Propuesta metodológica para el ajuste de una red de fracturas discretas (DFN) a partir de fotogrametría de corto alcance

ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas

Autores:
Rosada González, Omar Andrés
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/80477
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80477
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::624 - Ingeniería civil
Petrology - technique
Rock mechanics
Rock slopes
Petrología - Técnica
Mecánica de rocas
Taludes rocosos
Discontinuidades
Redes de fracturas discretas
Fotogrametría de corto alcance
Estadística direccional en coordenadas esféricas
Taludes
Rocas
DFN
Fracman
Fisher
ShapeMetrix
Slopes
Rock mechanics
Rock
Joints
Directional statistics on spherical coordinates
Close-range photogrammetry
Rights
openAccess
License
Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_427d5aa67e62439d7fd1fa58d3b2206a
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/80477
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Propuesta metodológica para el ajuste de una red de fracturas discretas (DFN) a partir de fotogrametría de corto alcance
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Methodological proposal for the adjustment of a discrete fracture network (DFN) from short-range photogrammetry
title Propuesta metodológica para el ajuste de una red de fracturas discretas (DFN) a partir de fotogrametría de corto alcance
spellingShingle Propuesta metodológica para el ajuste de una red de fracturas discretas (DFN) a partir de fotogrametría de corto alcance
620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::624 - Ingeniería civil
Petrology - technique
Rock mechanics
Rock slopes
Petrología - Técnica
Mecánica de rocas
Taludes rocosos
Discontinuidades
Redes de fracturas discretas
Fotogrametría de corto alcance
Estadística direccional en coordenadas esféricas
Taludes
Rocas
DFN
Fracman
Fisher
ShapeMetrix
Slopes
Rock mechanics
Rock
Joints
Directional statistics on spherical coordinates
Close-range photogrammetry
title_short Propuesta metodológica para el ajuste de una red de fracturas discretas (DFN) a partir de fotogrametría de corto alcance
title_full Propuesta metodológica para el ajuste de una red de fracturas discretas (DFN) a partir de fotogrametría de corto alcance
title_fullStr Propuesta metodológica para el ajuste de una red de fracturas discretas (DFN) a partir de fotogrametría de corto alcance
title_full_unstemmed Propuesta metodológica para el ajuste de una red de fracturas discretas (DFN) a partir de fotogrametría de corto alcance
title_sort Propuesta metodológica para el ajuste de una red de fracturas discretas (DFN) a partir de fotogrametría de corto alcance
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Rosada González, Omar Andrés
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Beltrán Calvo, Gloria Inés
Hernández Carrillo, Rodrígo
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Rosada González, Omar Andrés
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv GRUPO DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN GEOTECNIA - GIGUN
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::624 - Ingeniería civil
topic 620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::624 - Ingeniería civil
Petrology - technique
Rock mechanics
Rock slopes
Petrología - Técnica
Mecánica de rocas
Taludes rocosos
Discontinuidades
Redes de fracturas discretas
Fotogrametría de corto alcance
Estadística direccional en coordenadas esféricas
Taludes
Rocas
DFN
Fracman
Fisher
ShapeMetrix
Slopes
Rock mechanics
Rock
Joints
Directional statistics on spherical coordinates
Close-range photogrammetry
dc.subject.lemb.eng.fl_str_mv Petrology - technique
Rock mechanics
Rock slopes
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv Petrología - Técnica
Mecánica de rocas
Taludes rocosos
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Discontinuidades
Redes de fracturas discretas
Fotogrametría de corto alcance
Estadística direccional en coordenadas esféricas
Taludes
Rocas
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv DFN
Fracman
Fisher
ShapeMetrix
Slopes
Rock mechanics
Rock
Joints
Directional statistics on spherical coordinates
Close-range photogrammetry
description ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-11T14:17:30Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-11T14:17:30Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-08
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80477
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80477
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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spelling Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Beltrán Calvo, Gloria Inés8aae1120f1872f13c7ceaa2f1cf25210600Hernández Carrillo, Rodrígo3869a49e385e9db941abfd6c603e33a7Rosada González, Omar Andrésf2013cc4b4bbf6e1dd567cf9ebb12218GRUPO DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN GEOTECNIA - GIGUN2021-10-11T14:17:30Z2021-10-11T14:17:30Z2021-10-08https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80477Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, gráficas, tablasEl comportamiento cinemático de un talud rocoso esta supeditado de manera primaria a las propiedades geométricas de las discontinuidades en macizos rocosos de poca altura (alrededor a 100 metros de alto). Un método numérico que es capaz de simular estas propiedades es el de las redes de fracturas discretas (DFN). Los parámetros primarios que son necesarios para la modelación de una DFN son: dirección, tamaño, porcentaje de terminación e intensidad de las discontinuidades. En esta investigación, se explora qué tan susceptible es un modelo de DFN ante la presencia de datos que direccionalmente clasifican como discordantes, para esto fue necesario la elaboración de un código escrito en Matlab que permite estudiar estos datos utilizando criterios estadísticos, tomados de la estadística direccional en coordenadas esféricas. Adicionalmente se propone una metodología que plantea una manera de analizar e interpretar este tipo de información y de esta forma, poder evaluar el nivel de representación de las discontinuidades simuladas respecto a las condiciones que tienen las mismas in-situ para tres casos de estudio, utilizando un equipo de fotogrametría de corto alcance para la caracterización de las fracturas. Finalmente se proponen una serie de temas que pueden ser considerados en futuras investigaciones relacionadas con este tema de investigación. (Texto tomado de la fuente).The kinematic rock slope behavior is subject mainly to joint geometric properties in rock masses of low height (around 100mhigh). TheDiscrete FractureNetwork (DFN) is a numerical method that can simulate this kind of property. The primary properties that are necessary for modeling a DFN are the following: orientation, fracture length, termination percentage, and fracture intensity. This research, try to prove how sensitive is a DFN model when it has directional outlier data, because of this, it was necessary to write a code in Matlab that is able to study this data using statistical analysis of spherical data. Also, this research proposes a methodology based on how to handle this kind of information and in this way, evaluate how representative is the joint simulation respect to in-situ rock joint in three study cases, using close-range photogrammetric equipment. Finally, it is proposed a set of topics that could be considered in future research.Universidad Nacional de ColombiaIncluye anexosMaestríaMagíster en Ingeniería - GeotecniaModelación y análisis en geotecniaxix, 174 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ingeniería - Maestría en Ingeniería - GeotecniaDepartamento de Ingeniería Civil y AgrícolaFacultad de IngenieríaBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá620 - Ingeniería y operaciones afines::624 - Ingeniería civilPetrology - techniqueRock mechanicsRock slopesPetrología - TécnicaMecánica de rocasTaludes rocososDiscontinuidadesRedes de fracturas discretasFotogrametría de corto alcanceEstadística direccional en coordenadas esféricasTaludesRocasDFNFracmanFisherShapeMetrixSlopesRock mechanicsRockJointsDirectional statistics on spherical coordinatesClose-range photogrammetryPropuesta metodológica para el ajuste de una red de fracturas discretas (DFN) a partir de fotogrametría de corto alcanceMethodological proposal for the adjustment of a discrete fracture network (DFN) from short-range photogrammetryTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM3GSM (2010). 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Generación de Modelos Tridimensionales a partir de Fotogrametría , Aplicaciones en Geología Estructural. pages 1–3Caracterización de macizos rocosos mediante técnicas de análisis de imágenes tridimensionales para análisis de estabilidad en taludes vialesUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaPúblico generalLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83964https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80477/1/license.txtcccfe52f796b7c63423298c2d3365fc6MD51ORIGINAL1107058051.2021.pdf1107058051.2021.pdfTesis de Maestría en Ingeniería - Geotecniaapplication/pdf69541062https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80477/2/1107058051.2021.pdf7ec35b830c0eb9c792ee430ae41e8c8bMD52THUMBNAIL1107058051.2021.pdf.jpg1107058051.2021.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4263https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80477/3/1107058051.2021.pdf.jpg7cf2d0d638f353e046a5ce1971c88174MD53unal/80477oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/804772023-07-29 23:04:11.999Repositorio Institucional Universidad 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