The origin and nature of the state in francisco de vitoria’s moral philosophy

Sixteenth-century Spanish thought is constitutive of an established, though insufficiently studied, tradition of European political theorizing. As against the politics of Machiavellism, the Spanish tradition argued in favor of an ethical perspective on statecraft. As an introduction to the subject,...

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Autores:
Valenzuela Vermehren, Luis
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2013
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/37644
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/37644
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/27728/
Palabra clave:
Filosofía
teoría política
F. de Vitoria
catholic theology
natural law
political theory
spanish political philosophy
Thomism.
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:Sixteenth-century Spanish thought is constitutive of an established, though insufficiently studied, tradition of European political theorizing. As against the politics of Machiavellism, the Spanish tradition argued in favor of an ethical perspective on statecraft. As an introduction to the subject, this article addresses key concepts set forth by the Dominican theologian-jurist Francisco de Vitoria regarding the natural foundations and teleology of the state and its coercive power. Terms such as “natural law”, “dominium”, and “perfect community” describe the Thomistic basis of his political philosophy and illustrate the moral significance and legitimate basis of political society in early modern Spanish politico-theological thought.