Practical application of thermodynamics in the optimal synthesis of chemical and biotechnological processes

In most chemical engineering design problems it is required a complex set of research steps so as to establish the operating conditions in which the process reaches the highest conversion, yield and productivity. However, these steps are tedious, complex and can lead to mistakes. To differ from this...

Full description

Autores:
Forero Hernández, Héctor Alexánder
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2015
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/54977
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/54977
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/50244/
Palabra clave:
66 Ingeniería química y Tecnologías relacionadas/ Chemical engineering
Thermodynamics
Reactive distillation
Graph-theory
Mathematical modelling
Phase equilibria
Distillation
Termodinámica
Destilación reactiva
Teoría de Grafos
Modelado matemático
Equilibrio de fases
Destilación
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_19f315e959fc203e02294a7cce2ef2dd
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/54977
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Practical application of thermodynamics in the optimal synthesis of chemical and biotechnological processes
title Practical application of thermodynamics in the optimal synthesis of chemical and biotechnological processes
spellingShingle Practical application of thermodynamics in the optimal synthesis of chemical and biotechnological processes
66 Ingeniería química y Tecnologías relacionadas/ Chemical engineering
Thermodynamics
Reactive distillation
Graph-theory
Mathematical modelling
Phase equilibria
Distillation
Termodinámica
Destilación reactiva
Teoría de Grafos
Modelado matemático
Equilibrio de fases
Destilación
title_short Practical application of thermodynamics in the optimal synthesis of chemical and biotechnological processes
title_full Practical application of thermodynamics in the optimal synthesis of chemical and biotechnological processes
title_fullStr Practical application of thermodynamics in the optimal synthesis of chemical and biotechnological processes
title_full_unstemmed Practical application of thermodynamics in the optimal synthesis of chemical and biotechnological processes
title_sort Practical application of thermodynamics in the optimal synthesis of chemical and biotechnological processes
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Forero Hernández, Héctor Alexánder
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv Cardona Alzate, Carlos Ariel
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Forero Hernández, Héctor Alexánder
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 66 Ingeniería química y Tecnologías relacionadas/ Chemical engineering
topic 66 Ingeniería química y Tecnologías relacionadas/ Chemical engineering
Thermodynamics
Reactive distillation
Graph-theory
Mathematical modelling
Phase equilibria
Distillation
Termodinámica
Destilación reactiva
Teoría de Grafos
Modelado matemático
Equilibrio de fases
Destilación
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Thermodynamics
Reactive distillation
Graph-theory
Mathematical modelling
Phase equilibria
Distillation
Termodinámica
Destilación reactiva
Teoría de Grafos
Modelado matemático
Equilibrio de fases
Destilación
description In most chemical engineering design problems it is required a complex set of research steps so as to establish the operating conditions in which the process reaches the highest conversion, yield and productivity. However, these steps are tedious, complex and can lead to mistakes. To differ from this, the coupled application of the thermodynamics and the graph-theory appears can be considered as an alternative to design chemical and biotechnological processes. So, in that way, this master’s thesis presents a strategy to synthetize, to design and to evaluate conventional and non-conventional process schemes using Process Engineering techniques from a complete set of different configurations that corresponds to maximal yield of a target product to find good initial estimates to perform calculations and rigorous simulations. A theoretical evaluation was followed to corroborate different possibilities in operation conditions provided for the models for both types of approaches. This kind of evaluation was therefore particularly useful for assessing feasibility of chemical production systems and moreover it provided a realistic measure of the potential for improving the efficiency of the overall process (Texto tomado de la fuente)
publishDate 2015
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2015
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T11:13:25Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-02T11:13:25Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/54977
dc.identifier.eprints.spa.fl_str_mv http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/50244/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/54977
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/50244/
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Manizales Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura Departamento de Ingeniería Química
Departamento de Ingeniería Química
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Forero Hernández, Héctor Alexánder (2015) Practical application of thermodynamics in the optimal synthesis of chemical and biotechnological processes. Maestría thesis, Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Manizales.
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/54977/1/1053801196.2015.pdf
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/54977/2/1053801196.2015.pdf.jpg
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 11cf33e9f1a4774ea04cb2aedb4fb102
d54aaa5d1f886fcdc2ce8db8d6b7ee42
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio_nal@unal.edu.co
_version_ 1814089197651230720
spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Cardona Alzate, Carlos Ariel5a5cd88f-f07c-4315-9129-faaa5b89130dForero Hernández, Héctor Alexánder85995e85-d51e-4b3e-904d-f698091a2f2a3002019-07-02T11:13:25Z2019-07-02T11:13:25Z2015https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/54977http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/50244/In most chemical engineering design problems it is required a complex set of research steps so as to establish the operating conditions in which the process reaches the highest conversion, yield and productivity. However, these steps are tedious, complex and can lead to mistakes. To differ from this, the coupled application of the thermodynamics and the graph-theory appears can be considered as an alternative to design chemical and biotechnological processes. So, in that way, this master’s thesis presents a strategy to synthetize, to design and to evaluate conventional and non-conventional process schemes using Process Engineering techniques from a complete set of different configurations that corresponds to maximal yield of a target product to find good initial estimates to perform calculations and rigorous simulations. A theoretical evaluation was followed to corroborate different possibilities in operation conditions provided for the models for both types of approaches. This kind of evaluation was therefore particularly useful for assessing feasibility of chemical production systems and moreover it provided a realistic measure of the potential for improving the efficiency of the overall process (Texto tomado de la fuente)Actualmente, para solucionar el problema de diseño de procesos para la industria química, se requiere de un complejo conjunto de pasos de investigación con el fin de establecer las condiciones de operación en las cuales el proceso alcanza los mejores valores de conversión, rendimiento y productividad, los cuales resultan ser muy costosos y tediosos. La finalidad de este proyecto de investigación es sintetizar, diseñar y evaluar esquemas convencionales de procesos químicos y biotecnológicos usando Ingeniería de Procesos junto a técnicas de modelamiento matemático basadas en la termodinámica. Para el desarrollo de este objetivo principal, la metodología propuesta se fundamenta en la aplicación teórica de la termodinámica y como herramienta fundamentales en la cualificación y cuantificación del comportamiento de diversos sistemas (mezclas), proporcionando a su vez criterios y directrices para el adecuado modelamiento y posterior evaluación de esquemas de procesos más eficientes desde un punto de vista técnico y energético.Maestríaapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia Sede Manizales Facultad de Ingeniería y Arquitectura Departamento de Ingeniería QuímicaDepartamento de Ingeniería QuímicaForero Hernández, Héctor Alexánder (2015) Practical application of thermodynamics in the optimal synthesis of chemical and biotechnological processes. Maestría thesis, Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Manizales.66 Ingeniería química y Tecnologías relacionadas/ Chemical engineeringThermodynamicsReactive distillationGraph-theoryMathematical modellingPhase equilibriaDistillationTermodinámicaDestilación reactivaTeoría de GrafosModelado matemáticoEquilibrio de fasesDestilaciónPractical application of thermodynamics in the optimal synthesis of chemical and biotechnological processesTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMORIGINAL1053801196.2015.pdfTesis de Maestría en Ingeniería - Ingeniería Químicaapplication/pdf4006262https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/54977/1/1053801196.2015.pdf11cf33e9f1a4774ea04cb2aedb4fb102MD51THUMBNAIL1053801196.2015.pdf.jpg1053801196.2015.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg5380https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/54977/2/1053801196.2015.pdf.jpgd54aaa5d1f886fcdc2ce8db8d6b7ee42MD52unal/54977oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/549772024-03-12 15:23:35.593Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co

Publicaciones similares