Implicit and explicit teaching of grammar: an empirical study

This is a report on the experimental phase of a two-stage study on the effects of implicit-explicit grammar instruction regarding EFL students’ performance. The purpose of this phase was to investigate whether the methodologies of implicit and explicit EFL instruction account for the improvement of...

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Autores:
Mendoza López, Edgar
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2004
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/25283
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/25283
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/16320/
Palabra clave:
TEFL
ESP
Grammar-Input
Implicit-Grammar
Explicit-Grammar
Grammar- Teaching
Quantitative-Research
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/25283
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Implicit and explicit teaching of grammar: an empirical study
title Implicit and explicit teaching of grammar: an empirical study
spellingShingle Implicit and explicit teaching of grammar: an empirical study
TEFL
ESP
Grammar-Input
Implicit-Grammar
Explicit-Grammar
Grammar- Teaching
Quantitative-Research
title_short Implicit and explicit teaching of grammar: an empirical study
title_full Implicit and explicit teaching of grammar: an empirical study
title_fullStr Implicit and explicit teaching of grammar: an empirical study
title_full_unstemmed Implicit and explicit teaching of grammar: an empirical study
title_sort Implicit and explicit teaching of grammar: an empirical study
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Mendoza López, Edgar
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Mendoza López, Edgar
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv TEFL
ESP
Grammar-Input
Implicit-Grammar
Explicit-Grammar
Grammar- Teaching
Quantitative-Research
topic TEFL
ESP
Grammar-Input
Implicit-Grammar
Explicit-Grammar
Grammar- Teaching
Quantitative-Research
description This is a report on the experimental phase of a two-stage study on the effects of implicit-explicit grammar instruction regarding EFL students’ performance. The purpose of this phase was to investigate whether the methodologies of implicit and explicit EFL instruction account for the improvement of university students’ performance on a test over two grammar topics. Three groups were selected. Students in the implicit language classes had no explicit instruction on these topics which were taught through meaningful and contextualised listening, speaking, reading and writing activities. Students in the explicit language classes were taught the regular course plus additional exercises and drills in order to practise the grammatical features, and a control group was taught the regular course. The results indicate that students in the explicit instruction group achieved significantly higher scores than both the students in the implicit instruction group and the students in the control group on the performance tests. Key words: Grammar-Input, Implicit-Grammar, Explicit-Grammar, Grammar- Teaching, Quantitative-Research Éste es un informe de la fase experimental de un estudio en dos etapas sobre los efectos de la enseñanza implícita y explícita de la gramática en el desempeño de los estudiantes. El propósito de esta etapa era investigar si las metodologías implícita y explícita se relacionaban con el mejoramiento de estudiantes universitarios en una prueba sobre dos temas gramaticales. Se seleccionaron tres grupos: los estudiantes en el grupo de instrucción implícita no tuvieron ninguna instrucción explícita en los dos tópicos que se enseñaron a través de actividades significativas y contextualizadas en escucha, habla, lectura y escritura. El grupo de instrucción explícita tomó el curso regular ofrecido por la institución más actividades y ejercicios extras con el propósito de practicar los temas gramaticales enseñados; y el grupo de control tomó únicamente el curso regular. Los resultados indican que los estudiantes en el grupo de enseñanza explícita lograron resultados significativamente más altos que los estudiantes en el grupo de enseñanza implícita y que los estudiantes del grupo de control. Palabras claves: Input-Gramatical, Gramática-Implícita, Gramática- Explícita, Enseñanza-Gramática, Investigación-Cuantitativa
publishDate 2004
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2004
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-25T23:13:31Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-25T23:13:31Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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PROFILE Issues in Teachers' Professional Development
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Mendoza López, Edgar (2004) Implicit and explicit teaching of grammar: an empirical study. PROFILE Issues in Teachers' Professional Development; Vol. 5, núm. 1 (2004): PROFILE 5, NO.1. Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development; 7-22 PROFILE Issues in Teachers' Professional Development; Vol. 5, núm. 1 (2004): PROFILE 5, NO.1. Issues in Teache .
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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