La conexión de algunos rasgos geológicos y geomorfológicos con la tectónica

The surface features of the earth are caused by two types of processes: exogenic and endogenic ones.  The exogenic processes are due to the action of wind, water and ice; their character is that they are of a random nature. The endogenic processes are caused by the action of the tectonic stress fiel...

Full description

Autores:
Scheidegger, Adrian E.
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
1981
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/41168
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/41168
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/31265/
Palabra clave:
Geología
Ciencias de la tierra
Geociencias
Procesos exógenos
procesos endógenos
esfuerzos tectónicos
procesos geológicos
procesos geomofológicos
métodos estadísticos
análisis de diaclasas
análisis de cauces fluviales
Procesos exógenos
procesos endógenos
esfuerzos tectónicos
procesos geológicos
procesos geomofológicos
métodos estadísticos
análisis de diaclasas
análisis de cauces fluviales
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:The surface features of the earth are caused by two types of processes: exogenic and endogenic ones.  The exogenic processes are due to the action of wind, water and ice; their character is that they are of a random nature. The endogenic processes are caused by the action of the tectonic stress field; their character is that they are of a non-random nature. Conversely, it is possible to determine the geotectonic stress field from the phenomena that it has caused. To determine these, it is necessary to separate the non-random (systematic) aspects from the random aspects of a geological or geomorphological phenomenon. This has to be done by statistical techniques. The method is ilustrated in the case of the analysis of joints and of the analysis of river orientations. It is shown that the resulting tectonic directions agree with those postulated by plate tectonics in all parts of the world that have been analyzed to-date.