Illegal competitive advantages, the development of the industry of illegal drugs and the failure of policies against drugs in afghanistan and colombia

In 1970 Colombia was not known for its cocaine or illegal drugs production and Afghanistan was and had been for a long time a minor producer of opium. In fact, opium had not been a “traditional” crop in Afghanistan and before the nineties it had been grown only in a few places around the country.Unl...

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Autores:
Thoumi, Francisco E.
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2005
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/50750
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/50750
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/44751/
Palabra clave:
Narcotráfico
Estados Unidos
Colombia
Afganistán
Drug traffic
United States
Colombia
Afghanistan
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Thoumi, Francisco E.b593f124-b0b7-4197-a2d7-6517192c2b513002019-06-29T10:44:38Z2019-06-29T10:44:38Z2005https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/50750http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/44751/In 1970 Colombia was not known for its cocaine or illegal drugs production and Afghanistan was and had been for a long time a minor producer of opium. In fact, opium had not been a “traditional” crop in Afghanistan and before the nineties it had been grown only in a few places around the country.Unlike the majority of the countries in this region, Afghanistan showed a weak “opium culture”. In this time neither of these two countries was an important producer of cocaine or opium, or an important actor in the illicit drugs international markets. This article, examines how they are actually the dominant countries in the illegal industry of the two most important branches of vegetal origin: coca, cocaine and poppy-opium-heroine.En 1970 Colombia no era conocida por su producción de coca o drogas ilegales, y Afganistán era y había sido por mucho tiempo un productor menor de opio. De hecho, en Afganistán el opio no había sido una cosecha “tradicional” y antes de los años noventa solamente se había cultivado en pocos lugares de ese país.A diferencia de la mayoría de los países de la región, Afganistán tenía una “cultura de opio” débil. En esa época, ninguno de estos dos países era un productor importante de coca u opio, o un actor importante en los mercados internacionales de drogas ilícitas. Este artículo examina cómo hoy, sin embargo, son los países dominantes en las dos ramas de origen vegetal más importantes de la industria ilegal: coca, cocaína y amapola-opio-heroína.application/pdfspaIEPRI, Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/anpol/article/view/46640Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Análisis PolíticoAnálisis PolíticoAnálisis Político; Vol. 18, núm. 54 (2005); 30-48 0121-4705Thoumi, Francisco E. (2005) Illegal competitive advantages, the development of the industry of illegal drugs and the failure of policies against drugs in afghanistan and colombia. Análisis Político; Vol. 18, núm. 54 (2005); 30-48 0121-4705 .Illegal competitive advantages, the development of the industry of illegal drugs and the failure of policies against drugs in afghanistan and colombiaArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTNarcotráficoEstados UnidosColombiaAfganistánDrug trafficUnited StatesColombiaAfghanistanORIGINAL46640-226339-1-SM.pdfapplication/pdf1707005https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/50750/1/46640-226339-1-SM.pdfbaa82834ffa59a9c55959d716e5344ddMD51THUMBNAIL46640-226339-1-SM.pdf.jpg46640-226339-1-SM.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg7653https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/50750/2/46640-226339-1-SM.pdf.jpg1958e16e7fcf928604abaae323c2efd6MD52unal/50750oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/507502023-12-16 23:05:47.253Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Illegal competitive advantages, the development of the industry of illegal drugs and the failure of policies against drugs in afghanistan and colombia
title Illegal competitive advantages, the development of the industry of illegal drugs and the failure of policies against drugs in afghanistan and colombia
spellingShingle Illegal competitive advantages, the development of the industry of illegal drugs and the failure of policies against drugs in afghanistan and colombia
Narcotráfico
Estados Unidos
Colombia
Afganistán
Drug traffic
United States
Colombia
Afghanistan
title_short Illegal competitive advantages, the development of the industry of illegal drugs and the failure of policies against drugs in afghanistan and colombia
title_full Illegal competitive advantages, the development of the industry of illegal drugs and the failure of policies against drugs in afghanistan and colombia
title_fullStr Illegal competitive advantages, the development of the industry of illegal drugs and the failure of policies against drugs in afghanistan and colombia
title_full_unstemmed Illegal competitive advantages, the development of the industry of illegal drugs and the failure of policies against drugs in afghanistan and colombia
title_sort Illegal competitive advantages, the development of the industry of illegal drugs and the failure of policies against drugs in afghanistan and colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Thoumi, Francisco E.
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Thoumi, Francisco E.
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Narcotráfico
Estados Unidos
Colombia
Afganistán
Drug traffic
United States
Colombia
Afghanistan
topic Narcotráfico
Estados Unidos
Colombia
Afganistán
Drug traffic
United States
Colombia
Afghanistan
description In 1970 Colombia was not known for its cocaine or illegal drugs production and Afghanistan was and had been for a long time a minor producer of opium. In fact, opium had not been a “traditional” crop in Afghanistan and before the nineties it had been grown only in a few places around the country.Unlike the majority of the countries in this region, Afghanistan showed a weak “opium culture”. In this time neither of these two countries was an important producer of cocaine or opium, or an important actor in the illicit drugs international markets. This article, examines how they are actually the dominant countries in the illegal industry of the two most important branches of vegetal origin: coca, cocaine and poppy-opium-heroine.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2005
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-29T10:44:38Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-29T10:44:38Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/44751/
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv http://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/anpol/article/view/46640
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Análisis Político
Análisis Político
dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv Análisis Político; Vol. 18, núm. 54 (2005); 30-48 0121-4705
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Thoumi, Francisco E. (2005) Illegal competitive advantages, the development of the industry of illegal drugs and the failure of policies against drugs in afghanistan and colombia. Análisis Político; Vol. 18, núm. 54 (2005); 30-48 0121-4705 .
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv IEPRI, Universidad Nacional de Colombia
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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