Sodium aluminates obtained from the al(no3)3 • 9h2o — naoh system using the controlled precipitation method

Sodium aluminate, NaAlO2• xH2O, is an important comer- cial chemical used in water treatment, as a source of alumi- nium in the preparation of zeolites and other catalytic mate- rials and as an additive in paper manufacturing. Sodium alu- minates were synthesised in this work by using the Al(NO3)3 •...

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Autores:
Ruiz Madroñero, Christhy Vanessa
Rodríguez Páez, Jorge Enrique
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2010
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/29643
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/29643
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/19691/
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/19691/2/
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/19691/5/
Palabra clave:
Ingeniería Química
Ingeniería de Alimentos
aluminato de sodio
síntesis
precipitación controlada
Chemical Engineering
Food Engineering
sodium aluminate
synthesis
controlled precipitation method
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:Sodium aluminate, NaAlO2• xH2O, is an important comer- cial chemical used in water treatment, as a source of alumi- nium in the preparation of zeolites and other catalytic mate- rials and as an additive in paper manufacturing. Sodium alu- minates were synthesised in this work by using the Al(NO3)3 •9H2O- NaOH system’s controlled precipitation method. Using the controlled precipitation method enabled identifying the process’s different stages from potentiometric titration of Al(NO3)3 • 9H2O dissolved in water and using NaOH as precipitating agent to ensure control and reproducibility and also identify final product characteristics. Powders were characterised by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and gravimetric and differential thermal analysis. The results indicated that NaAlO2 crystallised well at 1,000°C (obtained as the main crystalline sodium aluminate phase) and that β-alumina treatment began to form at 1,500°C.