The economic emergency: an insufficient solution

There are many reasons for the Colombian recession that began in 1995, but the disagreement between fiscal and monetary authorities is an outstanding one. Monetary measures against inflation promoted high interest rates, made real investment more risky, rocketed the exchange rate, attracted foreign...

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Autores:
Lorente, Luis
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
1997
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/48208
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/48208
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/41568/
Palabra clave:
Desacuerdo
política fiscal
monetaria
tasas de interés
inversión
moneda
capital externo
deuda publica
balance fiscal
recesión
crédito
contratistas
privatizaciones
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Lorente, Luis8274267d-4480-4cb2-bcbb-4392b21e73a13002019-06-29T07:38:59Z2019-06-29T07:38:59Z1997https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/48208http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/41568/There are many reasons for the Colombian recession that began in 1995, but the disagreement between fiscal and monetary authorities is an outstanding one. Monetary measures against inflation promoted high interest rates, made real investment more risky, rocketed the exchange rate, attracted foreign capital and elevated public debt costs.Emergency measures announced early in the year were insufficient because the problem comes from old and needs long range measures. Balanced budget is a valid target, but along the economic cycle and not in each fiscal year. Reduction of public expenses or public debt must be applied in periods of growth and not when taxes go down because a recession has begun. Monetary policy must allow for anti-cyclical measures and can do it effectively by controlling the volume. of credit accessible to the Government, or to finance private construction of public works, or to those that will buy the facilities and services that get privatized.La fase recesiva de la economía colombiana que comenzó en 1995 tiene varias causas, en especial, el desacuerdo entre políticas fiscales y monetarias. Las medidas antiinflacionarias elevaron las tasas de interés y dificultaron la inversión, y provocaron la revaluación de la moneda, la promoción de la entrada masiva de capital externo y del encarecimiento del servicio de la deuda pública. Las medidas de emergencia anunciadas a comienzos de 1995 no fueron suficientes: se necesita una política con objetivos de largo plazo. Hay que buscar un balance fiscal a lo largo del ciclo económico y no en cada año fiscal; la contracción del gasto público debe aplicarse en las fases de auge económico y no cuando caen los recaudos porque ya comenzó una recesión. La política monetaria debe permitir medidas anticíclicas y puede contribuir a ellas si regula el volumen de crédito accesible al Estado, a sus contratistas y a quienes adquieren prvatizaciones.application/pdfspaFacultad de Ciencias Economicas - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/12689Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Cuadernos de EconomíaCuadernos de EconomíaCuadernos de Economía; Vol. 16, núm. 26 (1997); 83-93 2248-4337 0121-4772Lorente, Luis (1997) The economic emergency: an insufficient solution. Cuadernos de Economía; Vol. 16, núm. 26 (1997); 83-93 2248-4337 0121-4772 .The economic emergency: an insufficient solutionArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTDesacuerdopolítica fiscalmonetariatasas de interésinversiónmonedacapital externodeuda publicabalance fiscalrecesióncréditocontratistasprivatizacionesORIGINAL12689-64593-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf575621https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/48208/1/12689-64593-1-PB.pdf7366d8df18f99d9ff6b6928534bfd2b2MD51THUMBNAIL12689-64593-1-PB.pdf.jpg12689-64593-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4491https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/48208/2/12689-64593-1-PB.pdf.jpg2531e72195ecf811cca89f15f65b5df9MD52unal/48208oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/482082023-11-02 23:14:50.277Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv The economic emergency: an insufficient solution
title The economic emergency: an insufficient solution
spellingShingle The economic emergency: an insufficient solution
Desacuerdo
política fiscal
monetaria
tasas de interés
inversión
moneda
capital externo
deuda publica
balance fiscal
recesión
crédito
contratistas
privatizaciones
title_short The economic emergency: an insufficient solution
title_full The economic emergency: an insufficient solution
title_fullStr The economic emergency: an insufficient solution
title_full_unstemmed The economic emergency: an insufficient solution
title_sort The economic emergency: an insufficient solution
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Lorente, Luis
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Lorente, Luis
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Desacuerdo
política fiscal
monetaria
tasas de interés
inversión
moneda
capital externo
deuda publica
balance fiscal
recesión
crédito
contratistas
privatizaciones
topic Desacuerdo
política fiscal
monetaria
tasas de interés
inversión
moneda
capital externo
deuda publica
balance fiscal
recesión
crédito
contratistas
privatizaciones
description There are many reasons for the Colombian recession that began in 1995, but the disagreement between fiscal and monetary authorities is an outstanding one. Monetary measures against inflation promoted high interest rates, made real investment more risky, rocketed the exchange rate, attracted foreign capital and elevated public debt costs.Emergency measures announced early in the year were insufficient because the problem comes from old and needs long range measures. Balanced budget is a valid target, but along the economic cycle and not in each fiscal year. Reduction of public expenses or public debt must be applied in periods of growth and not when taxes go down because a recession has begun. Monetary policy must allow for anti-cyclical measures and can do it effectively by controlling the volume. of credit accessible to the Government, or to finance private construction of public works, or to those that will buy the facilities and services that get privatized.
publishDate 1997
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 1997
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-29T07:38:59Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-29T07:38:59Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/48208
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/41568/
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/12689
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Cuadernos de Economía
Cuadernos de Economía
dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv Cuadernos de Economía; Vol. 16, núm. 26 (1997); 83-93 2248-4337 0121-4772
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Lorente, Luis (1997) The economic emergency: an insufficient solution. Cuadernos de Economía; Vol. 16, núm. 26 (1997); 83-93 2248-4337 0121-4772 .
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ciencias Economicas - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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