Simulación de la evolución de los parámetros físico - químicos del agua en las cuencas del departamento del Quindío, basada en redes complejas y ecuaciones en derivadas parciales

gráficos, tablas

Autores:
García Usuga, Jorge Mario
Tipo de recurso:
Doctoral thesis
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82112
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82112
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorología
Parámetros de calidad del agua
Redes complejas
Quindío
Cuencas hidrográficas
Water quality parameters
Complex networks
Hydrographic basins
Cuenca de drenaje
Calidad del agua
Drainage basins
Water quality
Rights
openAccess
License
Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_316bc965f4a9d16fdf132e7c39bebf7a
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82112
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Simulación de la evolución de los parámetros físico - químicos del agua en las cuencas del departamento del Quindío, basada en redes complejas y ecuaciones en derivadas parciales
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Simulation of the evolution of the physical-chemical parameters of water in the basins of the department of Quindío, based on complex networks and partial derivative equations
title Simulación de la evolución de los parámetros físico - químicos del agua en las cuencas del departamento del Quindío, basada en redes complejas y ecuaciones en derivadas parciales
spellingShingle Simulación de la evolución de los parámetros físico - químicos del agua en las cuencas del departamento del Quindío, basada en redes complejas y ecuaciones en derivadas parciales
550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorología
Parámetros de calidad del agua
Redes complejas
Quindío
Cuencas hidrográficas
Water quality parameters
Complex networks
Hydrographic basins
Cuenca de drenaje
Calidad del agua
Drainage basins
Water quality
title_short Simulación de la evolución de los parámetros físico - químicos del agua en las cuencas del departamento del Quindío, basada en redes complejas y ecuaciones en derivadas parciales
title_full Simulación de la evolución de los parámetros físico - químicos del agua en las cuencas del departamento del Quindío, basada en redes complejas y ecuaciones en derivadas parciales
title_fullStr Simulación de la evolución de los parámetros físico - químicos del agua en las cuencas del departamento del Quindío, basada en redes complejas y ecuaciones en derivadas parciales
title_full_unstemmed Simulación de la evolución de los parámetros físico - químicos del agua en las cuencas del departamento del Quindío, basada en redes complejas y ecuaciones en derivadas parciales
title_sort Simulación de la evolución de los parámetros físico - químicos del agua en las cuencas del departamento del Quindío, basada en redes complejas y ecuaciones en derivadas parciales
dc.creator.fl_str_mv García Usuga, Jorge Mario
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Olivar-Tost, Gerard
Mesa Mazo, Mónica Jhoana
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv García Usuga, Jorge Mario
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorología
topic 550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorología
Parámetros de calidad del agua
Redes complejas
Quindío
Cuencas hidrográficas
Water quality parameters
Complex networks
Hydrographic basins
Cuenca de drenaje
Calidad del agua
Drainage basins
Water quality
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Parámetros de calidad del agua
Redes complejas
Quindío
Cuencas hidrográficas
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Water quality parameters
Complex networks
Hydrographic basins
dc.subject.unesco.spa.fl_str_mv Cuenca de drenaje
Calidad del agua
dc.subject.unesco.eng.fl_str_mv Drainage basins
Water quality
description gráficos, tablas
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-25T19:21:20Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-25T19:21:20Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Doctorado
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82112
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82112
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura
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spelling Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Olivar-Tost, Gerard20fe29fdd990e623ac22c2f7f5059e39600Mesa Mazo, Mónica Jhoana1f67b1a582df83a251a6fdcaca3f299c600García Usuga, Jorge Marioc9df22341458ff109236a1ffbf8a29446002022-08-25T19:21:20Z2022-08-25T19:21:20Z2022https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82112Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/gráficos, tablasEn este trabajo se requiere determinar las zonas de las cuencas hidrográficas del departamento del Quindío, donde los niveles de algunos de los parámetros de calidad del agua comprometen el bienestar de la población aledaña, para esto se plantea como objetivo simular el comportamiento de los parámetros físico - químicos que intervienen en la calidad del agua en las cuencas del departamento del Quindío, usando la teoría de redes complejas y ecuaciones en derivadas parciales. Inicialmente, se construyó la red que representa la red hidrográfica del departamento del Quindío y se estudió su estructura por medio de algunas medidas de centralidad como: Degree centrality, Closeness centrality, Betweenness centrality, Pagerank centrality, las cuales pusieron en evidencia los lugares o nodos más sensibles o vulnerables en la red. Posteriormente, por medio de Ecuaciones Diferenciales Parciales (EDP) se simuló la dinámica de los parámetros de calidad de agua Demanda Bioquímica de Oxígeno (DBO), Oxígeno Disuelto (OD), Coliformes Totales (CT), Sólidos suspendidos Totales (SST) y Sólidos Disueltos Totales (SDT). Los resultados obtenidos con las simulaciones se contrastaron con los de las entidades de control, especialmente la Corporación Autónoma Regional del Quindío (CRQ) y se identificaron las zonas de la cuenca donde los niveles de dichos parámetros puedan afectar la población local. (Texto tomado de la fuente)In this work it is required to determine the areas of the hydrographic basins of the department of Quindío, where the levels of some of the water quality parameters compromise the welfare of the surrounding population, for this purpose it is proposed as an objective to simulate the behavior of the physical-chemical parameters involved in water quality in the basins of the department of Quindío, using the theory of complex networks and partial derivative equations. Initially, the network representing the hydrographic network of the department of Quindío was constructed and its structure was studied by means of some centrality measures such as: Degree centrality, Closeness centrality, Betweenness centrality, Pagerank centrality, which revealed the most sensitive or vulnerable places or nodes in the network. Subsequently, the dynamics of the water quality parameters Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Dissolved Oxygen (DO), Total Coliforms (TC), Total Suspended Solids (TSS) and Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) were simulated by means of Partial Differential Equations (PDE). The results obtained from the simulations were contrasted with those of the control entities, especially the Corporación Autónoma Regional del Quindío (CRQ), and the areas of the basin where the levels of these parameters may affect the local population were identified.DoctoradoDoctor en Ingeniería - Ingeniería AutomáticaAnálisis de sistemas dinámicos y análisis numéricoEléctrica, Electrónica, Automatización Y Telecomunicacionesxvii, 217 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaManizales - Ingeniería y Arquitectura - Doctorado en Ingeniería - AutomáticaDepartamento de Ingeniería Eléctrica y ElectrónicaFacultad de Ingeniería y ArquitecturaManizales, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Manizales550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorologíaParámetros de calidad del aguaRedes complejasQuindíoCuencas hidrográficasWater quality parametersComplex networksHydrographic basinsCuenca de drenajeCalidad del aguaDrainage basinsWater qualitySimulación de la evolución de los parámetros físico - químicos del agua en las cuencas del departamento del Quindío, basada en redes complejas y ecuaciones en derivadas parcialesSimulation of the evolution of the physical-chemical parameters of water in the basins of the department of Quindío, based on complex networks and partial derivative equationsTrabajo de grado - Doctoradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06TextCorporación Autónoma regional del Quindı́o (CRQ), “Modelación de la calidad del agua rio Roble municipios de Circasia y Montenegro, departamento del Quindı́o,” https://www.crq.gov.co/images/Info-Ciudadano/Descarga%20documentos/modelaciondelacalidaddelaguarioroblemunicipioscircasiamontenegroquindio.pdf, 2015, [Web; accedido el 05-05-2019].“Modelación de la calidad del agua quebrada Buenavista municipios de Filandia y Quimbaya departamento del Quindı́o,” https://www.crq.gov.co/images/Info-Ciudadano/Descarga%20documentos/ modelaciondelacalidaddelaguaquebradabuenavistamunicipioquimbayaquindio.pdf, 2015, [Web; accedido el 05-02-2019].“Modelación de la calidad del agua rio Rojo, municipio de Génova departamento del Quindı́o,” https://www.crq.gov.co/images/Info-Ciudadano/Descarga%20documentos/MODELACIONRIOROJO.pdf, 2015, [Web; accedido el 05-02-2020].“Recopilación y análisis de información existente - plan de ordenación y manejo de la cuenca hidrográfica rı́o la vieja,” https://www.cvc.gov.co/sites/default/files/Planes y Programas/Planes de Ordenacion y Manejo de Cuencas Hidrografica/La%20Vieja%20-%20POMCA%20en%20Ajuste/Fase%20Aprestamiento/Capitulo III AnalisisInforma.pdf, 2016, [Web; accedido el 05-15-2020].Secretarı́a de Agricultura Gobernación del Quindı́o , “Plan departamental de extensión agricola departamento del quindı́o 2020-2023,” https://bit.ly/3yoOWny, 2020, [Web; accedido el 27-06-2022].Datos.gov.co, “Datos de colombia - ciltivos de platano,cafe y crianza de cerdos,” https://www.gov.co/, 2022, [Web; accedido el 27-06-2022].Parques Nacionales de Colombia, “Áreas de parques nacionales del departamento del Quindı́o,” https://runap.parquesnacionales.gov.co/departamento/949, 2022, [Web; ac- cedido el 27-06-2022].X. 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Ciencia, vol. 32, no. 123, pp. 195–212, 2008.AdministradoresEstudiantesInvestigadoresMaestrosPúblico generalResponsables políticosLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81748https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82112/1/license.txt8a4605be74aa9ea9d79846c1fba20a33MD51ORIGINAL18397252.2022.pdf18397252.2022.pdfTesis de Doctorado en Ingeniería - Automáticaapplication/pdf21773709https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82112/2/18397252.2022.pdf2820200ae6b19242327aeeccfd8595faMD52THUMBNAIL18397252.2022.pdf.jpg18397252.2022.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg5200https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82112/3/18397252.2022.pdf.jpg6814e34fcd2db117745e6dd4ba5ec52dMD53unal/82112oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/821122024-08-09 23:20:52.706Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.coTk9URTogUExBQ0UgWU9VUiBPV04gTElDRU5TRSBIRVJFClRoaXMgc2FtcGxlIGxpY2Vuc2UgaXMgcHJvdmlkZWQgZm9yIGluZm9ybWF0aW9uYWwgcHVycG9zZXMgb25seS4KCk5PTi1FWENMVVNJVkUgRElTVFJJQlVUSU9OIExJQ0VOU0UKCkJ5IHNpZ25pbmcgYW5kIHN1Ym1pdHRpbmcgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCB5b3UgKHRoZSBhdXRob3Iocykgb3IgY29weXJpZ2h0Cm93bmVyKSBncmFudHMgdG8gRFNwYWNlIFVuaXZlcnNpdHkgKERTVSkgdGhlIG5vbi1leGNsdXNpdmUgcmlnaHQgdG8gcmVwcm9kdWNlLAp0cmFuc2xhdGUgKGFzIGRlZmluZWQgYmVsb3cpLCBhbmQvb3IgZGlzdHJpYnV0ZSB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gKGluY2x1ZGluZwp0aGUgYWJzdHJhY3QpIHdvcmxkd2lkZSBpbiBwcmludCBhbmQgZWxlY3Ryb25pYyBmb3JtYXQgYW5kIGluIGFueSBtZWRpdW0sCmluY2x1ZGluZyBidXQgbm90IGxpbWl0ZWQgdG8gYXVkaW8gb3IgdmlkZW8uCgpZb3UgYWdyZWUgdGhhdCBEU1UgbWF5LCB3aXRob3V0IGNoYW5naW5nIHRoZSBjb250ZW50LCB0cmFuc2xhdGUgdGhlCnN1Ym1pc3Npb24gdG8gYW55IG1lZGl1bSBvciBmb3JtYXQgZm9yIHRoZSBwdXJwb3NlIG9mIHByZXNlcnZhdGlvbi4KCllvdSBhbHNvIGFncmVlIHRoYXQgRFNVIG1heSBrZWVwIG1vcmUgdGhhbiBvbmUgY29weSBvZiB0aGlzIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZm9yCnB1cnBvc2VzIG9mIHNlY3VyaXR5LCBiYWNrLXVwIGFuZCBwcmVzZXJ2YXRpb24uCgpZb3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgdGhlIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gaXMgeW91ciBvcmlnaW5hbCB3b3JrLCBhbmQgdGhhdCB5b3UgaGF2ZQp0aGUgcmlnaHQgdG8gZ3JhbnQgdGhlIHJpZ2h0cyBjb250YWluZWQgaW4gdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLiBZb3UgYWxzbyByZXByZXNlbnQKdGhhdCB5b3VyIHN1Ym1pc3Npb24gZG9lcyBub3QsIHRvIHRoZSBiZXN0IG9mIHlvdXIga25vd2xlZGdlLCBpbmZyaW5nZSB1cG9uCmFueW9uZSdzIGNvcHlyaWdodC4KCklmIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uIGNvbnRhaW5zIG1hdGVyaWFsIGZvciB3aGljaCB5b3UgZG8gbm90IGhvbGQgY29weXJpZ2h0LAp5b3UgcmVwcmVzZW50IHRoYXQgeW91IGhhdmUgb2J0YWluZWQgdGhlIHVucmVzdHJpY3RlZCBwZXJtaXNzaW9uIG9mIHRoZQpjb3B5cmlnaHQgb3duZXIgdG8gZ3JhbnQgRFNVIHRoZSByaWdodHMgcmVxdWlyZWQgYnkgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCBhbmQgdGhhdApzdWNoIHRoaXJkLXBhcnR5IG93bmVkIG1hdGVyaWFsIGlzIGNsZWFybHkgaWRlbnRpZmllZCBhbmQgYWNrbm93bGVkZ2VkCndpdGhpbiB0aGUgdGV4dCBvciBjb250ZW50IG9mIHRoZSBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgoKSUYgVEhFIFNVQk1JU1NJT04gSVMgQkFTRUQgVVBPTiBXT1JLIFRIQVQgSEFTIEJFRU4gU1BPTlNPUkVEIE9SIFNVUFBPUlRFRApCWSBBTiBBR0VOQ1kgT1IgT1JHQU5JWkFUSU9OIE9USEVSIFRIQU4gRFNVLCBZT1UgUkVQUkVTRU5UIFRIQVQgWU9VIEhBVkUKRlVMRklMTEVEIEFOWSBSSUdIVCBPRiBSRVZJRVcgT1IgT1RIRVIgT0JMSUdBVElPTlMgUkVRVUlSRUQgQlkgU1VDSApDT05UUkFDVCBPUiBBR1JFRU1FTlQuCgpEU1Ugd2lsbCBjbGVhcmx5IGlkZW50aWZ5IHlvdXIgbmFtZShzKSBhcyB0aGUgYXV0aG9yKHMpIG9yIG93bmVyKHMpIG9mIHRoZQpzdWJtaXNzaW9uLCBhbmQgd2lsbCBub3QgbWFrZSBhbnkgYWx0ZXJhdGlvbiwgb3RoZXIgdGhhbiBhcyBhbGxvd2VkIGJ5IHRoaXMKbGljZW5zZSwgdG8geW91ciBzdWJtaXNzaW9uLgo=