Simulation of photoconductive antennas for terahertz radiation

Simulation of terahertz (THz) emission based on PC antennas imposes a challenge to couple the semiconductor carrier phenomena, optical transport and the THz energy transport. In this paper a Multi-physics simulation for coupling these phenomena using COMSOL Multi-physics 4.3b is introduced. The main...

Full description

Autores:
Criollo, Carlos
Avila, Alba Graciela
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2015
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/67689
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/67689
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/68718/
Palabra clave:
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
Multi-physics simulation
Photoconductive antennas
Semiconductor physics
Electromagnetics
Antena fotoconductora
simulación multi-física
electromagnetismo
física de semiconductores
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:Simulation of terahertz (THz) emission based on PC antennas imposes a challenge to couple the semiconductor carrier phenomena, optical transport and the THz energy transport. In this paper a Multi-physics simulation for coupling these phenomena using COMSOL Multi-physics 4.3b is introduced. The main parameters of THz photoconductive (PC) antenna as THz emitter have been reviewed and discussed. The results indicate the role of each parameter in the resulting photocurrent waveform and THz frequency: The radiated THz photocurrent waveform is determined by the photoconductive gap (the separation between the metallic electrodes), the incident laser illumination and the DC excitation voltage; while the THz frequency depends on the dipole length. The optimization of these parameters could enhance the emission. The simulations extend the advance of compact and cost-effective THz emitters.