Concordancia en la localización del apéndice cecal según hallazgos ecográficos y quirúrgicos en niños de marzo a junio de 2021

ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas

Autores:
Gamo Jiménez, Tamara
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/80916
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80916
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
610 - Medicina y salud::618 - Ginecología, obstetricia, pediatría, geriatría
Apéndice
Ultrasonografía
Apendicitis/cirugía
Appendix
Ultrasonography
Appendicitis/surgery
Apendicitis
Ecografía
Localización del apéndice
Cirugía
Appendicitis
Ultrasound
Appendix location
Surgery
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_23c6a0b425c74304862ff71de3a9c934
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/80916
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Concordancia en la localización del apéndice cecal según hallazgos ecográficos y quirúrgicos en niños de marzo a junio de 2021
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Concordance in the appendix location between ultrasound and surgery findings in children from march to june 2021
title Concordancia en la localización del apéndice cecal según hallazgos ecográficos y quirúrgicos en niños de marzo a junio de 2021
spellingShingle Concordancia en la localización del apéndice cecal según hallazgos ecográficos y quirúrgicos en niños de marzo a junio de 2021
610 - Medicina y salud::618 - Ginecología, obstetricia, pediatría, geriatría
Apéndice
Ultrasonografía
Apendicitis/cirugía
Appendix
Ultrasonography
Appendicitis/surgery
Apendicitis
Ecografía
Localización del apéndice
Cirugía
Appendicitis
Ultrasound
Appendix location
Surgery
title_short Concordancia en la localización del apéndice cecal según hallazgos ecográficos y quirúrgicos en niños de marzo a junio de 2021
title_full Concordancia en la localización del apéndice cecal según hallazgos ecográficos y quirúrgicos en niños de marzo a junio de 2021
title_fullStr Concordancia en la localización del apéndice cecal según hallazgos ecográficos y quirúrgicos en niños de marzo a junio de 2021
title_full_unstemmed Concordancia en la localización del apéndice cecal según hallazgos ecográficos y quirúrgicos en niños de marzo a junio de 2021
title_sort Concordancia en la localización del apéndice cecal según hallazgos ecográficos y quirúrgicos en niños de marzo a junio de 2021
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Gamo Jiménez, Tamara
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv Moreno Gómez, Luz Ángela
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Gamo Jiménez, Tamara
dc.contributor.other.spa.fl_str_mv Laura Gonzalez Villareal
Juan Javier Valero Halaby
Ivan Darío Molina Ramírez
Lina Maryudi Rodríguez López
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Grupo de Investigación en Radiología E Imágenes Diagnósticas (Grid)
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 610 - Medicina y salud::618 - Ginecología, obstetricia, pediatría, geriatría
topic 610 - Medicina y salud::618 - Ginecología, obstetricia, pediatría, geriatría
Apéndice
Ultrasonografía
Apendicitis/cirugía
Appendix
Ultrasonography
Appendicitis/surgery
Apendicitis
Ecografía
Localización del apéndice
Cirugía
Appendicitis
Ultrasound
Appendix location
Surgery
dc.subject.decs.spa.fl_str_mv Apéndice
Ultrasonografía
Apendicitis/cirugía
dc.subject.decs.eng.fl_str_mv Appendix
Ultrasonography
Appendicitis/surgery
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Apendicitis
Ecografía
Localización del apéndice
Cirugía
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Appendicitis
Ultrasound
Appendix location
Surgery
description ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas
publishDate 2021
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-06
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02-09T14:36:36Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02-09T14:36:36Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Especialidad Médica
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80916
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80916
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.indexed.spa.fl_str_mv Bireme
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Dilley A, Wesson D, Munden M, Hicks J, Brandt M, Minifee P, Nuchtern J. J Pediatr Surg. (2001). The impact of ultrasound examinations on the management of children with suspected appendicitis: a 3-year analysis.;36(2):303.
Mittal MK, Dayan PS, Macias CG, Bachur RG, Bennett J, Dudley NC, Bajaj L, Sinclair K, Stevenson MD, Kharbanda AB. (2013). Performance of ultrasound in the diagnosis of appendicitis in children in a multicenter cohort. Pediatric Emergency Medicine Collaborative Research Committee of the American Academy of Pediatrics. Acad Emerg Med. 20(7):697.
Garcia Peña BM, Mandl KD, Kraus SJ, Fischer AC, Fleisher GR, Lund DP, Taylor GA. JAMA. (1999). Ultrasonography and limited computed tomography in the diagnosis and management of appendicitis in children.;282(11):1041.
Baldisserotto M, Marchiori E. AJR Am J Roentgenol. (2000). Accuracy of noncompressive sonography of children with appendicitis according to the potential positions of the appendix.;175(5):1387
Cundy TP, Gent R, Frauenfelder C, Lukic L, Linke RJ, Goh DW. J Pediatr Surg. (2016). Benchmarking the value of ultrasound for acute appendicitis in children. Dec;51(12):1939-1943.
Ge, H., Miao, L., Zhang, F., Lin, Z., Zhang, L., Dou, R., … Song, K. (2020, September 1). Overview of the ultrasonography techniques in the diagnosis of appendicitis - Elaboration of a novel anatomy scanning method. Medical Ultrasonography. Societatea Romana de Ultrasonografie in Medicina si Biologie. https://doi.org/10.11152/mu-2541.
Ahmed, I., Asgeirsson, K. S., Beckingham, I. J., & Lobo, D. N. (2007). The position of the vermiform appendix at laparoscopy. Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy, 29(2), 165–168.
Corzo-Gómez, E. G., Forero-Porras, P. L., Amaya-Uribe, L., Bohórquez-Camargo, D., Bohórquez-Garnica, S., & Saavedra-Martínez, M. (2009). Posición anatómica y longitud del apéndice vermiforme en una población de raza mestiza de la ciudad de Bucaramanga - Colombia. MedUNAB, 55, 116–120.
Escobar, Valero, Daza, Guzmán y Daza (2020). Desenlaces clínicos asociados a la localización del apéndice en niños con apendicitis aguda. Poster en el XII Congreso Colombiano de Cirugía Pediátrica.
Prabhu, R., Vijayakumar, C., Balagurunathan, K., Senthil, M., Kalaiarasi, R., y Swetha, T. (2018). A study of correlation between clinical, radiological and pathological diagnosis of appendicitis: a retrospective analytic study. International Surgery Journal, 5(9), 42-57.
Mwachaka, P., El-busaidy, H., Sinkeet, S., & Ogeng’o, J. (2014). Variations in the Position and Length of the Vermiform Appendix in a Black Kenyan Population. ISRN Anatomy, 2014, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/871048.
Verdugo, R., y Olave, E. (2010). Características Anatómicas y Biométricas del Apéndice Vermiforme en Niños Chilenos Operados por Apendicitis Aguda Anatomic and Biometric Features of the Vermiform Appendix in Chilean Children Operated by Acute Appendicitis. Int. J. Morphol, 28(2), 615–622.
Skandalakis, J. E., & Colborn, G. L. (2013). Skandalakis' cirugía: con bases anatómicas y embriológicas de la cirugía. Marban.
Howell, E. C., Dubina, E. D., & Lee, S. L. (2018). Perforation risk in pediatric appendicitis: assessment and management. Pediatric Health, Medicine and Therapeutics, 9, 135–145. https://doi.org/10.2147/PHMT.S155302.
Prognostic Factors Associated with Clinical and Economic Outcomes of Appendectomies in Children: A Multilevel Analysis in a National Retrospective Cohort Study Juan Valero1,2 • Giancarlo Buitrago1,3,4 • Javier Eslava-Schmalbach1,3,4 • Carlos J. Rincon.
Frequency of Visualization and Thickness of Normal Appendix at Nonenhanced Helical CT1, Ofer Benjaminov, MD Mostafa Atri, MD, FRCPC Paul Hamilton, MD, FRCPC Daniel Rappaport, MD, FRCPC Index terms: Appendicitis, 751.291 Appendix, 751.92 Appendix, CT, 751.12111, 751.12115 Published online before print 10.1148/radiol.2252011551 Radiology 2002; 225:400–406.
Visualization Rate and Pattern of Normal Appendix on Multidetector Computed Tomography by Using Multiplanar Reformation Display Ya-Ting Jan, MD, Fei-Shin Yang, MD, and Jon-Kway Huang, MD/2005.
Pediatr Radiol (2006) 36: 1171–1176 DOI 10.1007/s00247-006-0305-0, Adriana B. Peletti . Matteo Baldisserotto Optimizing US examination to detect the normal and abnormal appendix in children Received: 28 May 2006 / Revised: 31 July 2006 / Accepted: 11 August 2006 / Published online: 27 September 2006 # Springer-Verlag 2006.
Why can we not see a normal appendix on CT? An evaluation of the factors influencing nonvisualization of a normal appendix by 64-slice MDCT Hyun Cheol Kima,⁎, Dal Mo Yanga , Hyun Phil Shinb a Department of Radiology, East–West Neo Medical Center, Kyung-Hee University, 149 Sangil-dong, Gangdong-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea b Department of Internal Medicine, East–West Neo Medical Center, Kyung-Hee University, 149 Sangil-dong, Gangdong-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea Received 1 March 2008; accepted 10 June 2008
Does Obesity Limit the Sonographic Diagnosis of Appendicitis in Children? Murat Yig˘iter, MD,1 Mecit Kantarcı, MD,2 Onur Yalc¸in, MD,1 Ahmet Yalc¸in, MD,2 Ahmet Bedii Salman, MD1 1 Department of Pediatric Surgery, Ataturk University Faculty of Medicine, Erzurum 25240, Turkey 2 Department of Radiology, Ataturk University Faculty of Medicine, Erzurum 25240, Turkey Received 11 February 2010; accepted 15 October 2010.
US depiction of the appendix: role of abdominal wall thickness and appendiceal location Matthew Butler & Sabah Servaes & Abhay Srinivasan & J. Chris Edgar & Gloria Del Pozo & Kassa Darge Received: 22 May 2011 /Accepted: 29 July 2011 / Published online: 9 August 2011 # Am Soc Emergency Radiol 2011. Emerg Radiol (2011) 18:525–531 DOI 10.1007/s10140-011-0977-0.
Rate of and factors affecting sonographic visualization of the appendix in asymptomatic children Joseph Junewick & Kimberly Dombrowski & Linda Woolpert & Sarah VanDop & Margaret Schreiner & Patricia Sutton & Corinne Horness & Melissa VanderMeulen Received: 10 August 2012 /Accepted: 7 October 2012 / Published online: 18 October 2012 # Am Soc Emergency Radiol 2012. Emerg Radiol (2013) 20:135–138 DOI 10.1007/s10140-012-1084-6.
Sonography of the Normal Appendix Its Varied Appearance and Techniques to Improve its Visualization Cindy Ung, BA,* Stephanie T. Chang, MD,Þ R. Brooke Jeffrey, MD,Þ Bhavik N. Patel, MD,Þ and Eric W. Olcott, MDÞþ. Ultrasound Quarterly 2013;29:333Y341).
Abdominal Wall Thickness Is Not Useful to Predict Appendix Visualization on Sonography in Adult Patients with Suspected Appendicitis Vasan Koseekriniramol, MD, Rathachai Kaewlai, MD Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Radiology, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama VI Road, Ratchatewi, Bangkok 10400, Thailand Received 1 November 2013; accepted 6 September 2014.
BODY MASS INDEX, PAIN SCORE AND ALVARADO SCORE ARE USEFUL PREDICTORS OF APPENDIX VISUALIZATION AT ULTRASOUND IN ADULTS RATHACHAI KAEWLAI,* WARAPORN LERTLUMSAKULSUB,*1 and PUNGKAVA SRICHAREONy *Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Radiology, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Ratchatewi, Bangkok, Thailand; and y Department of Emergency Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama VI Road, Ratchatewi, Bangkok, Thailand (Received 3 September 2014; revised 29 December 2014; in final form 21 January 2015. Ultrasound in Med. & Biol., Vol. 41, No. 6, pp. 1605–1611, 2015 Copyright 2015 World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology Printed in the USA. All rights reserved 0301-5629/$ - see front matter.
Pediatric appendiceal ultrasound: accuracy, determinacy and clinical outcomes Larry A. Binkovitz 1 & Kyle M. L. Unsdorfer 2 & Prabin Thapa3 & Amy B. Kolbe 1 & Nathan C. Hull1 & Shannon N. Zingula1 & Kristen B. Thomas 1 & James L. Homme 4 Received: 14 February 2015 /Revised: 8 May 2015 /Accepted: 7 July 2015 / Published online: 18 August 2015 # Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015. Pediatr Radiol (2015) 45:1934–1944 DOI 10.1007/s00247-015-3432-7.
The non-diagnostic ultrasound in appendicitis: is a non-visualized appendix the same as a negative study? Brian Cohen a , Jordan Bowling b , Peter Midulla a , Edward Shlasko a , Neil Lester c , Henrietta Rosenberg c , Aaron Lipskar a, ⁎ a Division of Pediatric, General, and Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA b Department of Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA c Department of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 50 (2015) 923–927 ⁎ Corresponding author at: Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Division of Pediatric, General, and Thoracic Surgery, 5 East 98th Street, 15th Floor, Box 1259, New York, NY, 10029. Tel.: +1 212 241 1602. E-mail address: aaron.lipskar@mountsinai.org (A. Lipskar). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.03.012 0022-3468/© 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Contents lists available.
Anatomic Reasons for Failure to Visualize the Appendix With Graded Compression Sonography: Insights From Contemporaneous CT. Wilson Lin1 R. Brooke Jeffrey1 Angela Trinh1 Eric W. Olcott1,2 Lin W, Jeffrey RB, Trinh A, Olc. DOI:10.2214/AJR.17.18059 Received February 6, 2017; accepted after revision March 1, 2017. Based on a presentation at the 2016 Radiological Society of North America annual meeting, Chicago, IL
Cite this article as: Kelly BS, Bollard SM, Weir A, O’Brien C, Mullen D, Kerin M, et al. Improving diagnostic accuracy in clinically ambiguous paediatric appendicitis: a retrospective review of ultrasound and pathology findings with focus on the non-visualised appendix. Br J Radiol 2019; 92: 20180585.
Factors affecting perception of the normal pediatric appendix on sonography Denise Castro1 , Joseph Yang2* , Prasan Patel1 , Eric Sauerbrei1 , Wilma Hopman3 , Mila Kolar4 and Don Soboleski1. Castro et al. Ultrasound J (2019) 11:33 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13089-019-0148-1.
The importance of visualization of appendix on abdominal ultrasound for the diagnosis of appendicitis in children: A quality assessment review Muhammad Akhter Hamid1,2, Ruqiya Afroz1 , Uqba Nawaz Ahmed1 , Aneela Bawani3 , Dilnasheen Khan1 , Rabia Shahab4 , Asim Salim5 1 Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada 2 Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, ON, Canada 3 St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada 4 Grand River Hospital, Kitchener, ON, Canada 5 Brantford General Hospital, Brantford, ON, Canada Corresponding Author: Asim Salim, Email: asal66@gmail.com. World J Emerg Med 2020;11(3):140–144 DOI: 10.5847/wjem.j.1920-8642.2020.03.002.
Prevalencia de Apendicitis Complicada y Factores Asociados, en el Servicio de Cirugía Pediátrica de los Hospitales Vicente Corral Moscoso y José Carrasco Arteaga. Prevalence of Complicated Appendicitis and Associated Factors, in the Pediatric Surgery Service of the Vicente Corral Moscoso and José Carrasco Arteaga Hospitals. Jorge Luis Sisalima Ortiz* 1 , Fernando Marcelo Córdova Neira1 1. Postgrado de Pediatría, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Cuenca, Ecuador.
Apendicitis aguda José Luis Cuervo a, Médico de planta. Unidad XII de Cirugía, Hospital de Niños “Dr. R. Gutiérrez”. joseluis.cuervo@gmail.com
Prevalence of Acute Appendicitis in a Second Level Care Center Héctor Manuel Rodríguez Gonzáleza, Itzel Elena Portillo Yáñeza, Rosa Carina Soto Fajardoa, José Enrique Martínez Hernándeza, Norma Angélica Morales Cháveza a Departamento de Cirug??a General. Hospital General de Zona No. 3 IMSS, San Juan del R??o, Quervotaro.2018
Apendicitis aguda: revisión de la presentación histopatológica en Boyacá, Colombia Mauricio J. Ávila1 , Mary García-Acero,2. Citar como: Ávila MJ, García-Acero M.Apendicitis aguda: revisión de la presentación histopatológica en Boyacá, Colombia. Rev Colomb Cir. 2015;30:125-30.
Addiss DG, Shaffer N, Fowler BS, Tauxe RV (1990) The epidemiology of appendicitis and appendectomy in the United States. Am J Epidemiol 132:910–925 2.
Rentea RM, St Peter SD (2017) Pediatric appendicitis. Surg Clin North Am 97:93–112 3.
Bhatt M, Joseph L, Ducharme FM et al (2009) Prospective validation of the pediatric appendicitis score in a Canadian pediatric emergency department. Acad Emerg Med 16:591–596 4.
Schneider C, Kharbanda A, Bachur R (2007) Evaluating appendicitis scoring systems using a prospective pediatric cohort. Ann Emerg Med 49:778–784 5. Expert Panel on Pediatric Imaging.
Koberlein GC, Trout AT et al (2019) ACR appropriateness criteria suspected appendicitis — child. J Am Coll Radiol 16:S252-S263 6.
Athans BS, Depinet HE, Towbin AJ et al (2016) Use of clinical data to predict appendicitis in patients with equivocal US findings. Radiology 280:557–567 7.
Yigiter M, Kantarci M, Yalcin O et al (2011) Does obesity limit the sonographic diagnosis of appendicitis in children? J Clin Ultrasound 39:187–190 8.
Josephson T, Styrud J, Eriksson S (2000) Ultrasonography in acute appendicitis. Body mass index as selection factor for US examination. Acta Radiol 41:486–488 9.
Abo A, Shannon M, Taylor G, Bachur R (2011) The influence of body mass index on the accuracy of ultrasound and computed tomography in diagnosing appendicitis in children. Pediatr Emerg Care 27:731–736 10.
Schuh S, Man C, Cheng A et al (2011) Predictors of non-diagnostic ultrasound scanning in children with suspected appendicitis. J Pediatr 158:112–118 11.
Kwon JK, Trexler N, Reish J et al (2020) Correlating abdominal wall thickness and body mass index to predict usefulness of right lower quadrant ultrasound for evaluation of pediatric appendicitis. Pediatr Emerg Care 36:e156–e159 12.
Hales CM, Carroll MD, Fryar CD, Ogden CL (2017) Prevalence of obesity among adults and youth: United States, 2015–2016. NCHS Data Brief 2017 Oct:1–8 13.
Ogden CL, Fryar CD, Hales CM et al (2018) Differences in obesity prevalence by demographics and urbanization in US children and adolescents, 2013-2016. JAMA 319:2410–2418.
Desenlaces clínicos asociados con la localización del apéndice en niños con apendicitis aguda, Jhon Marino Escobar Echeverry Universidad Nacional de Colombia Facultad de Medicina Departamento de Cirugía Unidad de Cirugía Pediátrica Bogotá D.C, Colombia 2021.
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv xv, 47 páginas
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.temporal.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv Bogotá - Medicina - Especialidad en Radiología Pediátrica
dc.publisher.department.spa.fl_str_mv Departamento de Imágenes diagnósticas
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Medicina
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Bogotá, Colombia
dc.publisher.branch.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80916/3/637759.2022.pdf
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80916/4/license.txt
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80916/5/637759.2022.pdf.jpg
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv eea7ebfe2189387b849669ee885c1cd4
8153f7789df02f0a4c9e079953658ab2
516cdb0542dab72307472cd9bb4b2197
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio_nal@unal.edu.co
_version_ 1814089991358251008
spelling Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Moreno Gómez, Luz Ángelad80106f385b1f67170dfc36a43b379aaGamo Jiménez, Tamara0b51a5de40d23b25302489effc24150cLaura Gonzalez VillarealJuan Javier Valero HalabyIvan Darío Molina RamírezLina Maryudi Rodríguez LópezGrupo de Investigación en Radiología E Imágenes Diagnósticas (Grid)20212022-02-09T14:36:36Z2022-02-09T14:36:36Z2021-12-06https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/80916Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, gráficas, tablasDescripción: La apendicitis aguda sigue siendo una de las principales causas de intervención quirúrgica en niños, y considerando la ausencia de bibliografía entre la concordancia de la localización del apéndice por ecografía y cirugía; se plantea, a través de este trabajo, realizar desde la radiología un aporte a la literatura médica disponible y al cirujano en el planeamiento previo del abordaje quirúrgico, en función de la localización particular del apéndice en cada paciente. Objetivo: Determinar el rendimiento de la ecografía en la localización del apéndice, al compararlo con los hallazgos de localización quirúrgicos; en niños de la Fundación Hospital Pediátrico la Misericordia, intervenidos de apendicectomía, durante el tiempo comprendido entre marzo a junio de 2021. Metodología: Estudio de corte transversal analítico retrospectivo, entre marzo a junio 2021, en el que se identificaron 154 pacientes pediátricos intervenidos de apendicectomía, con ecografía intrahospitalaria, y diagnóstico anatomopatológico de apendicitis; en la Fundación Hospital de la Misericordia de la ciudad de Bogotá D.C. Estos datos fueron verificados a través del programa Hiruko y los programas de historia clínica del hospital. Se aparearon con una relación 1:1 las localizaciones de la siguiente manera: por ecografía, la localización retrocecal, corresponde a la localización retrocecal en cirugía. La posición pélvica en ecografía, es pélvica en cirugía y la localización preileal, postileal y subcecal en ecografía, corresponde a fosa iliaca derecha en cirugía. En una base de datos de Excel se recolectaron datos demográficos, para conocer factores como la edad, peso, talla, IMC, la patología del apéndice, el tiempo de evolución y las localizaciones intraoperatorias y ecográficas. Posteriormente, se realizó un análisis inferencial descriptivo con métodos gráficos como distribuciones de frecuencias, medidas numéricas de posición, de tendencia central o de dispersión, mediana y diferencia de medianas, para relacionar variables radiológicas con los hallazgos quirúrgicos y determinar así los objetivos descritos en el estudio. Finalmente se emplearon análisis de concordancia entre la localización ecográfica del apéndice y la localización hallada en cirugía a través del índice Kappa. Se realizó un análisis estadístico de correspondencia a través del programa SPSS, así como el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson, para las variables estandarizadas, y el coeficiente Chi cuadrado, con el fin de establecer la asociación y correlación de datos entre sí. Resultados: El 55.19 % son hombres y el 44.81% de la muestra son mujeres, siendo ellos los que más acudieron al hospital con apendicitis. La distribución de frecuencias de edad y las medidas descriptivas oscilaron en su mayoría entre los 10 y 12 años. La media es de 10.7 años y la mediana es de 10 años. La media para la variable peso es de 42 kg y la mediana es de 40 kg. Ambas variables están muy cerca, indicativo de que la distribución es simétrica. En cuanto a la localización en ecografía: el 39% corresponde a localización pélvica, 5,84% a retrocecal, 13,64% a subcecal,11,69% a preileal, 1,3% a postileal, 1,9% a otras y en 40.91% de los casos no se observa el apéndice. El índice de concordancia kappa para la localización en fosa iliaca derecha y localización pélvica fue mediano, de 0.3254 y 0.2688, respectivamente, y para la posición retrocecal fue insignificante de 0.1833. La sensibilidad como proporción de verdaderos positivos, correctamente localizados por la ecografía es del 38 %. La especificidad como la proporción de individuos correctamente localizados, dado que el apéndice no se hallaba en esa ubicación, es del 88%. El análisis estadístico de correspondencia, arrojó que cada una de las localizaciones, bien sea por ecografía o cirugía, influyen de manera similar entre sí, excepto en el caso de la localización retrocecal, donde se observan alejados entre sí. Chi2 es estadísticamente significativa en todas las posiciones: en la posición retrocecal (0.005), pélvica (0.001) y fosa iliaca (0.000). En todas las localizaciones, se rechaza la hipótesis nula (P<0.05), por lo que se concluye que hay una relación entre las variables categóricas de ecografía y cirugía. Conclusión: la ecografía no es la prueba de elección para la localización del apéndice dada su baja sensibilidad para este escenario; sin embargo, dada su alta especificidad, una vez el radiólogo la localiza, permite definir bien cual no es su posición en ecografía. (Texto tomado de la fuente).Outline: Acute appendicitis continues to be one of the main causes of surgical intervention in children and considering the absence of literature, between the concordance of the location of the appendix by ultrasound and surgery; Through this work, it is proposed to make a contribution from radiology to the available medical literature and to the surgeon in the previous planning of the surgical approach, depending on the particular location of the appendix in each patient. Objective: To determine the performance of ultrasound in the location of the appendix, when compared with surgical location findings in children of the La Misericordia Children's Hospital Foundation, undergoing appendectomy surgery, during the period from March to June 2021. Methodology: Retrospective descriptive cross-sectional study, between March and June 2021, in which 154 pediatric patients operated on appendectomy, with in-hospital ultrasound, and anatomopathological diagnosis of appendicitis were identified at the Hospital de la Misericordia Foundation in the city of Bogotá D.C. These data were verified through the Hiruko program and the hospital's medical history programs. The locations were paired with a 1:1 ratio as follows: by ultrasound, the retrocecal location corresponds to the retrocecal location in surgery. The pelvic position in ultrasound, is pelvic in surgery and the preileal, postileal and subcecal location in ultrasound, corresponds to the right iliac fossa in surgery. In an Excel database, demographic data were collected to know factors such as age, weight, height, BMI, appendix pathology, time of evolution and intraoperative and ultrasound locations. Subsequently, an analytical descriptive inferential analysis was performed with graphic methods such as frequency distributions, numerical measures of position, central tendency or dispersion, median and median difference, to relate radiological variables with the surgical findings and thus determine the objectives described in the study. Finally, concordance analysis was used between the ultrasound location of the appendix and the location found in surgery through the Kappa index. A statistical analysis of correspondence was performed through the SPSS program, as well as the Pearson correlation coefficient, for the standardized variables and the Chi square coefficient, in order to establish the association and correlation of data with each other. Results: The 55.19 % are men and 44.81 % of the sample are women, being men the ones most attending the hospital with appendicitis. The age frequency distribution and descriptive measures ranged mostly from 10 to 12 years. The median is 10.7 years and the median is 10 years. The mean for the variable weight is 42 kg and the median is 40 kg. Both variables are very close, indicating that the distribution is symmetrical. Regarding the location in ultrasound: 39% corresponds to pelvic location, 5.84% to retrocecal, 13.64% to subcecal, 11.69% to preileal, 1.3% to postileal, 1.9% to others and in 40.91% of cases the appendix is not observed.The kappa concordance index for the location in the right iliac fossa and pelvic location was medium, of 0.3254 and 0.2688, respectively, and for the retrocecal position it was insignificant of 0.1833. The sensitivity as a proportion of true positives, correctly located by ultrasound is 38 %. The specificity as the proportion of correctly located individuals, since the appendix was not in that location, is 88 %. The statistical analysis of correspondence showed that each of the locations, either by ultrasound or surgery, influence in a similar way with each other, except in the case of the retrocecal location, where they are observed far from each other. Chi2 is statistically significant in all positions: in the retrocecal position (0.005), pelvic (0.001) and iliac fossa (0.000). In all locations, the null hypothesis (P<0.05) is rejected, so it is concluded that there is a relationship between the categorical variables of ultrasound and surgery. Conclusion: ultrasound is not the test of choice for the location of the appendix given its low sensitivity for this scenario; however, because of its high specificity, once the radiologist localizes it, we can define in a good way which is not the appendix location. In addition, when the appendix is located on ultrasound, there is agreement with surgery: median in right iliac fossa and pelvic positions and insignificant in the retrocecal position.Although this agreement is low, it is clinically important, because other prospective studies could give more statistical power, so then, this work tool can help in a more individualized surgery according to the appendix location.Incluye anexosEspecialidades MédicasEspecialista en Radiología Pediátricaxv, 47 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Medicina - Especialidad en Radiología PediátricaDepartamento de Imágenes diagnósticasFacultad de MedicinaBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá610 - Medicina y salud::618 - Ginecología, obstetricia, pediatría, geriatríaApéndiceUltrasonografíaApendicitis/cirugíaAppendixUltrasonographyAppendicitis/surgeryApendicitisEcografíaLocalización del apéndiceCirugíaAppendicitisUltrasoundAppendix locationSurgeryConcordancia en la localización del apéndice cecal según hallazgos ecográficos y quirúrgicos en niños de marzo a junio de 2021Concordance in the appendix location between ultrasound and surgery findings in children from march to june 2021Trabajo de grado - Especialidad Médicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMBiremeDilley A, Wesson D, Munden M, Hicks J, Brandt M, Minifee P, Nuchtern J. J Pediatr Surg. (2001). The impact of ultrasound examinations on the management of children with suspected appendicitis: a 3-year analysis.;36(2):303.Mittal MK, Dayan PS, Macias CG, Bachur RG, Bennett J, Dudley NC, Bajaj L, Sinclair K, Stevenson MD, Kharbanda AB. (2013). Performance of ultrasound in the diagnosis of appendicitis in children in a multicenter cohort. Pediatric Emergency Medicine Collaborative Research Committee of the American Academy of Pediatrics. Acad Emerg Med. 20(7):697.Garcia Peña BM, Mandl KD, Kraus SJ, Fischer AC, Fleisher GR, Lund DP, Taylor GA. JAMA. (1999). Ultrasonography and limited computed tomography in the diagnosis and management of appendicitis in children.;282(11):1041.Baldisserotto M, Marchiori E. AJR Am J Roentgenol. (2000). Accuracy of noncompressive sonography of children with appendicitis according to the potential positions of the appendix.;175(5):1387Cundy TP, Gent R, Frauenfelder C, Lukic L, Linke RJ, Goh DW. J Pediatr Surg. (2016). Benchmarking the value of ultrasound for acute appendicitis in children. Dec;51(12):1939-1943.Ge, H., Miao, L., Zhang, F., Lin, Z., Zhang, L., Dou, R., … Song, K. (2020, September 1). Overview of the ultrasonography techniques in the diagnosis of appendicitis - Elaboration of a novel anatomy scanning method. Medical Ultrasonography. Societatea Romana de Ultrasonografie in Medicina si Biologie. https://doi.org/10.11152/mu-2541.Ahmed, I., Asgeirsson, K. S., Beckingham, I. J., & Lobo, D. N. (2007). The position of the vermiform appendix at laparoscopy. Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy, 29(2), 165–168.Corzo-Gómez, E. G., Forero-Porras, P. L., Amaya-Uribe, L., Bohórquez-Camargo, D., Bohórquez-Garnica, S., & Saavedra-Martínez, M. (2009). Posición anatómica y longitud del apéndice vermiforme en una población de raza mestiza de la ciudad de Bucaramanga - Colombia. MedUNAB, 55, 116–120.Escobar, Valero, Daza, Guzmán y Daza (2020). Desenlaces clínicos asociados a la localización del apéndice en niños con apendicitis aguda. Poster en el XII Congreso Colombiano de Cirugía Pediátrica.Prabhu, R., Vijayakumar, C., Balagurunathan, K., Senthil, M., Kalaiarasi, R., y Swetha, T. (2018). A study of correlation between clinical, radiological and pathological diagnosis of appendicitis: a retrospective analytic study. International Surgery Journal, 5(9), 42-57.Mwachaka, P., El-busaidy, H., Sinkeet, S., & Ogeng’o, J. (2014). Variations in the Position and Length of the Vermiform Appendix in a Black Kenyan Population. ISRN Anatomy, 2014, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/871048.Verdugo, R., y Olave, E. (2010). Características Anatómicas y Biométricas del Apéndice Vermiforme en Niños Chilenos Operados por Apendicitis Aguda Anatomic and Biometric Features of the Vermiform Appendix in Chilean Children Operated by Acute Appendicitis. Int. J. Morphol, 28(2), 615–622.Skandalakis, J. E., & Colborn, G. L. (2013). Skandalakis' cirugía: con bases anatómicas y embriológicas de la cirugía. Marban.Howell, E. C., Dubina, E. D., & Lee, S. L. (2018). Perforation risk in pediatric appendicitis: assessment and management. Pediatric Health, Medicine and Therapeutics, 9, 135–145. https://doi.org/10.2147/PHMT.S155302.Prognostic Factors Associated with Clinical and Economic Outcomes of Appendectomies in Children: A Multilevel Analysis in a National Retrospective Cohort Study Juan Valero1,2 • Giancarlo Buitrago1,3,4 • Javier Eslava-Schmalbach1,3,4 • Carlos J. Rincon.Frequency of Visualization and Thickness of Normal Appendix at Nonenhanced Helical CT1, Ofer Benjaminov, MD Mostafa Atri, MD, FRCPC Paul Hamilton, MD, FRCPC Daniel Rappaport, MD, FRCPC Index terms: Appendicitis, 751.291 Appendix, 751.92 Appendix, CT, 751.12111, 751.12115 Published online before print 10.1148/radiol.2252011551 Radiology 2002; 225:400–406.Visualization Rate and Pattern of Normal Appendix on Multidetector Computed Tomography by Using Multiplanar Reformation Display Ya-Ting Jan, MD, Fei-Shin Yang, MD, and Jon-Kway Huang, MD/2005.Pediatr Radiol (2006) 36: 1171–1176 DOI 10.1007/s00247-006-0305-0, Adriana B. Peletti . Matteo Baldisserotto Optimizing US examination to detect the normal and abnormal appendix in children Received: 28 May 2006 / Revised: 31 July 2006 / Accepted: 11 August 2006 / Published online: 27 September 2006 # Springer-Verlag 2006.Why can we not see a normal appendix on CT? An evaluation of the factors influencing nonvisualization of a normal appendix by 64-slice MDCT Hyun Cheol Kima,⁎, Dal Mo Yanga , Hyun Phil Shinb a Department of Radiology, East–West Neo Medical Center, Kyung-Hee University, 149 Sangil-dong, Gangdong-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea b Department of Internal Medicine, East–West Neo Medical Center, Kyung-Hee University, 149 Sangil-dong, Gangdong-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea Received 1 March 2008; accepted 10 June 2008Does Obesity Limit the Sonographic Diagnosis of Appendicitis in Children? Murat Yig˘iter, MD,1 Mecit Kantarcı, MD,2 Onur Yalc¸in, MD,1 Ahmet Yalc¸in, MD,2 Ahmet Bedii Salman, MD1 1 Department of Pediatric Surgery, Ataturk University Faculty of Medicine, Erzurum 25240, Turkey 2 Department of Radiology, Ataturk University Faculty of Medicine, Erzurum 25240, Turkey Received 11 February 2010; accepted 15 October 2010.US depiction of the appendix: role of abdominal wall thickness and appendiceal location Matthew Butler & Sabah Servaes & Abhay Srinivasan & J. Chris Edgar & Gloria Del Pozo & Kassa Darge Received: 22 May 2011 /Accepted: 29 July 2011 / Published online: 9 August 2011 # Am Soc Emergency Radiol 2011. Emerg Radiol (2011) 18:525–531 DOI 10.1007/s10140-011-0977-0.Rate of and factors affecting sonographic visualization of the appendix in asymptomatic children Joseph Junewick & Kimberly Dombrowski & Linda Woolpert & Sarah VanDop & Margaret Schreiner & Patricia Sutton & Corinne Horness & Melissa VanderMeulen Received: 10 August 2012 /Accepted: 7 October 2012 / Published online: 18 October 2012 # Am Soc Emergency Radiol 2012. Emerg Radiol (2013) 20:135–138 DOI 10.1007/s10140-012-1084-6.Sonography of the Normal Appendix Its Varied Appearance and Techniques to Improve its Visualization Cindy Ung, BA,* Stephanie T. Chang, MD,Þ R. Brooke Jeffrey, MD,Þ Bhavik N. Patel, MD,Þ and Eric W. Olcott, MDÞþ. Ultrasound Quarterly 2013;29:333Y341).Abdominal Wall Thickness Is Not Useful to Predict Appendix Visualization on Sonography in Adult Patients with Suspected Appendicitis Vasan Koseekriniramol, MD, Rathachai Kaewlai, MD Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Radiology, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama VI Road, Ratchatewi, Bangkok 10400, Thailand Received 1 November 2013; accepted 6 September 2014.BODY MASS INDEX, PAIN SCORE AND ALVARADO SCORE ARE USEFUL PREDICTORS OF APPENDIX VISUALIZATION AT ULTRASOUND IN ADULTS RATHACHAI KAEWLAI,* WARAPORN LERTLUMSAKULSUB,*1 and PUNGKAVA SRICHAREONy *Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Radiology, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Ratchatewi, Bangkok, Thailand; and y Department of Emergency Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, 270 Rama VI Road, Ratchatewi, Bangkok, Thailand (Received 3 September 2014; revised 29 December 2014; in final form 21 January 2015. Ultrasound in Med. & Biol., Vol. 41, No. 6, pp. 1605–1611, 2015 Copyright 2015 World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology Printed in the USA. All rights reserved 0301-5629/$ - see front matter.Pediatric appendiceal ultrasound: accuracy, determinacy and clinical outcomes Larry A. Binkovitz 1 & Kyle M. L. Unsdorfer 2 & Prabin Thapa3 & Amy B. Kolbe 1 & Nathan C. Hull1 & Shannon N. Zingula1 & Kristen B. Thomas 1 & James L. Homme 4 Received: 14 February 2015 /Revised: 8 May 2015 /Accepted: 7 July 2015 / Published online: 18 August 2015 # Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2015. Pediatr Radiol (2015) 45:1934–1944 DOI 10.1007/s00247-015-3432-7.The non-diagnostic ultrasound in appendicitis: is a non-visualized appendix the same as a negative study? Brian Cohen a , Jordan Bowling b , Peter Midulla a , Edward Shlasko a , Neil Lester c , Henrietta Rosenberg c , Aaron Lipskar a, ⁎ a Division of Pediatric, General, and Thoracic Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA b Department of Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA c Department of Radiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. Journal of Pediatric Surgery 50 (2015) 923–927 ⁎ Corresponding author at: Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Division of Pediatric, General, and Thoracic Surgery, 5 East 98th Street, 15th Floor, Box 1259, New York, NY, 10029. Tel.: +1 212 241 1602. E-mail address: aaron.lipskar@mountsinai.org (A. Lipskar). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2015.03.012 0022-3468/© 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. Contents lists available.Anatomic Reasons for Failure to Visualize the Appendix With Graded Compression Sonography: Insights From Contemporaneous CT. Wilson Lin1 R. Brooke Jeffrey1 Angela Trinh1 Eric W. Olcott1,2 Lin W, Jeffrey RB, Trinh A, Olc. DOI:10.2214/AJR.17.18059 Received February 6, 2017; accepted after revision March 1, 2017. Based on a presentation at the 2016 Radiological Society of North America annual meeting, Chicago, ILCite this article as: Kelly BS, Bollard SM, Weir A, O’Brien C, Mullen D, Kerin M, et al. Improving diagnostic accuracy in clinically ambiguous paediatric appendicitis: a retrospective review of ultrasound and pathology findings with focus on the non-visualised appendix. Br J Radiol 2019; 92: 20180585.Factors affecting perception of the normal pediatric appendix on sonography Denise Castro1 , Joseph Yang2* , Prasan Patel1 , Eric Sauerbrei1 , Wilma Hopman3 , Mila Kolar4 and Don Soboleski1. Castro et al. Ultrasound J (2019) 11:33 https://doi.org/10.1186/s13089-019-0148-1.The importance of visualization of appendix on abdominal ultrasound for the diagnosis of appendicitis in children: A quality assessment review Muhammad Akhter Hamid1,2, Ruqiya Afroz1 , Uqba Nawaz Ahmed1 , Aneela Bawani3 , Dilnasheen Khan1 , Rabia Shahab4 , Asim Salim5 1 Scarborough Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada 2 Department of Paediatrics, University of Toronto, ON, Canada 3 St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada 4 Grand River Hospital, Kitchener, ON, Canada 5 Brantford General Hospital, Brantford, ON, Canada Corresponding Author: Asim Salim, Email: asal66@gmail.com. World J Emerg Med 2020;11(3):140–144 DOI: 10.5847/wjem.j.1920-8642.2020.03.002.Prevalencia de Apendicitis Complicada y Factores Asociados, en el Servicio de Cirugía Pediátrica de los Hospitales Vicente Corral Moscoso y José Carrasco Arteaga. Prevalence of Complicated Appendicitis and Associated Factors, in the Pediatric Surgery Service of the Vicente Corral Moscoso and José Carrasco Arteaga Hospitals. Jorge Luis Sisalima Ortiz* 1 , Fernando Marcelo Córdova Neira1 1. Postgrado de Pediatría, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Universidad de Cuenca, Ecuador.Apendicitis aguda José Luis Cuervo a, Médico de planta. Unidad XII de Cirugía, Hospital de Niños “Dr. R. Gutiérrez”. joseluis.cuervo@gmail.comPrevalence of Acute Appendicitis in a Second Level Care Center Héctor Manuel Rodríguez Gonzáleza, Itzel Elena Portillo Yáñeza, Rosa Carina Soto Fajardoa, José Enrique Martínez Hernándeza, Norma Angélica Morales Cháveza a Departamento de Cirug??a General. Hospital General de Zona No. 3 IMSS, San Juan del R??o, Quervotaro.2018Apendicitis aguda: revisión de la presentación histopatológica en Boyacá, Colombia Mauricio J. Ávila1 , Mary García-Acero,2. Citar como: Ávila MJ, García-Acero M.Apendicitis aguda: revisión de la presentación histopatológica en Boyacá, Colombia. Rev Colomb Cir. 2015;30:125-30.Addiss DG, Shaffer N, Fowler BS, Tauxe RV (1990) The epidemiology of appendicitis and appendectomy in the United States. Am J Epidemiol 132:910–925 2.Rentea RM, St Peter SD (2017) Pediatric appendicitis. Surg Clin North Am 97:93–112 3.Bhatt M, Joseph L, Ducharme FM et al (2009) Prospective validation of the pediatric appendicitis score in a Canadian pediatric emergency department. Acad Emerg Med 16:591–596 4.Schneider C, Kharbanda A, Bachur R (2007) Evaluating appendicitis scoring systems using a prospective pediatric cohort. Ann Emerg Med 49:778–784 5. Expert Panel on Pediatric Imaging.Koberlein GC, Trout AT et al (2019) ACR appropriateness criteria suspected appendicitis — child. J Am Coll Radiol 16:S252-S263 6.Athans BS, Depinet HE, Towbin AJ et al (2016) Use of clinical data to predict appendicitis in patients with equivocal US findings. Radiology 280:557–567 7.Yigiter M, Kantarci M, Yalcin O et al (2011) Does obesity limit the sonographic diagnosis of appendicitis in children? J Clin Ultrasound 39:187–190 8.Josephson T, Styrud J, Eriksson S (2000) Ultrasonography in acute appendicitis. Body mass index as selection factor for US examination. Acta Radiol 41:486–488 9.Abo A, Shannon M, Taylor G, Bachur R (2011) The influence of body mass index on the accuracy of ultrasound and computed tomography in diagnosing appendicitis in children. Pediatr Emerg Care 27:731–736 10.Schuh S, Man C, Cheng A et al (2011) Predictors of non-diagnostic ultrasound scanning in children with suspected appendicitis. J Pediatr 158:112–118 11.Kwon JK, Trexler N, Reish J et al (2020) Correlating abdominal wall thickness and body mass index to predict usefulness of right lower quadrant ultrasound for evaluation of pediatric appendicitis. Pediatr Emerg Care 36:e156–e159 12.Hales CM, Carroll MD, Fryar CD, Ogden CL (2017) Prevalence of obesity among adults and youth: United States, 2015–2016. NCHS Data Brief 2017 Oct:1–8 13.Ogden CL, Fryar CD, Hales CM et al (2018) Differences in obesity prevalence by demographics and urbanization in US children and adolescents, 2013-2016. JAMA 319:2410–2418.Desenlaces clínicos asociados con la localización del apéndice en niños con apendicitis aguda, Jhon Marino Escobar Echeverry Universidad Nacional de Colombia Facultad de Medicina Departamento de Cirugía Unidad de Cirugía Pediátrica Bogotá D.C, Colombia 2021.EstudiantesGrupos comunitariosInvestigadoresMaestrosPúblico generalORIGINAL637759.2022.pdf637759.2022.pdfTesis de Especialidad en Radiología Pediátricaapplication/pdf653133https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80916/3/637759.2022.pdfeea7ebfe2189387b849669ee885c1cd4MD53LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-84074https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80916/4/license.txt8153f7789df02f0a4c9e079953658ab2MD54THUMBNAIL637759.2022.pdf.jpg637759.2022.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg4751https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/80916/5/637759.2022.pdf.jpg516cdb0542dab72307472cd9bb4b2197MD55unal/80916oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/809162024-08-02 23:10:57.131Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.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