Illiberal venezuelan revolution and its foreign policy

The "Bolivarian Revolution" (or "chavismo") is the process and political regime led by Hugo Chavez in Venezuela since 1998. This article argues that the political phenomenon can be understood as a case of "totalitarian democracy"(Talmon) or "illiberal"(Zakaria...

Full description

Autores:
Martínez Meucci, Miguel Ángel
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2013
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/74874
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/74874
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/39351/
Palabra clave:
Venezuela
Democracia iliberal/Totalitaria
Revolución
Chavismo
Venezuela
illiberal democracy/totalitarian
revolution
Chavismo
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:The "Bolivarian Revolution" (or "chavismo") is the process and political regime led by Hugo Chavez in Venezuela since 1998. This article argues that the political phenomenon can be understood as a case of "totalitarian democracy"(Talmon) or "illiberal"(Zakaria). Both concepts refer to forms of democracy that are related to political messianism, populism and other forms of semi-autocratic leader, apparently favoring a majority will, but acting to the detriment of the rule of law, constitutionalism, the system of individual freedoms and the division of powers. It is further argued that, given the revolutionary nature of Chavez´s foreign policy, this way of understanding and practice of democracy has been exerting a growing influence in Latin America.