Hysteresis in unemployment in colombia
Studies on different countries show that the behavior of the unemployment rate is closely linked to the history of the country concerned. It is not easily explained by the present level of aggregate demand or changes in the supply of labour. Traditional models based on the Phillips curve do not take...
- Autores:
-
Maurer, Martin
Nivia, Doris
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of journal
- Fecha de publicación:
- 1994
- Institución:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/28230
- Acceso en línea:
- https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/28230
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/18278/
- Palabra clave:
- Tasa de desempleo
demanda
oferta de trabajo
curva de Phillips
histéresis
macroeconómicos
mercados laborales
política monetaria
inversión
exportaciones
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Maurer, Martin667bb8c1-26f0-49f5-8b74-7fe3170a311a300Nivia, Doris3aa4e18a-b5c5-4bf0-b330-aff19ea9dc6b3002019-06-26T10:17:33Z2019-06-26T10:17:33Z1994https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/28230http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/18278/Studies on different countries show that the behavior of the unemployment rate is closely linked to the history of the country concerned. It is not easily explained by the present level of aggregate demand or changes in the supply of labour. Traditional models based on the Phillips curve do not take this dependence into account. The concept of hysteresis is an attempt to separate inertia and the degree of inertia in the unemployment rate from its determining factors in macroeconomic analysis. The results, in the case of Colombia, show a high level of inertia in Bogotá and Medellín, but much more flexibility in Cali and Barranquilla. The absence ofeffect of monetary policy and the differentiated impact of investmentand exports on a regional basis can both be clearly appreciated.Estudios sobre diversos países muestran que el comportamiento de la tasa de desempleo depende fuertemente de la propia historia y no es explicado fácilmente por el nivel actual de la demanda agregada o por los cambios en la oferta de trabajo. Los modelos tradicionales basados en la curva de Phillips no captan esa dependencia. El concepto de histéresis intenta separar la inercia y el grado de la inercia en la tasa de desempleo, de sus determinantes macroeconómicos. Los resultados, para el caso colombiano, muestran una inercia bastante elevada en los mercados laborales de Bogotá, y Medellín, mientras que en Cali y en Barranquilla son bastantes flexibles. Además, son palpables la ausencia de un efecto de la política monetaria y un impacto regionalmente diferenciado de la inversión y de las exportaciones sobre dicha tasa.application/pdfspaFacultad de Ciencias Economicas - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/14057Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Cuadernos de EconomíaCuadernos de EconomíaCuadernos de Economía; Vol. 14, núm. 21 (1994); 223-239 2248-4337 0121-4772Maurer, Martin and Nivia, Doris (1994) Hysteresis in unemployment in colombia. Cuadernos de Economía; Vol. 14, núm. 21 (1994); 223-239 2248-4337 0121-4772 .Hysteresis in unemployment in colombiaArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTTasa de desempleodemandaoferta de trabajocurva de Phillipshistéresismacroeconómicosmercados laboralespolítica monetariainversiónexportacionesORIGINAL14057-63855-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf842368https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/28230/1/14057-63855-1-PB.pdf3d33685a4ceec0b27b4da9a2719494fdMD51unal/28230oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/282302021-04-20 15:30:15.707Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co |
| dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Hysteresis in unemployment in colombia |
| title |
Hysteresis in unemployment in colombia |
| spellingShingle |
Hysteresis in unemployment in colombia Tasa de desempleo demanda oferta de trabajo curva de Phillips histéresis macroeconómicos mercados laborales política monetaria inversión exportaciones |
| title_short |
Hysteresis in unemployment in colombia |
| title_full |
Hysteresis in unemployment in colombia |
| title_fullStr |
Hysteresis in unemployment in colombia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Hysteresis in unemployment in colombia |
| title_sort |
Hysteresis in unemployment in colombia |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Maurer, Martin Nivia, Doris |
| dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Maurer, Martin Nivia, Doris |
| dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Tasa de desempleo demanda oferta de trabajo curva de Phillips histéresis macroeconómicos mercados laborales política monetaria inversión exportaciones |
| topic |
Tasa de desempleo demanda oferta de trabajo curva de Phillips histéresis macroeconómicos mercados laborales política monetaria inversión exportaciones |
| description |
Studies on different countries show that the behavior of the unemployment rate is closely linked to the history of the country concerned. It is not easily explained by the present level of aggregate demand or changes in the supply of labour. Traditional models based on the Phillips curve do not take this dependence into account. The concept of hysteresis is an attempt to separate inertia and the degree of inertia in the unemployment rate from its determining factors in macroeconomic analysis. The results, in the case of Colombia, show a high level of inertia in Bogotá and Medellín, but much more flexibility in Cali and Barranquilla. The absence ofeffect of monetary policy and the differentiated impact of investmentand exports on a regional basis can both be clearly appreciated. |
| publishDate |
1994 |
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1994 |
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2019-06-26T10:17:33Z |
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2019-06-26T10:17:33Z |
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Artículo de revista |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
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Text |
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https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/28230 |
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http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/18278/ |
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https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/28230 http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/18278/ |
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spa |
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spa |
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http://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/ceconomia/article/view/14057 |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Cuadernos de Economía Cuadernos de Economía |
| dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv |
Cuadernos de Economía; Vol. 14, núm. 21 (1994); 223-239 2248-4337 0121-4772 |
| dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
Maurer, Martin and Nivia, Doris (1994) Hysteresis in unemployment in colombia. Cuadernos de Economía; Vol. 14, núm. 21 (1994); 223-239 2248-4337 0121-4772 . |
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Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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