El habla de personas con enfermedad de Parkinson tras una neurocirugía: seguimiento de pacientes hispanohablantes en Bogotá durante un año

ilustraciones, gráficas

Autores:
Castillo Triana, Nicolás
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82815
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82815
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
610 - Medicina y salud
410 - Lingüística
Neurocirugía
Enfermedades cerebrales
Neurosurgery
Brain - Diseases
Parkinson´s disease
deep brain stimulation
dysarthria
voice
enfermedad de Parkinson
estimulación cerebral profunda
disartria
voz
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_2c8772a5bd5d66d22d619e10c5dd56b0
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82815
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv El habla de personas con enfermedad de Parkinson tras una neurocirugía: seguimiento de pacientes hispanohablantes en Bogotá durante un año
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Speech outcome of people with Parkinson´s disease after a neurosurgery: one-year follow-up of Spanish-speaking patients in Bogotá
title El habla de personas con enfermedad de Parkinson tras una neurocirugía: seguimiento de pacientes hispanohablantes en Bogotá durante un año
spellingShingle El habla de personas con enfermedad de Parkinson tras una neurocirugía: seguimiento de pacientes hispanohablantes en Bogotá durante un año
610 - Medicina y salud
410 - Lingüística
Neurocirugía
Enfermedades cerebrales
Neurosurgery
Brain - Diseases
Parkinson´s disease
deep brain stimulation
dysarthria
voice
enfermedad de Parkinson
estimulación cerebral profunda
disartria
voz
title_short El habla de personas con enfermedad de Parkinson tras una neurocirugía: seguimiento de pacientes hispanohablantes en Bogotá durante un año
title_full El habla de personas con enfermedad de Parkinson tras una neurocirugía: seguimiento de pacientes hispanohablantes en Bogotá durante un año
title_fullStr El habla de personas con enfermedad de Parkinson tras una neurocirugía: seguimiento de pacientes hispanohablantes en Bogotá durante un año
title_full_unstemmed El habla de personas con enfermedad de Parkinson tras una neurocirugía: seguimiento de pacientes hispanohablantes en Bogotá durante un año
title_sort El habla de personas con enfermedad de Parkinson tras una neurocirugía: seguimiento de pacientes hispanohablantes en Bogotá durante un año
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Castillo Triana, Nicolás
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Camargo Mendoza, Maryluz
Bernal Pacheco, Oscar
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Castillo Triana, Nicolás
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Voz, Habla y Deglución
dc.contributor.orcid.spa.fl_str_mv 0000-0003-0770-293X
dc.contributor.scopus.spa.fl_str_mv 57196298692
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 610 - Medicina y salud
410 - Lingüística
topic 610 - Medicina y salud
410 - Lingüística
Neurocirugía
Enfermedades cerebrales
Neurosurgery
Brain - Diseases
Parkinson´s disease
deep brain stimulation
dysarthria
voice
enfermedad de Parkinson
estimulación cerebral profunda
disartria
voz
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv Neurocirugía
Enfermedades cerebrales
dc.subject.lemb.eng.fl_str_mv Neurosurgery
Brain - Diseases
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Parkinson´s disease
deep brain stimulation
dysarthria
voice
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv enfermedad de Parkinson
estimulación cerebral profunda
disartria
voz
description ilustraciones, gráficas
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-28T22:16:36Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-28T22:16:36Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82815
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82815
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Medicina
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Bogotá, Colombia
dc.publisher.branch.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Camargo Mendoza, Maryluze2d71626fadf78e0edb0e2d2c504edce600Bernal Pacheco, Oscar0b44c4def6c6f699b2d418b4cabc06b2Castillo Triana, Nicolás596227e4906fd4fbbc227ef3f1bcdeaa600Voz, Habla y Deglución0000-0003-0770-293X571962986922022-11-28T22:16:36Z2022-11-28T22:16:36Z2022https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82815Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, gráficasSe describieron las características del habla de un grupo de hispanohablantes con enfermedad de Parkinson (EP) que fueron tratados con estimulación cerebral profunda del núcleo subtalámico (STN-DBS). Se efectuó un estudio longitudinal con medidas PRE y POST implantación de la STN-DBS en 9 participantes con EP idiopática (4 mujeres y 5 hombres). Por cada participante se evaluó el deterioro del habla al inicio y al final del seguimiento y se tomaron medidas acústicas de la voz (f0, SDf0, intensidad, Jitter, RAP, Shimmer, NHR, HNR, LTAS y CPPs), tiempo máximo de fonación (TMF), de inteligibilidad del habla (% de palabras correctamente identificadas y grado de inteligibilidad), de velocidad del habla y de diadococinesia oral, antes de recibir la STN-DBS y cada 3 meses post intervención durante 1 año. Aunque no se encontraron cambios grupales POST que fueran estadísticamente significativos en ninguno de los parámetros de habla estudiados, ni un patrón de cambio identificable a lo largo del tiempo, un análisis de frecuencia de cambios POST intervención, así como de cambios individuales sostenidos en dos o más momentos de seguimiento POST constató cómo el efecto de la STN-DBS no fue el mismo para el habla de todos los participantes. Los datos muestran que estas diferencias podrían radicar en el sexo, el nivel de disartria PRE intervención, el estado de la medicación y los niveles de ciertos parámetros de estimulación cerebral, pues relacionadas con todas estas variables se evidenciaron cambios en el habla. Este es el primer estudio de su tipo en hispanohablantes y sus hallazgos garantizan investigación futura. (Texto tomado de la fuente)The aim of this study was to describe the speech characteristics of a sample of Spanish-speaking Parkinson´s disease (PD) patients treated with Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation (STN-DBS). A follow-up study of PRE and POST treatment onset speech measures was carried out on nine idiopathic PD patients who underwent STN-DBS surgery (4 females and 5 males). The severity of dysarthria of every patient was assessed at the beginning and the end of the follow-up, acoustic measures of voice (fo, SDfo, intensity, Jitter, RAP, Shimmer, NHR, HNR, LTAS y CPPs), Maximum Phonation Time (MPT), measures of intelligibility of speech (grade of intelligibility and percentage of correctly identified words), speech rate, and oral diadochokinesia were calculated before surgery and every 3 months post-surgery during one year. Although statistical significative post-surgery group changes in any speech measure, or a recognizable pattern of speech change during follow-up were not found, an analysis of frequency of POST surgery and of sustained POST surgery changes revealed that STN-DBS influences speech in a different way depending on the speech measure, sex, medication status, pre-surgery level of dysarthria and stimulation parameters levels, all of which were found related with speech parameters variations in some way. Currently, all of the research in this field is from non-Spanish-speaking PD patients an all of the findings of this study warrant further research.MaestríaMagíster en NeurocienciasSeguimiento longitudinal; serie de casos.288 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Medicina - Maestría en NeurocienciasFacultad de MedicinaBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá610 - Medicina y salud410 - LingüísticaNeurocirugíaEnfermedades cerebralesNeurosurgeryBrain - DiseasesParkinson´s diseasedeep brain stimulationdysarthriavoiceenfermedad de Parkinsonestimulación cerebral profundadisartriavozEl habla de personas con enfermedad de Parkinson tras una neurocirugía: seguimiento de pacientes hispanohablantes en Bogotá durante un añoSpeech outcome of people with Parkinson´s disease after a neurosurgery: one-year follow-up of Spanish-speaking patients in BogotáTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMAbeyesekera, A., Adams, S., Mancinelli, C., Knowles, T., Gilmore, G., Delrobaei, M., y Jog, M. 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