic Literature Review; 2) apply the most appropriate DT maturity measurement method/model for the organization; and 3) propose recommendations to the organization to improve its level of DT maturity. The main results are the analysis of the degree of maturity of the TD of an organization and the recommendations to the entity to improve its level of maturity of the TD based on the results of the application of the MMTD Aligning The Organization for Its Digital Future of MIT Sloan Management Review and Deloitte. Concluding that the progression in the degree of maturity of the TD of an organization is directly related to the appropriation of the digital strategy within its strategic planning, achieving an evolution from the traditional company to an intelligent structure, where the investment is not focused only in the acquisition of technology if not in the change of organizational paradigms towards a progressive business model with a perspective on the digital future and culture of change.MaestríaMagíster en Ingeniería - Ingeniería IndustrialGestión de la innovaciónxx, 205 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ingeniería - Maestría en Ingeniería - Ingeniería IndustrialFacultad de IngenieríaBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá650 - Gerencia y servicios auxiliares::658 - Gerencia generalTransformación digitalDigitalizaciónModelos de madurez de transformación digitalTransformación del modelo de negocioDigital transformationDigitizationDigital transformation maturity modelsBusiness model transformationCambio tecnológicoComportamiento innovadorResistencia al cambioTechnological changeInnovation behaviourResistance to changeAnálisis del grado de madurez de la Transformación Digital de una organizaciónAnalysis of the degree of maturity of the digital transformation of an organizationTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMAcevedo, A. (IDOM T. C. (2018). Modelo de madurez para la transformación digital. Bogotá, D.C.: MinTIC -Subdirección de Comercio Electrónico, INNpulsa Colombia - Desarrollo Empresarial, 44. https://camaraarmenia.org.co/wp-content/uploads/2020/08/Modelo-de-transformacióndigital.pdfAdner, R., Puranam, P., & Zhu, F. (2019). What Is Different About Digital Strategy? From Quantitative to Qualitative Change. Strategy Science, 4(4), 253–261. https://doi.org/10.1287/stsc.2019.0099Aghamiri, S., Karima, J., & Cavus, N. (2022). Advantages of Digital Transformation Models and Frameworks for Business: A Systematic Literature Review. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 13(12). https://doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2022.0131206Agostino, D., & Costantini, C. (2021). A measurement framework for assessing the digital transformation of cultural institutions: the Italian case. Meditari Accountancy Research. https://doi.org/10.1108/MEDAR-02-2021-1207Albrecht, E., & Brummett, C. M. (2021). If you cannot measure it, you cannot improve it. Anaesthesia, 76(10), 1304–1307. https://doi.org/10.1111/anae.15480Alcácer, V., & Cruz-Machado, V. (2019). Scanning the Industry 4.0: A Literature Review on Technologies for Manufacturing Systems. Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal, 22(3), 899–919. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jestch.2019.01.006Alekseev, A. N., Lobova, S. V., Bogoviz, A. V., & Ragulina, Y. V. (2019). Digitalization of the russian energy sector: state of the art and potential for future research. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 9(5), 274–280. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.7673Alkan, D. P. (2020). Re-Shaping Business Strategy in the Era of Digitization. In Handbook of Research on Strategic Fit and Design in Business Ecosystems (pp. 76–97). https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-1125-1.ch004Almasri, H., ZAKUAN, N., AMER, M. S., & MAJID, M. R. (2021). A developed systematic literature review procedure with application in the field of digital transformation. Studies of Applied Economics, 39(4). https://doi.org/10.25115/eea.v39i4.4559AlMulhim, A. F. (2021). Smart supply chain and firm performance: the role of digital technologies. Business Process Management Journal, 27(5), 1353–1372. https://doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-12- 2020-0573Ambrosio da Silva, I., Cesar Macedo Barbalho, S., Adam, T., Heine, I., & Schmitt, R. (2021). Industry 4.0 Readiness: a new framework for maturity evaluation based on a bibliometric study of scientific articles from 2001 to 2020. DYNA, 88(218), 101–109. https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v88n218.92543Anderson, C., & William, E. (2018). Digital Maturity Model - Achieving digital maturity to drive growth. Deloitte. https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/global/Documents/TechnologyMedia-Telecommunications/deloitte-digital-maturity-model.pdfANDI. (2019). Informe de la encuesta de transformacion digital 2019. Asociación Nacional de Industriales. http://www.andi.com.co/Uploads/ANALISIS - ENCUESTA DE TRANSFORMACIÓN DIGITAL 2019 - ANDI.pdfANDI. (2022). Colombia un país digital. Asociación Nacional de Industriales. https://www.andi.com.co/Uploads/02 PINZON 19052022 Panoransformación Digital en Colombia ILS VF SPGAMG.pdfAppio, F. P., Frattini, F., Petruzzelli, A. M., & Neirotti, P. (2021). Digital Transformation and Innovation Management: A Synthesis of Existing Research and an Agenda for Future Studies. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 38(1), 4–20. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpim.12562Archibugi, D. (2017). Blade Runner economics: Will innovation lead the economic recovery? Research Policy, 46(3), 535–543. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2016.01.021Ashok, M., Madan, R., Joha, A., & Sivarajah, U. (2022). Ethical framework for Artificial Intelligence and Digital technologies. International Journal of Information Management, 62, 102433. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2021.102433Babkin, A., Tashenova, L., Mamrayeva, D., & Makhmudova, G. (2020). Digital platforms for industrial clusters and enterprises. Proceedings of the 2nd International Scientific Conference on Innovations in Digital Economy: SPBPU IDE-2020, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1145/3444465.3444486Bai, C., Quayson, M., & Sarkis, J. (2021). COVID-19 pandemic digitization lessons for sustainable development of micro-and small- enterprises. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 27(1), 1989–2001. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2021.04.035Becker, J., Knackstedt, R., & Pöppelbuß, J. (2009). Developing Maturity Models for IT Management. Business & Information Systems Engineering, 1(3), 213–222. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12599- 009-0044-5Becker, W., Ulrich, P., & Vogt, M. (2013). Digitalisierung im Mittelstand-Ergebnisbericht einer OnlineUmfrage. Univ., Lehrstuhl Für Betriebswirtschaftslehre, Insbes. Unternehmensführung Und Controlling. https://fis.unibamberg.de/bitstream/uniba/1505/1/BBB192DigiOnlineUmfrseA2.pdfBellantuono, N., Nuzzi, A., Pontrandolfo, P., & Scozzi, B. (2021). Digital transformation models for the i4.0 transition: Lessons from the change management literature. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(23). https://doi.org/10.3390/su132312941Berger, R. (2015). The digital transformation of industry. The Study Commissioned by the Federation of German Industries (BDI), Munich. https://bdi.eu/media/presse/publikationen/informationund-telekommunikation/Digital_Transformation.pdfBerghaus, S., & Back, A. (2016). Stages in digital business transformation: results of an empirical maturity study. Mediterranean Conference on Information Systems (MCIS), (Paper 22), 1–17. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/301370037.pdfBerghaus, S., Back, A., & Kaltenrieder, B. (2016). Digital maturity & transformation report 2016. Institut Für Wirtschaftsinformatik, Universität St.Gallen. https://www.digitaleschweiz.ch/wpcontent/uploads/2016/06/digital-maturity-transformation-report-2016-mit-best-practices.pdfBerghaus, S., Back, A., & Kaltenrieder, B. (2017). Digital Maturity & Transformation Report 2017. Institut Für Wirtschaftsinformatik, Universität St.Gallen. https://office-roxx.de/wpcontent/uploads/2019/01/digital-maturity-transformation-report-2017.pdfBertello, A., Ferraris, A., Bresciani, S., & De Bernardi, P. (2021). Big data analytics (BDA) and degree of internationalization: the interplay between governance of BDA infrastructure and BDA capabilities. Journal of Management and Governance, 25(4), 1035–1055. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10997-020-09542-wBordeleau, F.-È., & Felden, C. (2019). After the plan: An exploration of the digitalization application barriers. 25th Americas Conference on Information Systems, AMCIS 2019.Bouncken, R., & Barwinski, R. (2021). Shared digital identity and rich knowledge ties in global 3D printing—A drizzle in the clouds? Global Strategy Journal, 11(1), 81–108. https://doi.org/10.1002/gsj.1370Brennen, J. S., & Kreiss, D. (2016). Digitalization. In The International Encyclopedia of Communication Theory and Philosophy (pp. 1–11). Wiley. https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118766804.wbiect111Brown, N., & Brown, I. (2019). From digital business strategy to digital transformation - How?: A systematic literature review. PervasiveHealth: Pervasive Computing Technologies for Healthcare. https://doi.org/10.1145/3351108.3351122Brozzi, R., Riedl, M., & Matta, D. (2020). Key Readiness Indicators to Assess the Digital Level of Manufacturing SMEs. Procedia CIRP, 96, 201–206. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.01.075Calle, A. D. La, Freije, I., Ugarte, J. V., & Larrinaga, M. Á. (2020). Measuring the impact of digital capabilities on product-service innovation in Spanish industries. International Journal of Business Environment, 11(3), 254. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJBE.2020.110904Caputo, F., Cillo, V., Candelo, E., & Liu, Y. (2019). Innovating through digital revolution. Management Decision, 57(8), 2032–2051. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-07-2018-0833Carrijo, P., Alturas, B., & Pedrosa, I. (2021). Analysis of Digital Transformation Maturity Models \| Análise de modelos de maturidade deTransformação Digital. Iberian Conference on Information Systems and Technologies, CISTI. https://doi.org/10.23919/CISTI52073.2021.9476644Castells, M. (2010). The Information Age Economy, Society, and Culture . Volume I The Rise of the Network Society. John Wiley & Sons Ltd.Catlin, T., Scanlan, J., & Willmott, P. (2015). Raising your digital quotient. McKinsey Q. http://www.eurasiancommission.org/ru/act/dmi/workgroup/materials/Pages/Бизнес-среда в цифровом мире/Доклады консалтинговых агентств/Mckinsey_Raising your Digital Quotient_2016.pdfCEPAL. (2018). Datos, algoritmos y políticas: la redefinición del mundo digital (LC/CMSI.6/4). In Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL). Publicación de las Naciones Unidas. https://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/43477/7/S1800053_es.pdfCEPAL. (2021). Tecnologías digitales para un nuevo futuro (LC/TS.2021/43). In Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL). Publicación de las Naciones Unidas. https://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/46816/1/S2000961_es.pdfCEPAL. (2022a). Un camino digital para el desarrollo sostenible de América Latina y el Caribe (LC/CMSI.8/3). In Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL). Publicación de las Naciones Unidas. https://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/48460/4/S2200899_es.pdfCEPAL. (2022b). Hacia la transformación del modelo de desarrollo en América Latina y el Caribe: producción, inclusión y sostenibilidad (LC/SES.39/3-P). In Comisión Económica para América Latina y el Caribe (CEPAL). Publicación de las Naciones Unidas. https://doi.org/10.18356/9789210055857Chanias, S., & Hess, T. (2016). Understanding digital transformation strategy formation: insights from Europe’s automotive industry. Pacific Asia Conference on Information Systems, PACIS 2016 - Proceedings. Pacific Asia Conference on Information Systems, 296. https://aisel.aisnet.org/pacis2016/296Chaparro-Peláez, J., Acquila-Natale, E., Hernández-García, Á., & Iglesias-Pradas, S. (2020). The Digital Transformation of the Retail Electricity Market in Spain. Energies, 13(8), 2085. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13082085Chen, B., Wan, J., Shu, L., Li, P., Mukherjee, M., & Yin, B. (2018). Smart Factory of Industry 4.0: Key Technologies, Application Case, and Challenges. IEEE Access, 6, 6505–6519. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2783682Chen, N., Sun, D., & Chen, J. (2022). Digital transformation, labour share, and industrial heterogeneity. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 7(2), 100173. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2022.100173Cheng, Y., Zhou, X., & Li, Y. (2023). The effect of digital transformation on real economy enterprises’ total factor productivity. International Review of Economics & Finance, 85, 488–501. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2023.02.007Chou, Y.-C., Hao-Chun Chuang, H., & Shao, B. B. M. (2014). The impacts of information technology on total factor productivity: A look at externalities and innovations. International Journal of Production Economics, 158, 290–299. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2014.08.003Christensen, C., Schmitt, M. K., Larsen, M. S. S., & Heidemann Lassen, A. (2022). The Effect of Digital Maturity on Strategic Approaches to Digital Transformation. In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering (pp. 754–761). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-90700-6_86Clerck, J. (2017). Digitization, digitalization, digital and transformation: the differences. I-SCOOP. https://www.i-scoop.eu/digital-transformation/digitization-digitalization-digital-transformationdisruption/Colli, M., Madsen, O., Berger, U., Møller, C., Wæhrens, B. V., & Bockholt, M. (2018). Contextualizing the outcome of a maturity assessment for Industry 4.0. IFAC-PapersOnLine, 51(11), 1347– 1352. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2018.08.343Collin, J., Hiekkanen, K., Korhonen, J., The Heel, M., Itälä, T., & Helenius, M. (2015). IT Leadership in Transition-The Impact of digitalization on Finnish Organization. Research Report, Aalto University. Department of Computer Science.Consoli, D. (2012). Literature analysis on determinant factors and the impact of ICT in SMEs. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 62, 93–97.Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Desing. Qualitative, quantitative and mixed methods approaches. SAGE Publications, Inc.Creswell, John W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (Fifth edit). SAGE Publications, Inc.Crittenden, W. F., Biel, I. K., & Lovely, W. A. (2019). Embracing Digitalization: Student Learning and New Technologies. Journal of Marketing Education, 41(1), 5–14. https://doi.org/10.1177/0273475318820895DAFP. (2016). Decreto 415 de 2016. Departamento Administrativo de La Función Pública (DAFP). http://es.presidencia.gov.co/normativa/normativa/DECRETO 415 DEL 07 DE MARZO DE 2016.pdfDavis, N., & O’Halloran, D. (2018). La cuarta revolución industrial impulsa la globalización 4.0. Foro Económico Mundial. https://es.weforum.org/agenda/2018/11/la-cuarta-revolucion-industrialimpulsa-la-globalizacion-4-0/De Carolis, A., Macchi, M., Negri, E., & Terzi, S. (2017). A maturity model for assessing the digital readiness of manufacturing companies. In IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology (Vol. 513). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66923-6_2Dedehayir, O., Ortt, J. R., & Seppänen, M. (2017). Disruptive change and the reconfiguration of innovation ecosystems. Journal of Technology Management & Innovation, 12(3), 9–21. https://doi.org/10.4067/S0718-27242017000300002Delgosha, M. S., Saheb, T., & Hajiheydari, N. (2020). Modelling the asymmetrical relationships between digitalisation and sustainable competitiveness: a cross-country configurational analysis. Information Systems Frontiers. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796- 020- 10029-0Deloitte. (2018). Digital Maturity Model Achieving digital maturity to drive growth. Deloitte Digital. https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/global/Documents/Technology-MediaTelecommunications/deloitte-digital-maturity-model.pdfDemlehner, Q., & Laumer, S. (2020). Why Context Matters: Explaining the Digital Transformation of the Manufacturing Industry and the Role of the Industry’s Characteristics in It. Pacific Asia Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 12(3), 57–81. https://doi.org/10.17705/1pais.12303Dethine, B., Enjolras, M., & Monticolo, D. (2020). Digitalization and SMEs’ Export Management: Impacts on Resources and Capabilities. Technology Innovation Management Review, 10(4), 18–34. https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview/1344Devereux, M. P., & Vella, J. (2018). Debate: Implications of Digitalization for International Corporate Tax Reform. Intertax, 46(6), 550–559. https://kluwerlawonline.com/journalarticle/Intertax/46.6/TAXI2018056Dini, M., Gligo, N., & Patiño, A. (2021). Transformación digital de las mipymes: Elementos para el diseño de políticas. Documentos de Proyectos (LC/TS.2021/99), Santiago, Comisión Económica Para América Latina y El Caribe (CEPAL), 61. https://repositorio.cepal.org/bitstream/handle/11362/47183/1/S2100372_es.pdfDNP, D. N. de P. (2018). Plan Nacional de Desarrollo 2018-2022: Pacto por Colombia, pacto por la equidad. Departamento Nacional de Planeación. Departamento Nacional de PlaneaciónDNP, D. N. de P. (2019). COPES 3975: Política nacional para la transformación digital e inteligencia artificial. https://colaboracion.dnp.gov.co/CDT/Conpes/Económicos/3975.pdfDNP, D. N. de P. (2023). Plan Nacional de Desarrollo 2023-2026: Colombia potencia mundial de la vida. Departamento Nacional de Planeación. https://colaboracion.dnp.gov.co/CDT/portalDNP/PND-2023/2023-05-04-bases-plan-nacionalde-inversiones-2022-2026.pdfDosi, G., & Virgillito, M. E. (2019). Whither the evolution of the contemporary social fabric? New technologies and old socio‐economic trends. International Labour Review, 158(4), 593–625. https://doi.org/10.1111/ilr.12145Eden, R., Burton-Jones, A., Casey, V., & Draheim, M. (2019). Digital Transformation Requires Workforce Transformation. MIS Quarterly Executive, 18(1). https://doi.org/10.17705/2msqe.00005Eling, M., & Lehmann, M. (2018). The Impact of Digitalization on the Insurance Value Chain and the Insurability of Risks. The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance - Issues and Practice, 43(3), 359–396. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41288-017-0073-0Epicoco, M. (2021). Technological Revolutions and Economic Development: Endogenous and Exogenous Fluctuations. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 12(3), 1437–1461. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-020-00671-zErnstsen, S. N., Whyte, J., Thuesen, C., & Maier, A. (2021). How Innovation Champions Frame the Future: Three Visions for Digital Transformation of Construction. Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, 147(1), 05020022. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943- 7862.0001928Escorsa, P., & Valls, J. (2005). Tecnología e Innovación en la empresa (2nd ed.). Editorial Alfaomega.Farías Gaytán, S.-C., Ramirez-Montoya, M.-S., & Aguaded, I. (2020). Research plan on the digital transformation of faculty to advance to the global era. ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, 1048–1052. https://doi.org/10.1145/3434780.3436634Feliciano-Cestero, M. M., Ameen, N., Kotabe, M., Paul, J., & Signoret, M. (2023). Is digital transformation threatened? A systematic literature review of the factors influencing firms’ digital transformation and internationalization. Journal of Business Research, 157, 113546. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2022.113546Felippes, B., da Silva, I., Barbalho, S., Adam, T., Heine, I., & Schmitt, R. (2022). 3D-CUBE readiness model for industry 4.0: technological, organizational, and process maturity enablers. Production & Manufacturing Research, 10(1), 875–937. https://doi.org/10.1080/21693277.2022.2135628Frank, A. G., Mendes, G. H. S., Ayala, N. F., & Ghezzi, A. (2019). Servitization and Industry 4.0 convergence in the digital transformation of product firms: A business model innovation perspective. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 141, 341–351. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2019.01.014Freeman, C., & Perez, C. (1988). Structural crises of adjustment, business cycles and investment behaviour. In G. Dosi et al. (Eds.),Technical change and economic theory (pp. 38–66). Francis PinterFriedrich, R., Gröne, F., Koster, A., & Le Merle, M. (2011). Measuring industry digitization: Leaders and laggards in the digital economy. https://www.strategyand.pwc.com/gx/en/insights/2002- 2013/measuring-industry-digitization/strategyand-measuring-industry-digitization-leaderslaggards-digital-economy.pdfFujii-Takamoto, B., & Langford, G. (2022). Digital Transformation can Threaten your Organizational Survival without Digital Self-Awareness. PICMET 2022 - Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology: Technology Management and Leadership in Digital Transformation - Looking Ahead to Post-COVID Era, Proceedings. https://doi.org/10.23919/PICMET53225.2022.9882832Gaffley, G., & Pelser, T. G. (2021). Developing a digital transformation model to enhance the strategy development process for leadership in the South African manufacturing sector. South African Journal of Business Management, 52(1). https://doi.org/10.4102/sajbm.v52i1.2357Galvis-Lista, E. A., & Sánchez-Torres, J. M. (2014). Modelo de Referencia de Procesos de Gestión de Conocimiento aplicable a Organizaciones Desarrolladoras de Software del Contexto Colombiano. November, 270. https://doi.org/10.13140/2.1.3185.1207Gebayew, C., Hardini, I. R., Panjaitan, G. H. A., Kurniawan, N. B., & Suhardi. (2018). A Systematic Literature Review on Digital Transformation. 2018 International Conference on Information Technology Systems and Innovation (ICITSI), 260–265. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICITSI.2018.8695912Gebre-Mariam, M., & Bygstad, B. (2019). Digitalization mechanisms of health management information systems in developing countries. Information and Organization, 29(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infoandorg.2018.12.002Ghobakhloo, M., & Fathi, M. (2019). Corporate survival in Industry 4.0 era: the enabling role of leandigitized manufacturing. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 31(1), 1–30. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-11-2018-0417Ghobakhloo, M., & Iranmanesh, M. (2021). Digital transformation success under Industry 4.0: a strategic guideline for manufacturing SMEs. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, ahead-of-p(ahead-of-print). https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-11-2020-0455Ghosh, S., Hughes, M., Hodgkinson, I., & Hughes, P. (2022). Digital transformation of industrial businesses: A dynamic capability approach. Technovation, 113, 102414. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2021.102414Gileva, T. A., Galimova, M. P., Babkin, A. V, & Gorshenina, M. E. (2021). Strategic management of industrial enterprise digital maturity in a global economic space of the ecosystem economy. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 816(1), 012022. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/816/1/012022Gill, M., & VanBoskirk, S. (2016). Digital Maturity Model 4.0. Benchmarks: Digital Transformation Playbook. Forrester Research, Inc. https://dixital.cec.es/wpcontent/uploads/presentacions/presentacion06.pdfGils, B. van, & Weigand, H. (2020). Towards Sustainable Digital Transformation. 2020 IEEE 22nd Conference on Business Informatics (CBI), 1, 104–113. https://doi.org/10.1109/CBI49978.2020.00019Gimpel, H., Hosseini, S., Xaver, R., Huber, R., Probst, L., Röglinger, M., & Faisst, U. (2018). Structuring Digital Transformation: A Framework of Action Fields and its Application at ZEISS. Journal of Information Technology, 19(1), 31–54. https://aisel.aisnet.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1726&context=jittaGipuzKoa Berritzen - Innobasque. (2011). Roadmapping : Una herramienta para definir estrategias de I + D + i de éxito. Agencia Vasca de La Innovación, 32.Gobble, M. M. (2018). Digitalization, Digitization, and Innovation. Research-Technology Management, 61(4), 56–59. https://doi.org/10.1080/08956308.2018.1471280Gökalp, E., & Martinez, V. (2021). Digital transformation capability maturity model enabling the assessment of industrial manufacturers. Computers in Industry, 132, 103522. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compind.2021.103522Gollhardt, T., Halsbenning, S., Hermann, A., Karsakova, A., & Becker, J. (2020). Development of a Digital Transformation Maturity Model for IT Companies. 2020 IEEE 22nd Conference on Business Informatics (CBI), 1, 94–103. https://doi.org/10.1109/CBI49978.2020.00018González-Varona, J. M., López-Paredes, A., Poza, D., & Acebes, F. (2021). Building and development of an organizational competence for digital transformation in SMEs. Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management, 14(1), 15–24. https://doi.org/10.3926/jiem.3279Gordon, R. J. (2013). Is U.S. Economic Growth Over?faltering innovation Confronts the Six headwinds. Voprosy Ekonomiki, 4, 49–67. https://doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2013-4-49-67Gunsberg, D., Callow, B., Ryan, B., Suthers, J., Baker, P. A., & Richardson, J. (2018). Applying an organisational agility maturity model. Journal of Organizational Change Management, 31(6), 1315–1343. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOCM-10-2017-0398Guo, X., Li, M., Wang, Y., & Mardani, A. (2023). Does digital transformation improve the firm’s performance? From the perspective of digitalization paradox and managerial myopia. Journal of Business Research, 163, 113868. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2023.113868Hagberg, J., Sundstrom, M., & Egels-Zandén, N. (2016). The digitalization of retailing: an exploratory framework. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, 44(7), 694–712. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJRDM-09-2015-0140Hanelt, A., Bohnsack, R., Marz, D., & Antunes Marante, C. (2021). A Systematic Review of the Literature on Digital Transformation: Insights and Implications for Strategy and Organizational Change. Journal of Management Studies, 58(5), 1159–1197. https://doi.org/10.1111/joms.12639Haryanti, T., Rakhmawati, N. A., & Subriadi, A. P. (2023). The Extended Digital Maturity Model. Big Data and Cognitive Computing, 7(1), 17. https://doi.org/10.3390/bdcc7010017Hellge, V., Schröder, D., & Bosse, C. (2019). Der Readiness-Check Digitalisierung Ein Instrument zur Bestimmung der digitalen Reife von KMU. Mittelstand 4.0-Kompetenzzentrum Kaiserslautern. https://kompetenzzentrum-kaiserslautern.digital/wpcontent/uploads/2019/01/Broschüre_Readiness_Check_Digitalisierung_Januar_2019_final.p dfHenriette, E., Feki, M., & Boughzala, I. (2015). The Shape of Digital Transformation: A Systematic Literature Review. MCIS 2015 Proceedings, 10. https://aisel.aisnet.org/mcis2015/10Heredia, J., Castillo-Vergara, M., Geldes, C., Carbajal Gamarra, F. M., Flores, A., & Heredia, W. (2022). How do digital capabilities affect firm performance? The mediating role of technological capabilities in the “new normal.” Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 7(2), 100171. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2022.100171Hess, T., Matt, C., Benlian, A., & Wiesböck, F. (2016). Options for formulating a digital transformation strategy. MIS Quarterly Executive, 15(2), 123–139, ISSN 15401960.Holmström, J., Holweg, M., Lawson, B., Pil, F. K., & Wagner, S. M. (2019). The digitalization of operations and supply chain management: Theoretical and methodological implications. Journal of Operations Management, 65(8), 728–734. https://doi.org/10.1002/joom.1073Horlach, B., Drews, P., Schirmer, I., & Boehmann, T. (2017). Increasing the Agility of IT Delivery: Five Types of Bimodal IT Organization. https://doi.org/10.24251/HICSS.2017.656Ifenthaler, D., & Egloffstein, M. (2020). Development and Implementation of a Maturity Model of Digital Transformation. TechTrends, 64(2), 302–309. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-019- 00457-4Ifenthaler, Dirk, & Egloffstein, M. (2020). Development and Implementation of a Maturity Model of Digital Transformation. TechTrends, 64(2), 302–309. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-019- 00457-4Isaev, E., Korovkina, N., & Tabakova, M. (2018). Evaluation of the readiness of a company’s IT department for digital business transformation. Business Informatics, 2018(2), 55–64. https://doi.org/10.17323/1998-0663.2018.2.55.64Ishfaq, R., Davis-Sramek, E., & Gibson, B. (2021). Digital supply chains in omnichannel retail: A conceptual framework. Journal of Business Logistics. https://doi.org/10.1111/jbl.12277Ismagilova, L. A., Gileva, T. A., Galimova, M. P., Sitnikova, L. V., & Gilev, G. A. (2019). The digital transformation trajectory of industrial enterprises. Proceedings of the 33rd International Business Information Management Association Conference, IBIMA 2019: Education Excellence and Innovation Management through Vision 2020, 2033–2045.Jonathan, G. M., Rusu, L., & Van Grembergen, W. (2021). Business-IT Alignment and Digital Transformation: Setting A Research Agenda. In 29th International Conference on Information Systems Development. Association for Information Systems (AIS).Jonathan, Gideon Mekonnen, Yalew, S. D., Gebremeskel, B. K., Rusu, L., & Perjons, E. (2023). IT Alignment: A Path Towards Digital Transformation Success. Procedia Computer Science, 219, 471–478. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2023.01.314Kääriäinen, J., Pussinen, P., Saari, L., Kuusisto, O., Saarela, M., & Hänninen, K. (2021). Applying the positioning phase of the digital transformation model in practice for SMEs: toward systematic development of digitalization. International Journal of Information Systems and Project Management, 8(4), 24–43. https://doi.org/10.12821/ijispm080402Kamalaldin, A., Linde, L., Sjödin, D., & Parida, V. (2020). Transforming provider-customer relationships in digital servitization: A relational view on digitalization. Industrial Marketing Management, 89, 306–325. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2020.02.004Kane, G. C., Palmer, D., Nguyen Phillips, A., Kiron, D., & Buckley, N. (2016). Aligning the Organization for Its Digital Future. MIT Sloan Management Review and Deloitte University Press, (58180), 1–27. https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/insights/us/articles/mit-smrdeloitte-digital-transformation-strategy/2016_MIT_DeloitteAligningDigitalFuture.pdfKane, M., Crooks, T., & Cohen, A. (1999). Validating measures of performance. Educ. Meas.: Issues Pract.Kane, M. T. (2006). Validation. Educ. Meas.Karagiannaki, A., Vergados, G., & Fouskas, K. (2017). The impact of digital transformation in the financial services industry: Insights from an open innovation initiative in fintech in Greece. In Mediterranean Conference on Information Systems (MCIS). Association For Information Systems.Khan, S. (2017). Leadership in the Digital Age – a study on the effects of digitalization on top management leadership (PDF) (Thesis). Stockholm Business School.Kitchenham, B., Pearl Brereton, O., Budgen, D., Turner, M., Bailey, J., & Linkman, S. (2009). Systematic literature reviews in software engineering – A systematic literature review. Information and Software Technology, 51(1), 7–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infsof.2008.09.009KPMG. (2016). Digital auf der Höhe der Zeit? KPMG. https://assets.kpmg/content/dam/kpmg/pdf/2016/04/digital-readiness-assessment-03-16.PDFLee, M., Yun, J., Pyka, A., Won, D., Kodama, F., Schiuma, G., Park, H., Jeon, J., Park, K., Jung, K., Yan, M.-R., Lee, S., & Zhao, X. (2018). How to Respond to the Fourth Industrial Revolution, or the Second Information Technology Revolution? Dynamic New Combinations between Technology, Market, and Society through Open Innovation. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 4(3), 21. https://doi.org/10.3390/joitmc4030021Lenka, S., Parida, V., & Wincent, J. (2017). Digitalization Capabilities as Enablers of Value CoCreation in Servitizing Firms. Psychology & Marketing, 34(1), 92–100. https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.20975Leonardus, W., Wasono, M., Alamsjah, F., Elidjen, & Sasmoko. (2018). Digital transformation in the age of industry 4.0: Acceleration of transformational performance through business model innovation and co-creation strategy in indonesian ict firms \| Transformación digital en la era de la industria 4.0: aceleración del rend. Opcion, 34(86), 2145–2159.Lerch, C., & Gotsch, M. (2015). Digitalized Product-Service Systems in Manufacturing Firms: A Case Study Analysis. Research-Technology Management, 58(5), 45–52. https://doi.org/10.5437/08956308X5805357Leyh, C., Schäffer, T., Bley, K., & Bay, L. (2017). The Application of the Maturity Model SIMMI 4.0 in Selected Enterprises. Twenty-Third Americas Conference on Information Systems, Boston. https://tu-dresden.de/bu/wirtschaft/winf/isih/ressourcen/dateien/isih_team/pdfs_team/Leyh-etal-2017-_-The-Application-of-the-Maturity-Model-SIMMI-4-0.pdf?lang=deLeyh, C., Schäffer, T., Bley, K., & Forstenhäusler, S. (2016). SIMMI 4.0 – A Maturity Model for Classifying the Enterprise-wide IT and Software Landscape Focusing on Industry 4.0. 1297– 1302. https://doi.org/10.15439/2016F478Li, F. (2020). The digital transformation of business models in the creative industries: A holistic framework and emerging trends. Technovation, 92–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2017.12.004Li, Feng. (2020). The digital transformation of business models in the creative industries: A holistic framework and emerging trends. Technovation, 92–93, 102012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2017.12.004Lichtblau, K., & et al. (2017). Study: Industrie 4.0 Readiness. http://www.impulsstiftung.de/%0Adocuments/3581372/4875835/Industrie+4.0+Readniness+IMPULS+Studie+O ktober+2015.%0Apdf/447a6187-9759-4f25-b186-b0f5eac69974Lichtblau, K., Stich, V., Bertenrath, R., Blum, M., Bleider, M., Millack, A., Schmitt, K., Schmitz, E., & Schröter, M. (2015). IMPULS - Industrie 4.0-Readiness. Impuls-Stiftung Des VDMA, AachenKöln. https://www.vdma.org/viewer/-/v2article/render/1084566Liere-Netheler, K., Packmohr, S., & Vogelsang, K. (2018). Drivers of Digital Transformation in Manufacturing. https://doi.org/10.24251/HICSS.2018.493Lorenzo, O. (2016). Cultura Digital: Construyendo nuevos comportamientos y habitos en la organización para maximizar el potencial de la tecnología. Boletin de Estudios Económicos, 71(217), 71–83. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/301297558_CULTURA_DIGITAL_CONSTRUYEND O_NUEVOS_COMPORTAMIENTOS_Y_HABITOS_EN_LA_ORGANIZACION_PARA_MAXI MIZAR_EL_POTENCIAL_DE_LA_TECNOLOGIA_DIGITAL_CULTURE_BUILDING_NEW_O RGANIZATIONAL_BEHAVIORS_AND_HABITS_TO_MAXIMILorenzo Ochoa, O. (2016). Modelos de madurez digital: ¿En qué consisten y qué podemos aprender de ellos? Boletín de Estudios Económicos, 72(219), 573–590. file:///C:/Users/Monica Pelegrina/Downloads/BEEMadurezDigitalOLorenzo.pdfLundvall, B.-Å. (2017). Is there a technological fix for the current global stagnation? Research Policy, 46(3), 544–549. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2016.06.011Machekhina, O. N. (2017). Digitalization of education as a trend of its modernization and reforming. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Digitalization-of-education-as-a-trend-of-its-andMachekhina/3c78b5205e2d1b386d79de6b40af9ceb1628fb02Maedche, A., Vom Brocke, J., & Hevner, A. (2017). Designing the Digital Transformation: 12th International Conference, DESRIST 2017.Mahraz, M.-I., Benabbou, L., & Berrado, A. (2019). A systematic literature review of digital transformation. Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, 917–931.Maltaverne, B. (2017). Digital transformation of Procurement: a good abuse of language? http://www.thedigitaltransformationpeople.com/Manochehri, N. N., Al-Esmail, R., & Ashrafi, R. (2012). Examining the impact of information and communication technologies (ICT) on enterprise practices: a preliminary perspective from Qatar. The Electronic Journal on Information Systems in Developing Countries (EJISDC), 51(3), 1–16.Manotti, J., Sanasi, S., Cavallo, A., Ghezzi, A., & Rangone, A. (2020). Digital innovation: A bibliometric review and research agenda. Proceedings of the European Conference on Innovation and Entrepreneurship, ECIE, 2020-Septe, 369–375. https://doi.org/10.34190/EIE.20.116Marjanovic, U., Rakic, S., & Lalic, B. (2019). Digital Servitization: The Next “Big Thing” in Manufacturing Industries. In IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology (Vol. 566, pp. 510–517). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30000-5_63Martín-Peña, M.-L., Sánchez-López, J.-M., & Díaz-Garrido, E. (2019). Servitization and digitalization in manufacturing: the influence on firm performance. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 35(3), 564–574. https://doi.org/10.1108/JBIM-12-2018-0400Matt, C., Hess, T., & Benlian, A. (2015). Digital Transformation Strategies. Business & Information Systems Engineering, 57(5), 339–343. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12599-015-0401-5Maxwell, L., & McCain, T. A. (1997). Gateway or gatekeeper: The implications of copyright and digitalization on education. Communication Education, 46(3), 141–157. https://doi.org/10.1080/03634529709379087Maydanova, S., & Ilin, I. (2019). Strategic approach to global company digital transformation. Proceedings of the 33rd International Business Information Management Association Conference, IBIMA 2019: Education Excellence and Innovation Management through Vision 2020, 8818–8833.Mihardjo, L. W. W., Sasmoko, S., Alamsjah, F., & Elidjen, E. (2019). Digital leadership role in developing business model innovation and customer experience orientation in industry 4.0. Management Science Letters, 9(11), 1749–1762. https://doi.org/10.5267/j.msl.2019.6.015Mihova, T., & Chukalov, K. (2019). Digital business models in industrial enterprises. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 618(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1757- 899X/618/1/012074MinTIC. (2019a). G.GEN.03 Guía general de un proceso de Arquitectura Empresarial. In Viceministerio de Economía Digital, Dirección de Gobierno Digital. Versión 2.2, Octubre 2019. Ministerio de Tecnologías de la Información y las Comunicaciones (MinTIC). https://mintic.gov.co/arquitecturati/630/articles-9435_Guia_Proceso.pdfMinTIC. (2019b). MAE.G.GEN.01 – Documento Maestro del Modelo de Arquitectura Empresarial. In Viceministerio de Economía Digital, Dirección de Gobierno Digital. Versión 1, Octubre 2019. Ministerio de Tecnologías de la Información y las Comunicaciones (MinTIC). https://www.mintic.gov.co/arquitecturati/630/articles-144764_recurso_pdf.pdfMinTIC. (2019c). Marco de Referencia de Arquitectura v. 2.0. Arquitectura TI Colombia, Ministerio de Tecnologías de La Información y Las Comunicaciones (MinTIC). https://www.mintic.gov.co/arquitecturati/630/w3-propertyvalue-8118.htmlMinTIC. (2019d). MGGTI.G.GEN.01 – Documento Maestro del Modelo de Gestión y Gobierno de TI. In Viceministerio de Economía Digital, Dirección de Gobierno Digital. Versión 1, Octubre 2019. Ministerio de Tecnologías de la Información y las Comunicaciones (MinTIC). https://www.mintic.gov.co/arquitecturati/630/articles-144767_recurso_pdf.pdfMinTIC. (2019e). MGPTI.G.GEN.01 – Documento Maestro del Modelo de Gestión de Proyectos TI. In Viceministerio de Economía Digital, Dirección de Gobierno Digital. Versión 1, Octubre 2019. https://www.mintic.gov.co/arquitecturati/630/articles-144766_recurso_pdf.pdfMinTIC. (2020). Marco de la Transformación Digital para el Estado Colombiano. In Viceministerio de Economía Digital, Dirección de Gobierno Digital. Versión 1, Julio 2020. Ministerio de Tecnologías de la Información y las Comunicaciones (MinTIC). https://mintic.gov.co/portal/715/articles-149186_recurso_1.pdfMinTIC, M. de T. de la I. y las C. (2018). Manual de Gobierno Digital. Ministerio de Tecnologías de la Información y las Comunicaciones (MinTIC). https://gobiernodigital.mintic.gov.co/692/channels-594_manual_gd.pdfMinTIC, M. de T. de la I. y las C. (2022). MinTIC expide el Decreto 1263 de 2022 para definir los lineamientos y estándares aplicables a la transformación digital pública. Transformación Digital. https://www.mintic.gov.co/portal/inicio/Sala-de-prensa/Noticias/238232:MinTICexpide-el-Decreto-1263-de-2022-para-definir-los-lineamientos-y-estandares-aplicables-a-latransformacion-digital-publicaMorakanyane, R., Grace, A., & O’Reilly, P. (2017). Conceptualizing Digital Transformation in Business Organizations: A Systematic Review of Literature. Digital Transformation – From Connecting Things to Transforming Our Lives, 427–443. https://doi.org/10.18690/978-961- 286-043-1.30Morley, J., Widdicks, K., & Hazas, M. (2018). Digitalisation, energy and data demand: The impact of Internet traffic on overall and peak electricity consumption. Energy Research & Social Science, 38, 128–137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2018.01.018Motta, J., Moreno, H., & Ascúa, R. (2019). Industria 4.0 en miPYMES manufactureras de la Argentina, Documentos de Proyectos (LC/TS.2019/93), Santiago. Comisión Económica Para América Latina y El Caribe (CEPAL).Mullins, J., & Komisar, R. (2011). MEASURING UP: DASHBOARDING FOR INNOVATORS. Business Strategy Review, 22(1), 7–16. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8616.2011.00723.xNadler, D. A., & Tushman, M. L. (1980). A model for diagnosing organizational behavior. Organizational Dynamics, 9(2), 35–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-2616(80)90039-XNambisan, S., Wright, M., & Feldman, M. (2019). The digital transformation of innovation and entrepreneurship: Progress, challenges and key themes. Research Policy, 48(8), 103773. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2019.03.018Nasiri, M., Saunila, M., Ukko, J., Rantala, T., & Rantanen, H. (2020). Shaping Digital Innovation Via Digital-related Capabilities. Information Systems Frontiers. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10796- 020-10089-2Ndou, A. T., Madonsela, N. S., & Twala, B. (2020). The era of digital technology: Analysis of factors contributing to economic growth and sustainability. Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, 59, 1109–1123.Nerima, M., & Ralyté, J. (2021). Towards a Digital Maturity Balance Model for Public Organizations. In Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing: Vol. 415 LNBIP. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75018-3_20Newman, M. (2017). Digital Maturity Model (DMM) A blueprint for digital transformation. TM Forum. https://www.tmforum.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/DMM-WP-2017-Web.pdfNúñez de Schilling, E. (2011). Gestión tecnológica en la empresa: definición de sus objetivos fundamentales. Revista de Ciencias Sociales (RCS), 17(1), 156–166.Open Roads. (2017). Introduction to Open Digital Maturity Model. https://de.scribd.com/document/362559576/170810-Introduction-to-Open-Digital-MaturityModel-for-release-V2R9-pdf#downloadPan, W., Xie, T., Wang, Z., & Ma, L. (2022). Digital economy: An innovation driver for total factor productivity. Journal of Business Research, 139, 303–311. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.09.061Pappas, I. O., Mikalef, P., Giannakos, M. N., Krogstie, J., & Lekakos, G. (2018). Big data and business analytics ecosystems: Paving the way towards digital transformation and sustainable societies. Information Systems and E-Business Management, 16(3), 479–491.Parida, V., Sjödin, D. R., Lenka, S., & Wincent, J. (2015). Developing Global Service Innovation Capabilities: How Global Manufacturers Address the Challenges of Market Heterogeneity. Research-Technology Management, 58(5), 35–44. https://doi.org/10.5437/08956308X5805360Paritala, P. K., Manchikatla, S., & Yarlagadda, P. K. D. V. (2017). Digital Manufacturing- Applications Past, Current, and Future Trends. Procedia Engineering, 174, 982–991. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.01.250Parviainen, P., Tihinen, M., Kääriäinen, J., & Teppola, S. (2017). Tackling the digitalization challenge: How to benefit from digitalization in practice. International Journal of Information Systems and Project Management, 5, 63–77. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.12821/ijispm050104Peng, Y., & Tao, C. (2022). Can digital transformation promote enterprise performance? —From the perspective of public policy and innovation. Journal of Innovation & Knowledge, 7(3), 100198. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2022.100198Perez, C. (2010). Technological revolutions and techno-economic paradigms. Cambridge Journal of Economics, 34(1), 185–202. https://doi.org/10.1093/cje/bep051Perez, Carlota. (2013). Unleashing a golden age after the financial collapse: Drawing lessons from history. Environmental Innovation and Societal Transitions, 6, 9–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eist.2012.12.004Peter, M. K. (2017). KMU-Transformation. Als KMU die Digitale Transformation erfolgreich umsetzen. Forschungsresultate und Praxisleitfaden. FHNW Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz Hochschule Für Wirtschaft. https://kmu-transformation.ch/digitale-ausgabe/Peyman, A., Faraby, N., Rossmann, A., Steimel, B., & Wichmann, K. (2014). Digital Transformation Report - eine empirische Studie. Köln. Neuland GmbH & Co. KG. https://www.wiwo.de/downloads/10773004/1/DTA_Report_neu.pdfPiccinini, E., Gregory, R. W., & Kolbe, L. M. (2015). Changes in the Producer-Consumer Relationship - Towards Digital Transformation. Wirtschaftsinformatik Proceedings 2015, 109. https://aisel.aisnet.org/wi2015/109Porter, M. E. (2002). Ventaja Competitiva, creación y sostenimiento de un desempeño superior (2da ed.). Compañía Editorial Continental (CECSA).Proença, D., & Borbinha, J. (2016). Maturity Models for Information Systems - A State of the Art. Procedia Computer Science, 100, 1042–1049. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2016.09.279PwC Colombia, & CINTEL. (2021). Digital Way Colombia 2021: Análisis de la transformación digital de las empresas Colombianas ganadoras del Premio de Transformación Digital. Consulting PwC Colombia. https://www.pwc.com/co/es/advisory/Tecnologia/digital-way/files/digital-waycolombia-2021-pwc-cintel.pdfQueiroz, M. M., Fosso Wamba, S., Machado, M. C., & Telles, R. (2020). Smart production systems drivers for business process management improvement. Business Process Management Journal, 26(5), 1075–1092. https://doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-03-2019-0134Rachinger, M., Rauter, R., Müller, C., Vorraber, W., & Schirgi, E. (2019). Digitalization and its influence on business model innovation. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 30(8), 1143–1160. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMTM-01-2018-0020Reis, J., Amorim, M., Melão, N., Cohen, Y., & Rodrigues, M. (2020). Digitalization: A Literature Review and Research Agenda (pp. 443–456). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-43616-2_47Remane, G., Hanelt, A., Wiesboeck, F., & Kolbe, L. (2017). Digital maturity in traditional industries– an exploratory analysis. Proceedings of the 25th European Conference on Information Systems (ECIS). https://www.researchgate.net/publication/316687803_DIGITAL_MATURITY_IN_TRADITION AL_INDUSTRIES_-_AN_EXPLORATORY_ANALYSISReyes, J. F., Morocho, V., & Cedillo, P. (2022). Applying Maturity Models in Organizations for Digital Transformation: A Comparative Study. In Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies (Vol. 252, pp. 721–731). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4126-8_64Riascos González, J. A. (2006). De la estructura por funciones al enfoque basado en procesos y a la visión sistémica de la organizació. In Revista Ciencias Estratégicas (Vol. 14, Issue 15).Ringenson, T., Höjer, M., Kramers, A., & Viggedal, A. (2018). Digitalization and Environmental Aims in Municipalities. Sustainability, 10(4), 1278. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10041278Rodríguez-Abitia, G., & Bribiesca-Correa, G. (2021). Assessing digital transformation in universities. Future Internet, 13(2), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/fi13020052Rodríguez-Abitia, Guillermo, & Bribiesca-Correa, G. (2021). Assessing Digital Transformation in Universities. Future Internet, 13(2), 52. https://doi.org/10.3390/fi13020052Rogers, D. L. (2016). The Digital Transformation Playbook - Rethink Your Business for the Digital Age. Columbia University Press.Romero, D., Flores, M., Herrera, M., & Resendez, H. (2019). Five Management Pillars for Digital Transformation Integrating the Lean Thinking Philosophy. 2019 IEEE International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICE.2019.8792650Rossmann, A. (2018). Digital Maturity: Conceptualization and Measurement Mode. ICIS 2018 Proceedings., 8. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Alexander-Rossmann2/publication/345760193_Digital_Maturity_Conceptualization_and_Measurement_Model/links /5face798299bf18c5b6a0a20/Digital-Maturity-Conceptualization-and-Measurement-Model.pdfRozo, D., Moreira, J., & van Sinderen, M. (2020). Examining enterprise architecture for digital transformation. CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2900.Saleh, A., & Awny, M. M. (2020). Digital transformation strategy framework. Towards the Digital World and Industry X.0 - Proceedings of the 29th International Conference of the International Association for Management of Technology, IAMOT 2020, 1207–1219.Salume, P. K., Barbosa, M. W., Pinto, M. R., & Sousa, P. R. (2021). Key dimensions of digital maturity: A study with retail sector companies in Brazil \| DimensÕes-chave da maturidade digital: Um estudo com empresas do setor de varejo no Brasil. Revista de Administracao Mackenzie, 22(6). https://doi.org/10.1590/1678-6971/ERAMD210071Salviotti, G., Gaur, A., & Pennarola, F. (2019). Strategic factors enabling digital maturity: an extended survey. The 13th Mediterranean Conference on Information Systems (MCIS), 1–13. https://aisel.aisnet.org/mcis2019/15Sánchez-Torres, J. M., & Miles, I. (2017). The role of future-oriented technology analysis in eGovernment: a systematic review. European Journal of Futures Research, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/S40309-017-0131-7Satalkina, L., & Steiner, G. (2020). Digital entrepreneurship and its role in innovation systems: A systematic literature review as a basis for future research avenues for sustainable transitions. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12072764Schäfer, D., Rossmann, A., Vogel, R., & Wichmann, K. (2015). Digital Transformation Report 2015. Köln. WirtschaftsWoche & Neuland, 1–75.Schallmo, D., Williams, C. A., & Boardman, L. (2017). Digital transformation of business models — Best practice, enablers, and roadmap. International Journal of Innovation Management, 21(08), 1740014. https://doi.org/10.1142/S136391961740014XSchlaepfer, R., Von Radowitz, K., Koch, M., & Merkofer, P. (2017). Digital future readiness - How do companies prepare for the opportunities and challenges of digitalisation? Deloitte. https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/ch/Documents/consumer-business/ch-cip-enswiss-transformation.pdfSchuchmann, D., & Seufert, S. (2015). Corporate Learning in Times of Digital Transformation: A Conceptual Framework and Service Portfolio for the Learning Function in Banking Organisations. International Journal of Advanced Corporate Learning (IJAC), 8(1), 31. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijac.v8i1.4440Schuh, G., Anderl, R., Gausemeier, J., ten Hompel, M., & Wolfgang Wahlster. (2017). Industrie 4.0 Maturity Index Managing the Digital Transformation of Companies. Acatech STUDY. https://en.acatech.de/publication/industrie-4-0-maturity-index-managing-the-digitaltransformation-of-companies/Schumacher, A., Erol, S., & Sihn, W. (2016). A Maturity Model for Assessing Industry 4.0 Readiness and Maturity of Manufacturing Enterprises. Procedia CIRP, 52, 161–166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2016.07.040Schumpeter, J. A. (1939). Business cycles. A theoretical, historical and statistical analysis of the capitalistprocess. McGraw-Hill Book Co.Schwab, K. (2017). The fourth industrial revolution. Crown Business. https://doi.org/10.5555/3137529Schwab, Klaus. (2016). The fourth industrial revolution. https://law.unimelb.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/3385454/SchwabThe_Fourth_Industrial_Revolution_Klaus_S.pdfSchwertner, K. (2017). Digital transformation of business. Trakia Journal of Science, 15(Suppl.1), 388–393. https://doi.org/10.15547/tjs.2017.s.01.065Serinikli, N. (2020). Transformation of Business With Digital Processes. In Handbook of Research on Strategic Fit and Design in Business Ecosystems (pp. 53–75). https://doi.org/10.4018/978- 1-7998-1125-1.ch003Sewpersadh, N. S. (2023). Disruptive business value models in the digital era. Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, 12(1), 2. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13731-022-00252-1Seyedghorban, Z., Samson, D., & Tahernejad, H. (2020). Digitalization opportunities for the procurement function: pathways to maturity. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 40(11), 1685–1693. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOPM-04-2020-0214Shahi, C., & Sinha, M. (2021). Digital transformation: challenges faced by organizations and their potential solutions. International Journal of Innovation Science, 13(1), 17–33. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIS-09-2020-0157Sheng, X., Guo, S., & Chang, X. (2022). Managerial myopia and firm productivity: Evidence from China. Finance Research Letters, 49, 103083. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2022.103083Sierra, Y. (2022). Transformación digital en Colombia según el MinTIC (2022). Lemontech Blog. https://blog.lemontech.com/transformacion-digital-colombia/Soares, N., Monteiro, P., Duarte, F. J., & Machado, R. J. (2021). Extended Maturity Model for Digital Transformation. In Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics): Vol. 12952 LNCS. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-86973-1_13Sousa-Zomer, T. T., Neely, A., & Martinez, V. (2020). Digital transforming capability and performance: a microfoundational perspective. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 40(7/8), 1095–1128. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOPM-06-2019-0444Sousa, M. J., Cruz, R., Rocha, Á., & Sousa, M. (2019). Innovation Trends for Smart Factories: A Literature Review. In Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing (Vol. 930, pp. 689–698). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-16181-1_65Srai, J. S., & Lorentz, H. (2019). Developing design principles for the digitalisation of purchasing and supply management. Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, 25(1), 78–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pursup.2018.07.001Steinmueller, W. E. (2017). Science fiction and innovation: A response. Research Policy, 46(3), 550– 553. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2016.07.009Strutynska, I., Dmytrotsa, L., Kozbur, H., Melnyk, L., & Olha, H. (2020). Developing practical recommendations for increasing the level of digital business transformation index. CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2732, 351–362.Sturgeon, T. J. (2021). Upgrading strategies for the digital economy. Global Strategy Journal, 11(1), 34–57. https://doi.org/10.1002/gsj.1364Taruta, A., & Gatautisa, R. (2014). ICT impact on SMEs performance. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 110, 1218 – 1225.Tarute, A., Duobiene, J., Kloviene, L., Vitkauskaite, E., & Varaniute, V. (2018). Identifying factors affecting digital transformation of SMEs. Proceedings of the International Conference on Electronic Business (ICEB), 2018-Decem, 373–381.Tashakkori, A., & Teddlie, C. (2009). Integrating Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches to Research. In The SAGE Handbook of Applied Social Research Methods (pp. 283–317). SAGE Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483348858.n9Teichert, R. (2019). Digital Transformation Maturity: A Systematic Review of Literature. Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 67(6), 1673–1687. https://doi.org/10.11118/actaun201967061673Teubner, R. A. (2019). An Exploration into IT Programs and Their Management: Findings From Multiple Case Study Research. Information Systems Management, 36(1), 40–56. https://doi.org/10.1080/10580530.2018.1553648Thordsen, T., & Bick, M. (2021). Towards a holistic digital maturity model. International Conference on Information Systems, ICIS 2020 - Making Digital Inclusive: Blending the Local and the Global.Thordsen, Tristan, Murawski, M., & Bick, M. (2020). How to Measure Digitalization? A Critical Evaluation of Digital Maturity Models (pp. 358–369). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-44999- 5_30Thorseng, A. A., & Grisot, M. (2017). Digitalization as institutional work: a case of designing a tool for changing diabetes care. Information Technology & People, 30(1), 227–243. https://doi.org/10.1108/ITP-07-2015-0155Tiller, S. R. (2011). Effective Business Governance. Leadership and Management in Engineering, 11(3), 253–257. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)LM.1943-5630.0000128Tortora, D., Chierici, R., Farina Briamonte, M., & Tiscini, R. (2021). ‘I digitize so I exist’. Searching for critical capabilities affecting firms’ digital innovation. Journal of Business Research, 129, 193–204. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.02.048Tylecote, A. (2019). Biotechnology as a new techno-economic paradigm that will help drive the world economy and mitigate climate change. Research Policy, 48(4), 858–868. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2018.10.001Usai, A., Fiano, F., Messeni Petruzzelli, A., Paoloni, P., Farina Briamonte, M., & Orlando, B. (2021). Unveiling the impact of the adoption of digital technologies on firms’ innovation performance. Journal of Business Research, 133, 327–336. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.04.035Valdez-de-Leon, O. (2016). A digital maturity model for telecommunications service providers. Technology Innovation Management Review, 6(8), 19–32. https://timreview.ca/sites/default/files/article_PDF/Valdez-deLeon_TIMReview_August2016.pdfValenduc, G., & Vendramin, P. (2017). Digitalisation, between disruption and evolution. Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research, 23(2), 121–134. https://doi.org/10.1177/1024258917701379van Steenbergen, M., Bos, R., Brinkkemper, S., van de Weerd, I., & Bekkers, W. (2010). The Design of Focus Area Maturity Models (pp. 317–332). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13335-0_22Veiga de Cabo, J., De La Fuente Díez, E., & Zimmermann Verdejo, M. (2008). Modelos de estudios en investigación aplicada: conceptos y criterios para el diseño. Medicina y Seguridad Del Trabajo, 54(210). https://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0465- 546X2008000100011Velasco Chaves, R., Ordóñez Arias, C., & Restrepo Sánchez, M. (2020). Analítica. INNpulsa Colombia. Micomercio. https://innpulsacolombia.com/sites/default/files/documentos-recursospdf/Analitica_II (1).pdfVenkateswaran, V., & Jyotishi, A. (2017). Digital Strategy Performance Differential Between Government and Private Sector: An New Institutional Economics Perspective. 2017 IEEE International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Computing Research (ICCIC), 1– 5. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCIC.2017.8524567Verhoef, P. C., Broekhuizen, T., Bart, Y., Bhattacharya, A., Qi Dong, J., Fabian, N., & Haenlein, M. (2021). Digital transformation: A multidisciplinary reflection and research agenda. Journal of Business Research, 122, 889–901. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.09.022Verhovnik, J., & Duh, E. S. (2021). The importance of Industry 4.0 and digital transformation for SMEs \| Pomen Industrije 4.0 in digitalne transformacije za mikro, mala in srednje velika podjetja. Elektrotehniski Vestnik/Electrotechnical Review, 88(3), 147–149.Voss, M., Jaspert, D., Ahlfeld, C., & Sucke, L. (2023). Developing a digital maturity model for the sales processes of industrial projects. Journal of Personal Selling & Sales Management, 1–21. https://doi.org/10.1080/08853134.2022.2151014Wade, M., & Shan, J. (2020). Covid-19 Has Accelerated Digital Transformation, but May Have Made it Harder Not Easier. MIS Quarterly Executive, 19(3), 213–220. https://aisel.aisnet.org/misqe/vol19/iss3/7Wade, Michael, & Shan, J. (2020). Covid-19 Has Accelerated Digital Transformation, but May Have Made it Harder Not Easier. MIS Quarterly Executive, 213–220. https://doi.org/10.17705/2msqe.00034Wallner, J., & KPMG. (2016). New “Digital Readiness Assessment” from 2b AHEAD and KPMG. 2b AHEAD ThinkTank. https://www.zukunft.business/foresight/trendanalysen/analyse/digitalreadiness-assessment-von-2b-ahead-und-kpmg/Wang, S., Wan, J., Li, D., & Zhang, C. (2016). Implementing Smart Factory of Industrie 4.0: An Outlook. International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 12(1), 3159805. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/3159805Weking, J., Stöcker, M., Kowalkiewicz, M., Böhm, M., & Krcmar, H. (2020). Leveraging industry 4.0 – A business model pattern framework. International Journal of Production Economics, 225, 107588. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpe.2019.107588Wendler, R. (2014). Development of the organizational agility maturity model. Federated Conference on Computer Science and Information Systems (FedCSIS), 1197–1206.Wendler, Roy. (2012). The maturity of maturity model research: A systematic mapping study. Information and Software Technology, 54(12), 1317–1339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infsof.2012.07.007Wessel, L., Baiyere, A., Ologeanu-Taddei, R., Cha, J., & Blegind Jensen, T. (2021). Unpacking the Difference Between Digital Transformation and IT-Enabled Organizational Transformation. Journal of the Association for Information Systems, 22(1), 102–129. https://doi.org/10.17705/1jais.00655Westerman, G. (2016). Why digital transformation needs a heart. MIT Sloan Management Review, 58(1), ISSN 15329194.Westerman, G., Bonnet, D., & McAfee, A. (2014). The nine elements of digital transformation. MIT Sloan Management Review, 55(3), 1–6.Westerman, G., Calméjane, C., Bonnet, D., Ferraris, P., & McAfee, A. (2011). Digital Transformation: A roadmap for billion-dollar organizations. MIT Center for Digital Business and Capgemini Consulting, 1, 1–68. https://www.capgemini.com/wpcontent/uploads/2017/07/Digital_Transformation__A_Road-Map_for_BillionDollar_Organizations.pdfWesterman, G., Tannou, M., Bonnet, D., Ferraris, P., & McAfee, A. (2012). The digital advantage: how digital leaders outperform their peers in every industry. MITSloan Manag. Capgemini Consult, 2, 2–23. https://www.capgemini.com/wpcontent/uploads/2017/07/The_Digital_Advantage__How_Digital_Leaders_Outperform_their_ Peers_in_Every_Industry.pdfYamamoto, S. (2020). A Strategic Map for Digital Transformation. Procedia Computer Science, 176, 1374–1381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.09.147Yoo, Y., Lyytinen, K., Thummadi, V., & Weiss, A. (2010). Unbounded Innovation with Digitalization : A Case of Digital Camera. Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Academy of Management, AOM 2010.Zhai, H., Yang, M., & Chan, K. C. (2022). Does digital transformation enhance a firm’s performance? Evidence from China. Technology in Society, 68, 101841. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101841AdministradoresEstudiantesGrupos comunitariosInvestigadoresMedios de comunicaciónPúblico generalLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84991/1/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD51Licencia y autorización para publicación de obras en el repositorio institucional UN - Monica Patricia Pelegrina Romero.pdfLicencia y autorización para publicación de obras en el repositorio institucional UN - Monica Patricia Pelegrina Romero.pdfLicenciaapplication/pdf596945https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84991/3/Licencia%20y%20%20autorizaci%c3%b3n%20para%20publicaci%c3%b3n%20de%20obras%20en%20el%20repositorio%20institucional%20UN%20-%20Monica%20Patricia%20Pelegrina%20Romero.pdfb4f556cea43f085b075c914289ae528aMD53ORIGINAL1044421918.2023 - Monica Patricia Pelegrina Romero.pdf1044421918.2023 - Monica Patricia Pelegrina Romero.pdfTesis de Maestría en Ingeniería - Ingeniería Industrialapplication/pdf7529835https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84991/2/1044421918.2023%20-%20Monica%20Patricia%20Pelegrina%20Romero.pdf095b26f686f034a80e2b46838fb7d972MD52THUMBNAIL1044421918.2023 - Monica Patricia Pelegrina Romero.pdf.jpg1044421918.2023 - Monica Patricia Pelegrina Romero.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4526https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84991/4/1044421918.2023%20-%20Monica%20Patricia%20Pelegrina%20Romero.pdf.jpg6ff3852555f792669f74f3f037a0f3faMD54unal/84991oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/849912023-11-27 23:03:42.195Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.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

Análisis del grado de madurez de la Transformación Digital de una organización

Publicaciones similares