Manufacturing of a maxillofacial prosthesis from an axial tomography using simulation technologies with a virtual machine tool and four-axis machining

The surfaces of a personalized maxillofacial prosthesis were manufactured in a relatively short time with moderate cost. The topography of the surface was generated with a Computer-Aided Design system from a Computerized Axial Tomography of a maxillofacial area. The design of the machining manufactu...

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Autores:
García Barbosa, Jorge Andrés
Arroyo Osorio, José Manuel
Córdoba Nieto, Ernesto
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/60552
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/60552
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/58884/
Palabra clave:
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
process planning
simulation and verification of processes
multi-axis machining
free-form surface machining
prosthesis manufacturing.
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:The surfaces of a personalized maxillofacial prosthesis were manufactured in a relatively short time with moderate cost. The topography of the surface was generated with a Computer-Aided Design system from a Computerized Axial Tomography of a maxillofacial area. The design of the machining manufacturing process, its simulation and verification were facilitated by the use of a virtual machine tool equivalent to the real machine tool available. Finally, the manufacturing process was successfully achieved by using a conventional 3-axis vertical machining center equipped with a fourth external rotational axis. Using a 3-axis machine tool with an additional axis is less expensive than using a 5-axis machine. There is abundant literature about machining of free-form surfaces using a 5-axis machine tool, but there are few precedents for the manufacturing of this kind of surface using a 4-axis machine.