Problemas de coordinación en el manejo del dolor lumbar en una IPS de Bogotá: una aproximación bajo el concepto de gestión de enfermedades

ilustraciones, tablas

Autores:
Martínez Vallejo, Tania Alejandra
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82011
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82011
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
650 - Gerencia y servicios auxiliares
Análisis de Modo y Efecto de Fallas en la Atención de la Salud
Administración de los Servicios de Salud
Healthcare Failure Mode and Effect Analysis
Health Services Administration
Dolor lumbar
Gestión de enfermedades
Sistemas de salud
Políticas en salud
Coordinación en salud
Low back pain
Disease management
Health systems
Health policies
Health coordination
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openAccess
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Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_29ff2ee253e75950af5363e510bebdb7
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82011
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Problemas de coordinación en el manejo del dolor lumbar en una IPS de Bogotá: una aproximación bajo el concepto de gestión de enfermedades
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Coordination problems in low back pain management in Bogotá IPS: an approach from a disease management concept
title Problemas de coordinación en el manejo del dolor lumbar en una IPS de Bogotá: una aproximación bajo el concepto de gestión de enfermedades
spellingShingle Problemas de coordinación en el manejo del dolor lumbar en una IPS de Bogotá: una aproximación bajo el concepto de gestión de enfermedades
650 - Gerencia y servicios auxiliares
Análisis de Modo y Efecto de Fallas en la Atención de la Salud
Administración de los Servicios de Salud
Healthcare Failure Mode and Effect Analysis
Health Services Administration
Dolor lumbar
Gestión de enfermedades
Sistemas de salud
Políticas en salud
Coordinación en salud
Low back pain
Disease management
Health systems
Health policies
Health coordination
title_short Problemas de coordinación en el manejo del dolor lumbar en una IPS de Bogotá: una aproximación bajo el concepto de gestión de enfermedades
title_full Problemas de coordinación en el manejo del dolor lumbar en una IPS de Bogotá: una aproximación bajo el concepto de gestión de enfermedades
title_fullStr Problemas de coordinación en el manejo del dolor lumbar en una IPS de Bogotá: una aproximación bajo el concepto de gestión de enfermedades
title_full_unstemmed Problemas de coordinación en el manejo del dolor lumbar en una IPS de Bogotá: una aproximación bajo el concepto de gestión de enfermedades
title_sort Problemas de coordinación en el manejo del dolor lumbar en una IPS de Bogotá: una aproximación bajo el concepto de gestión de enfermedades
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Martínez Vallejo, Tania Alejandra
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Garzón Santos, Claudia Alexandra
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Martínez Vallejo, Tania Alejandra
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 650 - Gerencia y servicios auxiliares
topic 650 - Gerencia y servicios auxiliares
Análisis de Modo y Efecto de Fallas en la Atención de la Salud
Administración de los Servicios de Salud
Healthcare Failure Mode and Effect Analysis
Health Services Administration
Dolor lumbar
Gestión de enfermedades
Sistemas de salud
Políticas en salud
Coordinación en salud
Low back pain
Disease management
Health systems
Health policies
Health coordination
dc.subject.decs.spa.fl_str_mv Análisis de Modo y Efecto de Fallas en la Atención de la Salud
Administración de los Servicios de Salud
dc.subject.decs.eng.fl_str_mv Healthcare Failure Mode and Effect Analysis
Health Services Administration
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Dolor lumbar
Gestión de enfermedades
Sistemas de salud
Políticas en salud
Coordinación en salud
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Low back pain
Disease management
Health systems
Health policies
Health coordination
description ilustraciones, tablas
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-23T14:03:26Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-23T14:03:26Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022-04
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82011
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82011
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados al autor, 2022
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados al autor, 2022http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Garzón Santos, Claudia Alexandra33c1bfe6266dd57a4240f9d0fa9df858Martínez Vallejo, Tania Alejandraf06e0808b1ebbbb419ced3a21cc77bed6002022-08-23T14:03:26Z2022-08-23T14:03:26Z2022-04https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82011Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, tablasLa gestión de enfermedades es un proceso de transformación estratégica cuyo objetivo es optimizar la provisión de cuidados durante el curso natural de una enfermedad, mediante la coordinación de los recursos disponibles y basados en la mejor evidencia científica disponible. El dolor lumbar es la enfermedad musculoesquelética de mayor impacto a nivel mundial la cual genera cargas considerables en aspectos económicos, sociales y laborales en la población que la padece. La atención de esta patología requiere múltiples relaciones entre los diferentes actores del proceso; sin embargo, se han identificado discrepancias entre las indicaciones de la mejor evidencia disponible y lo que se ejecuta en la atención de estos pacientes. El objetivo de este trabajo de grado fue identificar las diferencias existentes entre lo planteado por la literatura como correcto y lo ejecutado por una IPS en la ciudad de Bogotá. Se analizaron los procesos de atención de la IPS y se realizó una revision de literatura para identificar las dificultades de coordinación ya determinados. Se identificaron 3 tipos de problemas dentro del proceso: los relacionados con la atención clínica, con la gestión de la IPS y con la configuración del sistema de salud, donde los dos últimos fueron los de mayor frecuencia. Se propone a la gestión de enfermedades como un marco acertado de trabajo para el análisis y gestión de enfermedades de este tipo, y se proponen posibles ajustes para ser aplicados al proceso de atención del dolor lumbar, con miras a la optimización del mismo.Disease management is a process of strategic transformation whose objective is to optimize the provision of care during the natural course of a disease, through the coordination of available resources and based on the best available scientific evidence. Low back pain is the musculoskeletal disease with the greatest impact worldwide, which generates considerable burdens in economic, social and labor aspects in the population that suffers from it. The attention of this pathology requires multiple relationships between the different actors of the process; however, discrepancies have been identified between the indications of the best available evidence and what is executed in the care of these patients. The objective of this degree work was to identify the differences between what is proposed by the literature as correct and what is executed by an IPS in Bogotá. The care processes of the IPS were analyzed and a literature review was carried out to identify the coordination difficulties already determined. Three types of problems were identified within the process: those related to clinical care, to the management of the IPS and to the configuration of the health system, where the last two were the most frequent. Disease management is proposed as a successful framework for the analysis and management of diseases of this type, and possible adjustments are proposed to be applied to the low back pain care process, with a view to optimizing it.MaestríaMagíster en AdministraciónGestión de organizaciones125 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ciencias Económicas - Maestría en AdministraciónEscuela de Administración y Contaduría PúblicaFacultad de Ciencias EconómicasBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá650 - Gerencia y servicios auxiliaresAnálisis de Modo y Efecto de Fallas en la Atención de la SaludAdministración de los Servicios de SaludHealthcare Failure Mode and Effect AnalysisHealth Services AdministrationDolor lumbarGestión de enfermedadesSistemas de saludPolíticas en saludCoordinación en saludLow back painDisease managementHealth systemsHealth policiesHealth coordinationProblemas de coordinación en el manejo del dolor lumbar en una IPS de Bogotá: una aproximación bajo el concepto de gestión de enfermedadesCoordination problems in low back pain management in Bogotá IPS: an approach from a disease management conceptTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMBogotáAcaroğlu, E., Nordin, M., Randhawa, K., Chou, R., Côté, P., Mmopelwa, T., & Haldeman, S. (2018). The Global Spine Care Initiative: a summary of guidelines on invasive interventions for the management of persistent and disabling spinal pain in low- and middle-income communities. European Spine Journal, 27, 870–878. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-017-5392-0Andronis, L., Kinghorn, P., Qiao, S., Whitehurst, D. G. T., Durrell, S., & McLeod, H. (2017). Cost-Effectiveness of Non-Invasive and Non-Pharmacological Interventions for Low Back Pain: a Systematic Literature Review. Applied Health Economics and Health Policy, 15(2), 173–201. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40258-016-0268-8Arce-Eslava, S. L., Parra-González, E., Parra-González, E., & Cruz-Libreros, A. M. (2015). Costos por Dolor Lumbar en una EPS en Cali, Colombia. Revista Colombiana de Salud Ocupacional, 3(2), 22–25. http://revistasojs.unilibrecali.edu.co/index.php/rcso/article/view/90Asamblea general de las Naciones Unidas. (2015). 70/1. Transformar nuestro mundo: la Agenda 2030 para el Desarrollo Sostenible (p. 40). https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/ares70d1_es.pdfBardin, L. D., King, P., & Maher, C. G. (2017). Diagnostic triage for low back pain: A practical approach for primary care. Medical Journal of Australia, 206(6), 268–273. https://doi.org/10.5694/mja16.00828Barnett, P. G., Jacobs, J. C., Lo, J., Nevedal, A., Jarvik, J. G., Chou, R., & Boothroyd, D. (2020). Assessment of Primary Care Clinician Concordance with Guidelines for Use of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients with Nonspecific Low Back Pain in the Veterans Affairs Health System. JAMA Network Open, 3(7). https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.10343Beinart, N. A., Goodchild, C. E., Weinman, J. A., Ayis, S., & Godfrey, E. L. (2013). Individual and intervention-related factors associated with adherence to home exercise in chronic low back pain: A systematic review. 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