Estimación del tamaño del mercado de la telefonía móvil en Colombia a través de un modelo estadístico

En este trabajo se presenta el ajuste de un modelo estadístico para pronosticar el tamaño del mercado móvil en Colombia (medido en cantidad de líneas) a partir de la utilización de los datos simulados en una de las compañías representativas del sector, con la finalidad de poder tener información opo...

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Autores:
Londoño Ceballos, Catalina
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/84193
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84193
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
510 - Matemáticas::519 - Probabilidades y matemáticas aplicadas
Modelos lineales (Estadística)
Procesos de Poisson
Modelos lineales generalizados
Estimación de ecuaciones generalizadas
Modelos estadísticos
Pronóstico
Telefonía móvil
Generalized linear models
Generalized estimating equation
mobile telephony
Statistical models
Forecasting
Telefonía móvil
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_3f656f7d07a7e25255ad5aef48c1b13f
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/84193
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Estimación del tamaño del mercado de la telefonía móvil en Colombia a través de un modelo estadístico
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Estimation of the mobile telecommunication market size in Colombia through a statistical model
title Estimación del tamaño del mercado de la telefonía móvil en Colombia a través de un modelo estadístico
spellingShingle Estimación del tamaño del mercado de la telefonía móvil en Colombia a través de un modelo estadístico
510 - Matemáticas::519 - Probabilidades y matemáticas aplicadas
Modelos lineales (Estadística)
Procesos de Poisson
Modelos lineales generalizados
Estimación de ecuaciones generalizadas
Modelos estadísticos
Pronóstico
Telefonía móvil
Generalized linear models
Generalized estimating equation
mobile telephony
Statistical models
Forecasting
Telefonía móvil
title_short Estimación del tamaño del mercado de la telefonía móvil en Colombia a través de un modelo estadístico
title_full Estimación del tamaño del mercado de la telefonía móvil en Colombia a través de un modelo estadístico
title_fullStr Estimación del tamaño del mercado de la telefonía móvil en Colombia a través de un modelo estadístico
title_full_unstemmed Estimación del tamaño del mercado de la telefonía móvil en Colombia a través de un modelo estadístico
title_sort Estimación del tamaño del mercado de la telefonía móvil en Colombia a través de un modelo estadístico
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Londoño Ceballos, Catalina
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv SALAZAR URIBE, JUAN CARLOS
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Londoño Ceballos, Catalina
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 510 - Matemáticas::519 - Probabilidades y matemáticas aplicadas
topic 510 - Matemáticas::519 - Probabilidades y matemáticas aplicadas
Modelos lineales (Estadística)
Procesos de Poisson
Modelos lineales generalizados
Estimación de ecuaciones generalizadas
Modelos estadísticos
Pronóstico
Telefonía móvil
Generalized linear models
Generalized estimating equation
mobile telephony
Statistical models
Forecasting
Telefonía móvil
dc.subject.lemb.none.fl_str_mv Modelos lineales (Estadística)
Procesos de Poisson
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Modelos lineales generalizados
Estimación de ecuaciones generalizadas
Modelos estadísticos
Pronóstico
Telefonía móvil
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Generalized linear models
Generalized estimating equation
mobile telephony
Statistical models
Forecasting
dc.subject.wikidata.none.fl_str_mv Telefonía móvil
description En este trabajo se presenta el ajuste de un modelo estadístico para pronosticar el tamaño del mercado móvil en Colombia (medido en cantidad de líneas) a partir de la utilización de los datos simulados en una de las compañías representativas del sector, con la finalidad de poder tener información oportuna para la toma de decisiones comerciales y tácticas que utilizan dicha información. Como resultado se logró obtener un modelo con márgenes mínimos de error mejorando respecto del modelo lineal normal de referencia, se obtuvo un error medio porcentual absoluto de 0.53 %. (texto tomado de la fuente)
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-17T21:20:45Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07-17T21:20:45Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023-07
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84193
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84193
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.indexed.spa.fl_str_mv LaReferencia
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Agresti, A. (2002). Categorical data analysis. John Wiley & Sons.
Agresti, A. (2015). Foundations of linear and generalized linear models. John Wiley & Sons.
Annafari, M. T. (2013). Multiple subscriptions of mobile telephony: Explaining the diffusion pattern using sampling data. Telecommunications Policy, 37(10):930–939. Regulating and investment in new communications infrastructure Understanding ICT adoption and market trends: Papers from recent European ITS regional conferences
Cameron, A. and Trivedi, P. (1999). Essentials of count data regression. A Companion to Theoretical Econometrics. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Chu, W.-L., Wu, F.-S., Kao, K.-S., and Yen, D. C. (2009). Diffusion of mobile telephony: An empirical study in Taiwan. Telecommunications Policy, 33(9):506–520.
Dagum, E. B. and Cholette, P. A. (2006). Benchmarking, temporal distribution, and reconciliation methods for time series.
de Myttenaere, A., Golden, B., Le Grand, B., and Rossi, F. (2016). Mean absolute percentage error for regression models. Neurocomputing, 192:38–48. Advances in artificial neural networks, machine learning and computational intelligence.
Fitzmaurice, G., Laird, N., and Ware, J. (2011). Applied Longitudinal Analysis. Wiley Series in Probability and Statistics. Wiley
Fitzmaurice, G. M., Laird, N. M., and Ware, J. H. (2012). Applied longitudinal analysis, volume 998. John Wiley & Sons.
Forthofer, R. N., Lee, E. S., and Hernandez, M. (2007). 3 - descriptive methods. In Forthofer, R. N., Lee, E. S., and Hernandez, M., editors, Biostatistics (Second Edition), pages 21– 69. Academic Press, San Diego, second edition edition.
Frees, E. W. et al. (2004). Longitudinal and panel data: analysis and applications in the social sciences. Cambridge University Press.
Gamboa, L. F. and Otero, J. (2009). An estimation of the pattern of diffusion of mobile phones: The case of Colombia. Telecommunications Policy, 33(10-11):611–620.
Gamer, M., Lemon, J., and <puspendra.pusp22@gmail.com>, I. F. P. S. (2019). irr: Various Coefficients of Interrater Reliability and Agreement. R package version 0.84.1.
Halekoh, U., Højsgaard, S., and Yan, J. (2006). The r package geepack for generalized estimating equations. Journal of Statistical Software, 15/2:1–11.
Hardin, J. and Hilbe, J. (2013). Generalized estimating equations (second edition).
Hastie, T. (2022). gam: Generalized Additive Models. R package version 1.20.2.
Herrera Giraldo, M. F. (2012). Difusión de la telefonía móvil en Colombia. Master’s thesis.
Iliinsky, N. and Steele, J. (2011). Designing data visualizations: Representing informational Relationships. O’ Reilly Media, Inc.
Islama, M. R. (2014). R program for temporal disaggregation: Denton’s method.
Jha, A. and Saha, D. (2020). Forecasting and analysing the characteristics of 3G and 4G mobile broadband diffusion in India: A comparative evaluation of Bass, Norton-Bass, Gompertz, and logistic growth models. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 152:119885.
Koo, T. K. and Li, M. Y. (2016). A guideline of selecting and reporting intraclass correlation coefficients for reliability research. Journal of chiropractic medicine, 15(2):155–163.
Kristoufek, L. (2014). Measuring correlations between non-stationary series with dcca coefficient. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 402:291–298.
Li, G., Lian, H., Feng, S., and Zhu, L. (2013). Automatic variable selection for longitudinal generalized linear models. Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, 61:174–186.
Liang, K.-Y. and Zeger, S. L. (1986). Longitudinal data analysis using generalized linear models. Biometrika, 73(1):13–22.
Luo, R. and Pan, J. (2022). Conditional generalized estimating equations of mean-variancecorrelation for clustered data. Computational Statistics Data Analysis, 168:107386.
Molnar, C. (2020). Interpretable machine learning. Lulu. com.
Montgomery, D. C., Peck, E. A., and Vining, G. G. (2012). Introduction to linear regression analysis. John Wiley & Sons.
Pan, W. (2001). Akaike’s information criterion in generalized estimating equations. Biometrics, 57(1):120–125.
Park, T., Davis, C. S., and Li, N. (1998). Alternative gee estimation procedures for discrete longitudinal data. Computational Statistics Data Analysis, 28(3):243–256.
Pearson, R. K. (2018). Exploratory data analysis using R. Chapman and Hall/CRC.
Prass, T. S. and Pumi, G. (2020). DCCA: Detrended Fluctuation and Detrended CrossCorrelation Analysis. R package version 0.1.1.
Puth, M.-T., Neuhäuser, M., and Ruxton, G. D. (2015). Effective use of spearman’s and kendall’s correlation coefficients for association between two measured traits. Animal Behaviour, 102:77–84
R Core Team (2021). R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria.
Ruppert, D., Wand, M. P., and Carroll, R. J. (2003). Semiparametric regression. Cambridge University Press.
Sax, C. and Steiner, P. (2013). Temporal disaggregation of time series. The R Journal, 5(2):80–87.
Seabold, S. and Perktold, J. (2010). statsmodels: Econometric and statistical modeling with python. In 9th Python in Science Conference.
Shen, C. (2015). Analysis of detrended time-lagged cross-correlation between two nonstationary time series. Physics Letters A, 379(7):680–687.
Tsai, M.-Y. (2015). Comparison of concordance correlation coefficient via variance components, generalized estimating equations and weighted approaches with model selection. Computational Statistics Data Analysis, 82:47–58.
Tsai, M.-Y., Wang, J.-F., and Wu, J.-L. (2011). Generalized estimating equations with model selection for comparing dependent categorical agreement data. Computational Statistics Data Analysis, 55(7):2354–2362.
Upton, G. and Cook, I. (2014). A dictionary of statistics 3e. Oxford university press.
Wold, S. (1974). Spline functions in data analysis. Technometrics, 16(1):1–11.
Wooldridge, J. M. (2015). Introductory econometrics: A modern approach. Cengage learning.
Wu, F.-S. and Chu, W.-L. (2010). Diffusion models of mobile telephony. Journal of Business Research, 63(5):497–501. TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT.
Zebende, G. (2011). Dcca cross-correlation coefficient: Quantifying level of cross-correlation. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 390(4):614–618.
Ziegler, A. (2011). Generalized estimating equations, volume 204. Springer Science & Business Media.
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dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv Medellín - Ciencias - Maestría en Ciencias - Estadística
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ciencias
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Medellín, Colombia
dc.publisher.branch.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2SALAZAR URIBE, JUAN CARLOS044ca78a0383627f681bf97fa37d9be0600Londoño Ceballos, Catalinabfa28a1eaeae144cf1ca89bdec7a6e692023-07-17T21:20:45Z2023-07-17T21:20:45Z2023-07https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/84193Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/En este trabajo se presenta el ajuste de un modelo estadístico para pronosticar el tamaño del mercado móvil en Colombia (medido en cantidad de líneas) a partir de la utilización de los datos simulados en una de las compañías representativas del sector, con la finalidad de poder tener información oportuna para la toma de decisiones comerciales y tácticas que utilizan dicha información. Como resultado se logró obtener un modelo con márgenes mínimos de error mejorando respecto del modelo lineal normal de referencia, se obtuvo un error medio porcentual absoluto de 0.53 %. (texto tomado de la fuente)This paper presents the adjustment of a statistical model to forecast the size of the mobile market in Colombia (measured in number of lines) from the use of simulated data in one of the representative companies of the sector, with the purpose of being able to have timely information for making business decisions and tactics that use such information. As a result, it was possible to obtain a model with minimum margins of error, improving with respect to the reference normal linear model, an average absolute percentage error of 0.53 % was obtained.MaestríaAnálisis Multivariado de DatosÁrea Curricular Estadística95 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaMedellín - Ciencias - Maestría en Ciencias - EstadísticaFacultad de CienciasMedellín, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín510 - Matemáticas::519 - Probabilidades y matemáticas aplicadasModelos lineales (Estadística)Procesos de PoissonModelos lineales generalizadosEstimación de ecuaciones generalizadasModelos estadísticosPronósticoTelefonía móvilGeneralized linear modelsGeneralized estimating equationmobile telephonyStatistical modelsForecastingTelefonía móvilEstimación del tamaño del mercado de la telefonía móvil en Colombia a través de un modelo estadísticoEstimation of the mobile telecommunication market size in Colombia through a statistical modelTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMLaReferenciaAgresti, A. (2002). Categorical data analysis. John Wiley & Sons.Agresti, A. (2015). Foundations of linear and generalized linear models. John Wiley & Sons.Annafari, M. T. (2013). Multiple subscriptions of mobile telephony: Explaining the diffusion pattern using sampling data. Telecommunications Policy, 37(10):930–939. Regulating and investment in new communications infrastructure Understanding ICT adoption and market trends: Papers from recent European ITS regional conferencesCameron, A. and Trivedi, P. (1999). Essentials of count data regression. A Companion to Theoretical Econometrics. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing Ltd.Chu, W.-L., Wu, F.-S., Kao, K.-S., and Yen, D. C. (2009). Diffusion of mobile telephony: An empirical study in Taiwan. Telecommunications Policy, 33(9):506–520.Dagum, E. B. and Cholette, P. A. (2006). Benchmarking, temporal distribution, and reconciliation methods for time series.de Myttenaere, A., Golden, B., Le Grand, B., and Rossi, F. (2016). Mean absolute percentage error for regression models. Neurocomputing, 192:38–48. Advances in artificial neural networks, machine learning and computational intelligence.Fitzmaurice, G., Laird, N., and Ware, J. (2011). Applied Longitudinal Analysis. Wiley Series in Probability and Statistics. WileyFitzmaurice, G. M., Laird, N. M., and Ware, J. H. (2012). Applied longitudinal analysis, volume 998. John Wiley & Sons.Forthofer, R. N., Lee, E. S., and Hernandez, M. (2007). 3 - descriptive methods. In Forthofer, R. N., Lee, E. S., and Hernandez, M., editors, Biostatistics (Second Edition), pages 21– 69. Academic Press, San Diego, second edition edition.Frees, E. W. et al. (2004). Longitudinal and panel data: analysis and applications in the social sciences. Cambridge University Press.Gamboa, L. F. and Otero, J. (2009). An estimation of the pattern of diffusion of mobile phones: The case of Colombia. Telecommunications Policy, 33(10-11):611–620.Gamer, M., Lemon, J., and <puspendra.pusp22@gmail.com>, I. F. P. S. (2019). irr: Various Coefficients of Interrater Reliability and Agreement. R package version 0.84.1.Halekoh, U., Højsgaard, S., and Yan, J. (2006). The r package geepack for generalized estimating equations. Journal of Statistical Software, 15/2:1–11.Hardin, J. and Hilbe, J. (2013). Generalized estimating equations (second edition).Hastie, T. (2022). gam: Generalized Additive Models. R package version 1.20.2.Herrera Giraldo, M. F. (2012). Difusión de la telefonía móvil en Colombia. Master’s thesis.Iliinsky, N. and Steele, J. (2011). Designing data visualizations: Representing informational Relationships. O’ Reilly Media, Inc.Islama, M. R. (2014). R program for temporal disaggregation: Denton’s method.Jha, A. and Saha, D. (2020). Forecasting and analysing the characteristics of 3G and 4G mobile broadband diffusion in India: A comparative evaluation of Bass, Norton-Bass, Gompertz, and logistic growth models. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 152:119885.Koo, T. K. and Li, M. Y. (2016). A guideline of selecting and reporting intraclass correlation coefficients for reliability research. Journal of chiropractic medicine, 15(2):155–163.Kristoufek, L. (2014). Measuring correlations between non-stationary series with dcca coefficient. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 402:291–298.Li, G., Lian, H., Feng, S., and Zhu, L. (2013). Automatic variable selection for longitudinal generalized linear models. Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, 61:174–186.Liang, K.-Y. and Zeger, S. L. (1986). Longitudinal data analysis using generalized linear models. Biometrika, 73(1):13–22.Luo, R. and Pan, J. (2022). Conditional generalized estimating equations of mean-variancecorrelation for clustered data. Computational Statistics Data Analysis, 168:107386.Molnar, C. (2020). Interpretable machine learning. Lulu. com.Montgomery, D. C., Peck, E. A., and Vining, G. G. (2012). Introduction to linear regression analysis. John Wiley & Sons.Pan, W. (2001). Akaike’s information criterion in generalized estimating equations. Biometrics, 57(1):120–125.Park, T., Davis, C. S., and Li, N. (1998). Alternative gee estimation procedures for discrete longitudinal data. Computational Statistics Data Analysis, 28(3):243–256.Pearson, R. K. (2018). Exploratory data analysis using R. Chapman and Hall/CRC.Prass, T. S. and Pumi, G. (2020). DCCA: Detrended Fluctuation and Detrended CrossCorrelation Analysis. R package version 0.1.1.Puth, M.-T., Neuhäuser, M., and Ruxton, G. D. (2015). Effective use of spearman’s and kendall’s correlation coefficients for association between two measured traits. Animal Behaviour, 102:77–84R Core Team (2021). R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria.Ruppert, D., Wand, M. P., and Carroll, R. J. (2003). Semiparametric regression. Cambridge University Press.Sax, C. and Steiner, P. (2013). Temporal disaggregation of time series. The R Journal, 5(2):80–87.Seabold, S. and Perktold, J. (2010). statsmodels: Econometric and statistical modeling with python. In 9th Python in Science Conference.Shen, C. (2015). Analysis of detrended time-lagged cross-correlation between two nonstationary time series. Physics Letters A, 379(7):680–687.Tsai, M.-Y. (2015). Comparison of concordance correlation coefficient via variance components, generalized estimating equations and weighted approaches with model selection. Computational Statistics Data Analysis, 82:47–58.Tsai, M.-Y., Wang, J.-F., and Wu, J.-L. (2011). Generalized estimating equations with model selection for comparing dependent categorical agreement data. Computational Statistics Data Analysis, 55(7):2354–2362.Upton, G. and Cook, I. (2014). A dictionary of statistics 3e. Oxford university press.Wold, S. (1974). Spline functions in data analysis. Technometrics, 16(1):1–11.Wooldridge, J. M. (2015). Introductory econometrics: A modern approach. Cengage learning.Wu, F.-S. and Chu, W.-L. (2010). Diffusion models of mobile telephony. Journal of Business Research, 63(5):497–501. TECHNOLOGY MANAGEMENT.Zebende, G. (2011). Dcca cross-correlation coefficient: Quantifying level of cross-correlation. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 390(4):614–618.Ziegler, A. (2011). Generalized estimating equations, volume 204. Springer Science & Business Media.Receptores de fondos federales y solicitantesORIGINAL1020461755.2023.pdf1020461755.2023.pdfTesis de Maestría en Ciencias - Estadísticaapplication/pdf2620577https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84193/3/1020461755.2023.pdfebac2abd9838188929d778d192ca414dMD53LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84193/1/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD51THUMBNAIL1020461755.2023.pdf.jpg1020461755.2023.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4359https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/84193/4/1020461755.2023.pdf.jpg8b3b89b7eb12a0291a04d4e91edb8c2eMD54unal/84193oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/841932023-08-11 23:04:37.769Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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