Del bosque seco tropical a las ciudades : respuestas del ensamblaje de aves a los ambientes urbanos

Ilustraciones

Autores:
Restrepo Zuluaga, David Esteban
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/86458
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/86458
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
570 - Biología::577 - Ecología
Urbanismo - Colombia
Impacto ambiental - Colombia
Desarrollo urbano - Colombia
Ecosistemas urbanos - Colombia
Gestión de ecosistemas - Colombia
Migración de aves - Colombia
Bosques tropicales - Colombia
Diversidad biológica - Colombia
Urbanización
Aves
Diversidad taxonómica
Diversidad funcional
Redes de interacción
Frugivoría
Urbanization
Birds
Taxonomic diversity
Functional diversity
Interaction networks
Frugivory
Rights
openAccess
License
Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_51b7465eafb2aeaf50eef74b1661be50
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/86458
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Del bosque seco tropical a las ciudades : respuestas del ensamblaje de aves a los ambientes urbanos
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv From tropical dry forest to cities : responses of bird assembly to urban environments
title Del bosque seco tropical a las ciudades : respuestas del ensamblaje de aves a los ambientes urbanos
spellingShingle Del bosque seco tropical a las ciudades : respuestas del ensamblaje de aves a los ambientes urbanos
570 - Biología::577 - Ecología
Urbanismo - Colombia
Impacto ambiental - Colombia
Desarrollo urbano - Colombia
Ecosistemas urbanos - Colombia
Gestión de ecosistemas - Colombia
Migración de aves - Colombia
Bosques tropicales - Colombia
Diversidad biológica - Colombia
Urbanización
Aves
Diversidad taxonómica
Diversidad funcional
Redes de interacción
Frugivoría
Urbanization
Birds
Taxonomic diversity
Functional diversity
Interaction networks
Frugivory
title_short Del bosque seco tropical a las ciudades : respuestas del ensamblaje de aves a los ambientes urbanos
title_full Del bosque seco tropical a las ciudades : respuestas del ensamblaje de aves a los ambientes urbanos
title_fullStr Del bosque seco tropical a las ciudades : respuestas del ensamblaje de aves a los ambientes urbanos
title_full_unstemmed Del bosque seco tropical a las ciudades : respuestas del ensamblaje de aves a los ambientes urbanos
title_sort Del bosque seco tropical a las ciudades : respuestas del ensamblaje de aves a los ambientes urbanos
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Restrepo Zuluaga, David Esteban
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Zamora Abrego, Joan Gastón
Acevedo Quintero, Juan Fernando
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Restrepo Zuluaga, David Esteban
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Ecología y Conservación de Fauna Silvestre
dc.contributor.orcid.spa.fl_str_mv Restrepo Zuluaga, David Esteban [0009-0004-1669-5860]
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 570 - Biología::577 - Ecología
topic 570 - Biología::577 - Ecología
Urbanismo - Colombia
Impacto ambiental - Colombia
Desarrollo urbano - Colombia
Ecosistemas urbanos - Colombia
Gestión de ecosistemas - Colombia
Migración de aves - Colombia
Bosques tropicales - Colombia
Diversidad biológica - Colombia
Urbanización
Aves
Diversidad taxonómica
Diversidad funcional
Redes de interacción
Frugivoría
Urbanization
Birds
Taxonomic diversity
Functional diversity
Interaction networks
Frugivory
dc.subject.lemb.none.fl_str_mv Urbanismo - Colombia
Impacto ambiental - Colombia
Desarrollo urbano - Colombia
Ecosistemas urbanos - Colombia
Gestión de ecosistemas - Colombia
Migración de aves - Colombia
Bosques tropicales - Colombia
Diversidad biológica - Colombia
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Urbanización
Aves
Diversidad taxonómica
Diversidad funcional
Redes de interacción
Frugivoría
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Urbanization
Birds
Taxonomic diversity
Functional diversity
Interaction networks
Frugivory
description Ilustraciones
publishDate 2023
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-16T16:17:55Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-16T16:17:55Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/86458
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/86458
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.indexed.spa.fl_str_mv LaReferencia
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spelling Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Zamora Abrego, Joan Gastón29093f096473bd27edf72391004c7d95Acevedo Quintero, Juan Fernandod2ad31762255065636aac302641743c0Restrepo Zuluaga, David Estebanb9ad3cec541f99405698090dbdf22d2cEcología y Conservación de Fauna SilvestreRestrepo Zuluaga, David Esteban [0009-0004-1669-5860]2024-07-16T16:17:55Z2024-07-16T16:17:55Z2023https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/86458Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/IlustracionesEl rápido crecimiento urbano ha venido transformando drásticamente los ecosistemas, reemplazando coberturas naturales por artificiales, causando homogenización en las comunidades biológicas. Gran parte de la creciente literatura sobre las respuestas de las aves a los ambientes urbanos se restringe a regiones templadas, y pocos estudios se desarrollan en el neotrópico. Particularmente, el bosque seco tropical colombiano es el ecosistema en estado más crítico, sufriendo una fuerte presión por la urbanización, afectando negativamente a la biodiversidad. Se determinaron las respuestas de las aves a los ambientes urbanos a través de identificar y cuantificar los cambios en: 1) la diversidad taxonómica y funcional; y 2) las propiedades estructurales de las redes de frugivoría de los ensamblajes de aves, dados por la variación en el grado de urbanización, estructura y diversidad de la vegetación. Los principales hallazgos muestran que 1) la diversidad de Shannon, la riqueza, equitatividad y dispersión funcional de los ensamblajes de aves se ven afectados negativamente por la urbanización y diferentes aspectos de la estructura y diversidad de las plantas; 2) las propiedades estructurales de las redes de frugivoría no mostraron asociación con la urbanización ni con ninguna variable de la estructura y diversidad de la vegetación. Estos resultados revelan aspectos cruciales para el mantenimiento de la diversidad taxonómica y funcional de las aves. Además, muestra la necesidad de continuar con investigaciones que revelen patrones más claros acerca del efecto de la urbanización sobre las diferentes propiedades de las redes de interacción. Todo esto, en pro de mantener la funcionalidad ecosistémica. (Tomado de la fuente)Rapid urban growth has been drastically transforming ecosystems, replacing natural covers with artificial ones, causing homogenization in biological communities. Much of the growing literature on bird responses to urban environments is restricted to temperate regions, with few studies taking place in the Neotropics. In particular, the Colombian tropical dry forest is the ecosystem in the most critical state, suffering strong pressure from urbanization, negatively affecting biodiversity. Bird responses to urban environments were determined by identifying and quantifying changes in: 1) taxonomic and functional diversity; and 2) the structural properties of the frugivory networks of bird assemblages, given by the variation in the degree of urbanization, structure and diversity of the vegetation. The main findings show that 1) Shannon diversity, richness, evenness, and functional dispersal of bird assemblages are negatively affected by urbanization and different aspects of plant structure and diversity; 2) the structural properties of the frugivory networks showed no association with urbanization or with any variable of the structure and diversity of the vegetation. These results reveal crucial aspects for the maintenance of the taxonomic and functional diversity of birds. In addition, it shows the need to continue with research that reveals clearer patterns about the effect of urbanization on the different properties of interaction networks. All this, in favor of maintaining ecosystem functionality.MaestríaMagíster en Bosques y Conservación AmbientalEcología urbanaBosques Y Conservación Ambiental.Sede Medellín95 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaMedellín - Ciencias Agrarias - Maestría en Bosques y Conservación AmbientalFacultad de Ciencias AgrariasMedellín, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín570 - Biología::577 - EcologíaUrbanismo - ColombiaImpacto ambiental - ColombiaDesarrollo urbano - ColombiaEcosistemas urbanos - ColombiaGestión de ecosistemas - ColombiaMigración de aves - ColombiaBosques tropicales - ColombiaDiversidad biológica - ColombiaUrbanizaciónAvesDiversidad taxonómicaDiversidad funcionalRedes de interacciónFrugivoríaUrbanizationBirdsTaxonomic diversityFunctional diversityInteraction networksFrugivoryDel bosque seco tropical a las ciudades : respuestas del ensamblaje de aves a los ambientes urbanosFrom tropical dry forest to cities : responses of bird assembly to urban environmentsTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMColombiaLaReferenciaAcevedo-Quintero, J. 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Urban Forestry and Urban Greening, 59. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.UFUG.2020.126908Del bosque seco tropical a las ciudades: respuestas del ensamblaje de aves a los ambientes urbanosUniversidad Nacional de Colombia sede De La PazEstudiantesInvestigadoresMaestrosMedios de comunicaciónPersonal de apoyo escolarProveedores de ayuda financiera para estudiantesPúblico generalResponsables políticosLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/86458/1/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD51ORIGINAL1017162993.2024.pdf1017162993.2024.pdfTesis de Maestría en Bosques y Conservación Ambientalapplication/pdf1265478https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/86458/2/1017162993.2024.pdf6afcc1467d7282a4b13a5e5f11b0d292MD52THUMBNAIL1017162993.2024.pdf.jpg1017162993.2024.pdf.jpgGenerated 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