Modeling social-ecological systems : influence of governance structure on land cover and land use trajectories

ilustraciones, mapas

Autores:
Díez Echavarría, Luisa Fernanda
Tipo de recurso:
Doctoral thesis
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/85895
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/85895
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales::003 - Sistemas
630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas
000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales::003 - Sistemas
Gobernanza de la tierra
Agricultores - Toma de decisiones
Cobertura de suelos - Toma de decisiones
Distribución espacial - Simulación
Utilización de la tierra
Uso de la tierra - Métodos de simulación
Uso de la tierra
Cuencas hidrográficas
Desarrollo sostenible
Ecosistemas terrestres
Simulación por computadores
Governance
Social-ecological systems
Land cover and use
Individual decision
Modeling and simulation
Gobernanza
Sistemas socio-ecológicos
Cobertura y uso del suelo
Modelado y simulación
Decisión individual
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_5b07fe34fc48ccd0dc6937a1876212f9
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/85895
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Modeling social-ecological systems : influence of governance structure on land cover and land use trajectories
dc.title.translated.spa.fl_str_mv Modelación de sistemas socio-ecológicos : influencia de la estructura de gobernanza en las trayectorias de cobertura y uso del suelo
title Modeling social-ecological systems : influence of governance structure on land cover and land use trajectories
spellingShingle Modeling social-ecological systems : influence of governance structure on land cover and land use trajectories
000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales::003 - Sistemas
630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas
000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales::003 - Sistemas
Gobernanza de la tierra
Agricultores - Toma de decisiones
Cobertura de suelos - Toma de decisiones
Distribución espacial - Simulación
Utilización de la tierra
Uso de la tierra - Métodos de simulación
Uso de la tierra
Cuencas hidrográficas
Desarrollo sostenible
Ecosistemas terrestres
Simulación por computadores
Governance
Social-ecological systems
Land cover and use
Individual decision
Modeling and simulation
Gobernanza
Sistemas socio-ecológicos
Cobertura y uso del suelo
Modelado y simulación
Decisión individual
title_short Modeling social-ecological systems : influence of governance structure on land cover and land use trajectories
title_full Modeling social-ecological systems : influence of governance structure on land cover and land use trajectories
title_fullStr Modeling social-ecological systems : influence of governance structure on land cover and land use trajectories
title_full_unstemmed Modeling social-ecological systems : influence of governance structure on land cover and land use trajectories
title_sort Modeling social-ecological systems : influence of governance structure on land cover and land use trajectories
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Díez Echavarría, Luisa Fernanda
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Villegas Palacio, Clara Inés
Arango Aramburo, Santiago
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Díez Echavarría, Luisa Fernanda
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Ciencias de la Decision
dc.contributor.orcid.spa.fl_str_mv Díez Echavarría, Luisa Fernanda [0000-0001-6022-6595]
dc.contributor.cvlac.spa.fl_str_mv https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000010115
dc.contributor.scopus.spa.fl_str_mv https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=56495602600
dc.contributor.researchgate.spa.fl_str_mv https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Luisa-Diez-Echavarria
dc.contributor.googlescholar.spa.fl_str_mv https://scholar.google.es/citations?user=PD0aaXEAAAAJ&hl=es
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales::003 - Sistemas
630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas
000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales::003 - Sistemas
topic 000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales::003 - Sistemas
630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas
000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales::003 - Sistemas
Gobernanza de la tierra
Agricultores - Toma de decisiones
Cobertura de suelos - Toma de decisiones
Distribución espacial - Simulación
Utilización de la tierra
Uso de la tierra - Métodos de simulación
Uso de la tierra
Cuencas hidrográficas
Desarrollo sostenible
Ecosistemas terrestres
Simulación por computadores
Governance
Social-ecological systems
Land cover and use
Individual decision
Modeling and simulation
Gobernanza
Sistemas socio-ecológicos
Cobertura y uso del suelo
Modelado y simulación
Decisión individual
dc.subject.agrovoc.none.fl_str_mv Gobernanza de la tierra
Agricultores - Toma de decisiones
Cobertura de suelos - Toma de decisiones
Distribución espacial - Simulación
Utilización de la tierra
dc.subject.armarc.none.fl_str_mv Uso de la tierra - Métodos de simulación
dc.subject.lemb.none.fl_str_mv Uso de la tierra
Cuencas hidrográficas
Desarrollo sostenible
Ecosistemas terrestres
Simulación por computadores
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Governance
Social-ecological systems
Land cover and use
Individual decision
Modeling and simulation
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Gobernanza
Sistemas socio-ecológicos
Cobertura y uso del suelo
Modelado y simulación
Decisión individual
description ilustraciones, mapas
publishDate 2024
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-04-10T19:34:18Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-04-10T19:34:18Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2024-03-20
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Doctorado
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TD
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/85895
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/85895
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.relation.indexed.spa.fl_str_mv LaReferencia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Villegas Palacio, Clara Inés9bab9890d6e63f22b4b9ead6f09a5085Arango Aramburo, Santiago214c2102e45a3ac8004821f24543d086Díez Echavarría, Luisa Fernandaf6db3fff7671bc4dc8fd095b551eac42Ciencias de la DecisionDíez Echavarría, Luisa Fernanda [0000-0001-6022-6595]https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000010115https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=56495602600https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Luisa-Diez-Echavarriahttps://scholar.google.es/citations?user=PD0aaXEAAAAJ&hl=es2024-04-10T19:34:18Z2024-04-10T19:34:18Z2024-03-20https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/85895Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, mapasEn esta tesis se muestra una ruta metodológica para analizar el efecto de la gobernanza multinivel en la trayectoria espacio-temporal de los usos y coberturas del suelo (LUC). Para esto se utilizó un caso de estudio en una zona de una cuenca hidrográfica estratégica en los Andes Colombianos: cuenca de los ríos Grande y Chico. El primer estudio subraya la importancia de considerar diversas extensiones espaciales y características de gobernanza a la hora de analizar los patrones de cambio LUC en la cuenca. Allí se desafía el enfoque convencional de utilizar unidades de análisis genéricas como una cuenca, destacando el atractivo de la ganadería lechera en una zona que se convierte en el centro de la tesis. A partir de este punto, el análisis se basa en la estructura del modelo de causas de cambio de LUC: fuerza subyacente, agente mediador y causa inmediata. La fuerza subyacente de los cambios de LUC se describe en el segundo estudio, donde se definen la estructura de gobernanza según tres funciones, y se analiza su coherencia para lograr objetivos. Mediante el análisis de redes sociales geo-localizadas, se revelan ciclos de realimentación inconexos con objetivos de producción y conservación, y aboga por una gobernanza impulsada por la comunidad para fomentar la participación activa y mitigar los conflictos. El agente mediador de los cambios de LUC es el centro del tercer estudio, que explora el impacto de la estructura de gobernanza en las decisiones de los campesinos sobre el LUC. Se definen las variables de cada función de gobernanza y se evalúa su efecto en la decisión mediante la estimación de un modelo de Regresión Aparentemente No Relacionada. En el estudio se encuentra que los actores que promueven proyectos de producción los que ejercen un mayor impacto en el campesino, y se propone explorar diversas configuraciones de gobernanza para comprender sus implicaciones en las trayectorias de LUC. El cuarto estudio se enfoca en la causa inmediata de los cambios de LUC, introduciendo un modelo de simulación del sistema socio-ecológico (SSE) a nivel de finca con el lenguaje y ambiente de simulación Ocelet, y haciendo hincapié en la necesidad de una medición robusta y la integración de variables sociales. Los resultados revelan el reto que supone romper la dinámica de equilibrio en el SES en términos de los LUC y el control de la erosión hídrica, haciendo énfasis en la importancia de adaptar las políticas en función de los tipos de campesinos y sus fincas para abordar la sensibilidad a los cambios en la gobernanza. Esta tesis, mediante la aplicación de diversas metodologías, disminuye brechas de conceptualización y operacionalización del SES. Las contribuciones desde el punto de vista académico y de planeación territorial, mejoran la comprensión de estos sistemas altamente complejos y aportan en el diseño de políticas más efectivas para un territorio sostenible. (Tomado de la fuente)This thesis shows a methodological route to analyze the effect of multilevel governance on the spatio-temporal trajectory of land use and land cover (LUC). For this purpose, a case study was used in a strategic basin area in the Colombian Andes: the Grande and Chico River basin. The first study highlights the importance of considering diverse spatial extents and governance characteristics when analyzing LUC change patterns. There, the conventional approach of using generic units of analysis such as a basin is challenged, highlighting the attractiveness of dairy farming in an area that becomes the focus of the thesis. From this point, the analysis is based on the structure of the LUC model of causes of change: underlying driver, mediating agent, and proximate cause. The underlying driver of LUC change is described in the second study, which defines the governance structure according to three functions, and analyzes their coherence to achieve objectives. Geo-located social network analysis reveals disconnected feedback loops with production and conservation objectives and argues for community-driven governance to foster active participation and mitigate conflict. The mediating agent of LUC change is the focus of the third study, which explores the impact of governance structure on farmers' LUC decisions. The variables of each governance function are defined and their effect on the decision is evaluated by estimating a Seemingly Unrelated Regression model. The study finds that actors promoting production projects have the greatest impact on the farmer and proposes to explore various governance configurations to understand their implications on LUC trajectories. The fourth study focuses on the proximate cause of LUC change, introducing a simulation model of the social-ecological system (SES) at the farm level with the Ocelet simulation language and environment, and emphasizing the need for robust measurement and integration of social variables. The results reveal the challenge of breaking the equilibrium dynamics in the SES in terms of LUCs and water erosion control, emphasizing the importance of tailoring policies according to the types of farmers and their farms to address sensitivity to changes in governance. Through the application of diverse methodologies, this thesis reduces gaps in the conceptualization and operationalization of the SES. The contributions from the academic and territorial planning perspectives improve the understanding of these highly complex systems and contribute to the design of more effective policies for a sustainable territory.DoctoradoDoctor en IngenieríaIngeniería De Sistemas E Informática.Sede Medellín115 páginasapplication/pdfUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaMedellín - Minas - Doctorado en Ingeniería - SistemasFacultad de MinasMedellín, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales::003 - Sistemas630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas000 - Ciencias de la computación, información y obras generales::003 - SistemasGobernanza de la tierraAgricultores - Toma de decisionesCobertura de suelos - Toma de decisionesDistribución espacial - SimulaciónUtilización de la tierraUso de la tierra - Métodos de simulaciónUso de la tierraCuencas hidrográficasDesarrollo sostenibleEcosistemas terrestresSimulación por computadoresGovernanceSocial-ecological systemsLand cover and useIndividual decisionModeling and simulationGobernanzaSistemas socio-ecológicosCobertura y uso del sueloModelado y simulaciónDecisión individualModeling social-ecological systems : influence of governance structure on land cover and land use trajectoriesModelación de sistemas socio-ecológicos : influencia de la estructura de gobernanza en las trayectorias de cobertura y uso del sueloTrabajo de grado - Doctoradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TDAntioquia, ColombiaLaReferenciaAbel, O. 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