Structural exploration of antibacterial activity and hemolytic profiles of non-natural analogs of the antimicrobial peptide mastoparan mp-8

In this work the relevance of a systematic replacement of peptide-bonds on the Mastoparan MP-8 antimicrobial peptide to afford 27 new pseudopeptide analogues is reported. Results allowed to determine that pseudopeptides ψ-38617 (INLKALAALAKd-[CH2NH]-RLL), ψ-38629(INLKAd-[CH2NH]-LAALAKRLL) and ψ-3863...

Full description

Autores:
Carreño, Luisa Fernanda
Lozano, José Manuel
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2013
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/49320
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/49320
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/42777/
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/42777/2/
Palabra clave:
péptido antimicrobiano
Mastoparán MP-8
actividad hemolítica
estabilidad
antimicrobial peptide
Mastoparan MP-8
hemolytic activity
stability
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:In this work the relevance of a systematic replacement of peptide-bonds on the Mastoparan MP-8 antimicrobial peptide to afford 27 new pseudopeptide analogues is reported. Results allowed to determine that pseudopeptides ψ-38617 (INLKALAALAKd-[CH2NH]-RLL), ψ-38629(INLKAd-[CH2NH]-LAALAKRLL) and ψ-38630 (INLK-[CH2NH]-ALAALAKRLL), showed an enhanced anti gam-negative bacterial properties, regarding the native Mastoparan MP-8 peptide, but maintaining a comparable activity against gram-positive bacteria. In addition, specific performed modifications on MP-8 sequence led three new molecules that completely abolished the hemolytic activity of the parent MP-8 peptide. All obtained molecules possess a high stability profile when tested against a severe proteolytic attack.