Evaluación de la microbiota intestinal, parámetros productivos y sanitarios de tilapia Oreochromis spp. cultivada en sistemas biofloc y recirculación acuícola.
La salud de la tilapia es un tema primordial para conseguir buenos resultados productivos y el ambiente donde residen los peces influye sustancialmente en ello. El RAS (sistema de recirculación acuícola) y BFT (tecnología biofloc) son dos sistemas de producción intensiva y biotecnológicos por benefi...
- Autores:
-
Gutiérrez Arboleda, Jesed
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2020
- Institución:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/80579
- Palabra clave:
- 630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas
Aquaculture
Bacterias
Acuicultura
Tilapia roja (Oreochromis spp.)
Microbioma intestina
Parámetros zootécnicos
Sanidad piscícola
Aquaculture
Red tilapia (Oreochromis spp.
Intestinal microbiome
Zootechnical parameters
Fish health
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional
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oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/80579 |
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UNACIONAL2 |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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| dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Evaluación de la microbiota intestinal, parámetros productivos y sanitarios de tilapia Oreochromis spp. cultivada en sistemas biofloc y recirculación acuícola. |
| dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of the intestinal microbiota, productive and health parameters of tilapia Oreochromis spp. cultured in biofloc and recirculation aquaculture systems |
| title |
Evaluación de la microbiota intestinal, parámetros productivos y sanitarios de tilapia Oreochromis spp. cultivada en sistemas biofloc y recirculación acuícola. |
| spellingShingle |
Evaluación de la microbiota intestinal, parámetros productivos y sanitarios de tilapia Oreochromis spp. cultivada en sistemas biofloc y recirculación acuícola. 630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas Aquaculture Bacterias Acuicultura Tilapia roja (Oreochromis spp.) Microbioma intestina Parámetros zootécnicos Sanidad piscícola Aquaculture Red tilapia (Oreochromis spp. Intestinal microbiome Zootechnical parameters Fish health |
| title_short |
Evaluación de la microbiota intestinal, parámetros productivos y sanitarios de tilapia Oreochromis spp. cultivada en sistemas biofloc y recirculación acuícola. |
| title_full |
Evaluación de la microbiota intestinal, parámetros productivos y sanitarios de tilapia Oreochromis spp. cultivada en sistemas biofloc y recirculación acuícola. |
| title_fullStr |
Evaluación de la microbiota intestinal, parámetros productivos y sanitarios de tilapia Oreochromis spp. cultivada en sistemas biofloc y recirculación acuícola. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluación de la microbiota intestinal, parámetros productivos y sanitarios de tilapia Oreochromis spp. cultivada en sistemas biofloc y recirculación acuícola. |
| title_sort |
Evaluación de la microbiota intestinal, parámetros productivos y sanitarios de tilapia Oreochromis spp. cultivada en sistemas biofloc y recirculación acuícola. |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Gutiérrez Arboleda, Jesed |
| dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Barato Gómez, Paola Andrea Pardo Carrasco, Sandra Clemencia |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Gutiérrez Arboleda, Jesed |
| dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv |
Biodiversidad y Génetica Molecular \'BIOGEM\' |
| dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv |
630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas |
| topic |
630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas Aquaculture Bacterias Acuicultura Tilapia roja (Oreochromis spp.) Microbioma intestina Parámetros zootécnicos Sanidad piscícola Aquaculture Red tilapia (Oreochromis spp. Intestinal microbiome Zootechnical parameters Fish health |
| dc.subject.lemb.eng.fl_str_mv |
Aquaculture |
| dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv |
Bacterias |
| dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Acuicultura Tilapia roja (Oreochromis spp.) Microbioma intestina Parámetros zootécnicos Sanidad piscícola |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Aquaculture Red tilapia (Oreochromis spp. Intestinal microbiome Zootechnical parameters Fish health |
| description |
La salud de la tilapia es un tema primordial para conseguir buenos resultados productivos y el ambiente donde residen los peces influye sustancialmente en ello. El RAS (sistema de recirculación acuícola) y BFT (tecnología biofloc) son dos sistemas de producción intensiva y biotecnológicos por beneficiarse de microorganismos para su buen funcionamiento, pero esta microbiota puede estar en contacto con los peces (especialmente en el BFT) produciendo cierta incertidumbre en cuanto a la bioseguridad. Por eso el objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar el efecto de los sistemas de producción RAS y BFT sobre parámetros productivos y sanitarios (recuento leucocitario y evaluación histológica de branquias e intestino) y la microbiota intestinal en tilapia roja Oreochromis spp. Para ejecutarlo se realizó un diseño completamente al azar en el laboratorio LAMA de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Medellín, con seis tanques de 500 L (tres por tratamiento), donde fueron distribuidos 360 juveniles de tilapia roja (12,4 ± 1,2 g), que fueron muestreados los días de recepción, 15, 30, 45 y 60 del experimento. La biomasa fue mayor (P<0,05) en BFT y el factor de conversión alimenticia fue 40 % menor en el BFT con respecto al RAS. Los monocitos fueron mayores (P<0,05) en BFT sin salir del rango normal. Fue mejor la salud branquial en el BFT y no hubo diferencia significativa en el microbioma intestinal entre tratamientos. En conclusión, la tilapia mostró mejores parámetros zootécnicos y condiciones sanitarias aceptables para su producción en el BFT. (Texto tomado de la fuente) |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-10-19T18:48:25Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-10-19T18:48:25Z |
| dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Maestría |
| dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv |
DataPaper Image Text |
| dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80579 |
| dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
| dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
| dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
| url |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80579 https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
| identifier_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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spa |
| language |
spa |
| dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
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Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Barato Gómez, Paola Andreaab6446ee2208fb6ca924cd29e8ee21e8Pardo Carrasco, Sandra Clemenciafe39f49924d8437bd04909027b444124Gutiérrez Arboleda, Jesed8dd1dedbf92d78b3fc3b9a75fa4fdab0Biodiversidad y Génetica Molecular \'BIOGEM\'2021-10-19T18:48:25Z2021-10-19T18:48:25Z2020https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80579Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/La salud de la tilapia es un tema primordial para conseguir buenos resultados productivos y el ambiente donde residen los peces influye sustancialmente en ello. El RAS (sistema de recirculación acuícola) y BFT (tecnología biofloc) son dos sistemas de producción intensiva y biotecnológicos por beneficiarse de microorganismos para su buen funcionamiento, pero esta microbiota puede estar en contacto con los peces (especialmente en el BFT) produciendo cierta incertidumbre en cuanto a la bioseguridad. Por eso el objetivo de esta investigación fue evaluar el efecto de los sistemas de producción RAS y BFT sobre parámetros productivos y sanitarios (recuento leucocitario y evaluación histológica de branquias e intestino) y la microbiota intestinal en tilapia roja Oreochromis spp. Para ejecutarlo se realizó un diseño completamente al azar en el laboratorio LAMA de la Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Medellín, con seis tanques de 500 L (tres por tratamiento), donde fueron distribuidos 360 juveniles de tilapia roja (12,4 ± 1,2 g), que fueron muestreados los días de recepción, 15, 30, 45 y 60 del experimento. La biomasa fue mayor (P<0,05) en BFT y el factor de conversión alimenticia fue 40 % menor en el BFT con respecto al RAS. Los monocitos fueron mayores (P<0,05) en BFT sin salir del rango normal. Fue mejor la salud branquial en el BFT y no hubo diferencia significativa en el microbioma intestinal entre tratamientos. En conclusión, la tilapia mostró mejores parámetros zootécnicos y condiciones sanitarias aceptables para su producción en el BFT. (Texto tomado de la fuente)The health of tilapia is a primary issue to achieve good productive results and the environment where the fish reside has a substantial influence on this. The RAS (aquaculture recirculation system) and BFT (biofloc technology) are two intensive and biotechnological production systems because they benefit from microorganisms for their proper functioning, but this microbiota may be in contact with the fish (especially in the BFT) producing some uncertainty in terms of biosecurity. Therefore, the objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of the RAS and BFT production systems on productive and health parameters (leukocyte count and histological evaluation of gills and intestine) and the intestinal microbiota in red tilapia Oreochromis spp. To execute it, a completely randomized design was carried out in the LAMA laboratory of the National University of Colombia, Medellín campus, with six 500 L tanks (three per treatment), where 360 juvenile red tilapia (12.4 ± 1, 2 g), which were sampled on reception day, 15, 30, 45 and 60 of the experiment. The biomass was higher (P <0.05) and the feed conversion factor was 40% lower in the BFT concerning the RAS respectively. Monocytes were higher (P <0.05) in BFT without leaving the normal range. Gill health was better in BFT, and there was no significant difference in gut microbiome between treatments. In conclusion, tilapia showed better zootechnical performance and acceptable sanitary conditions for its production in the BFT.MaestríaMagíster en Ciencias - BiotecnologíaAcuicultura responsablexiii, 84 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaMedellín - Ciencias - Maestría en Ciencias - BiotecnologíaEscuela de biocienciasFacultad de CienciasMedellín, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadasAquacultureBacteriasAcuiculturaTilapia roja (Oreochromis spp.)Microbioma intestinaParámetros zootécnicosSanidad piscícolaAquacultureRed tilapia (Oreochromis spp.Intestinal microbiomeZootechnical parametersFish healthEvaluación de la microbiota intestinal, parámetros productivos y sanitarios de tilapia Oreochromis spp. cultivada en sistemas biofloc y recirculación acuícola.Evaluation of the intestinal microbiota, productive and health parameters of tilapia Oreochromis spp. cultured in biofloc and recirculation aquaculture systemsTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionDataPaperImageTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMAdeoye, A. 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Scientific Reports, 6(25279).EstudiantesGrupos comunitariosInvestigadoresMaestrosPúblico generalLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83964https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80579/1/license.txtcccfe52f796b7c63423298c2d3365fc6MD51ORIGINAL1017152747.2020.pdf1017152747.2020.pdfTesis Maestría en Ciencias - Biotecnologíaapplication/pdf2146812https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80579/2/1017152747.2020.pdf5adb848c1e6f0fc5f7184815762d8f42MD52THUMBNAIL1017152747.2020.pdf.jpg1017152747.2020.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4860https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80579/3/1017152747.2020.pdf.jpgfa29c33c845144d293d6550a6d1a0692MD53unal/80579oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/805792023-07-30 23:03:55.699Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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