Debris-flow processes routing in mountain terrains and tropical environments for hazard assessment

ilustraciones, diagramas, mapas

Autores:
Gomez Cardona, Federico
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/83399
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83399
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorología
Desastres naturales
Natural disasters
Debris Flow
Hazard
Geohazard
Simulation
Avenidas torrenciale
Amenaza
Geoamenaza
Simulación
Rights
openAccess
License
Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_17b8bef0fce3b728213e5046be5c1bfa
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/83399
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Debris-flow processes routing in mountain terrains and tropical environments for hazard assessment
dc.title.translated.spa.fl_str_mv Tránsito de avenidas torrenciales en terrenos montañosos y ambientes tropicales para la evaluación de la amenaza
title Debris-flow processes routing in mountain terrains and tropical environments for hazard assessment
spellingShingle Debris-flow processes routing in mountain terrains and tropical environments for hazard assessment
550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorología
Desastres naturales
Natural disasters
Debris Flow
Hazard
Geohazard
Simulation
Avenidas torrenciale
Amenaza
Geoamenaza
Simulación
title_short Debris-flow processes routing in mountain terrains and tropical environments for hazard assessment
title_full Debris-flow processes routing in mountain terrains and tropical environments for hazard assessment
title_fullStr Debris-flow processes routing in mountain terrains and tropical environments for hazard assessment
title_full_unstemmed Debris-flow processes routing in mountain terrains and tropical environments for hazard assessment
title_sort Debris-flow processes routing in mountain terrains and tropical environments for hazard assessment
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Gomez Cardona, Federico
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv ARISTIZABAL GIRALDO, EDIER VICENTE
Múnera Estrada, Juan Camilo
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Gomez Cardona, Federico
dc.contributor.researcher.none.fl_str_mv Mergili, Martin
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Investigación en Geología Ambiental Gea
Semillero GeoHazard
dc.contributor.orcid.spa.fl_str_mv Gómez Cardona, Federico [0000-0002-8525-4354]
Aristizábal Giraldo, Edier Vicente [0000-0002-2648-2197]
Múnera Estrada, Juan Camilo [0000-0001-8198-3106]
dc.contributor.cvlac.spa.fl_str_mv Gómez Cardona, Federico José [0000183866]
dc.contributor.scopus.spa.fl_str_mv Gómez Cardona, Federico [57219451399]
dc.contributor.researchgate.spa.fl_str_mv Gómez Cardona, Federico [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Federico-Gomez-2]
dc.contributor.googlescholar.spa.fl_str_mv Gómez Cardona, Federico [https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=O0ef_-YAAAAJ]
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorología
topic 550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorología
Desastres naturales
Natural disasters
Debris Flow
Hazard
Geohazard
Simulation
Avenidas torrenciale
Amenaza
Geoamenaza
Simulación
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv Desastres naturales
dc.subject.lemb.eng.fl_str_mv Natural disasters
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Debris Flow
Hazard
Geohazard
Simulation
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Avenidas torrenciale
Amenaza
Geoamenaza
Simulación
description ilustraciones, diagramas, mapas
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-02-09T14:12:07Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-02-09T14:12:07Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83399
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83399
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.indexed.spa.fl_str_mv RedCol
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dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Minas
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dc.publisher.branch.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín
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spelling Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2ARISTIZABAL GIRALDO, EDIER VICENTE90428ddc90f91c351dec58ca14b30d89600Múnera Estrada, Juan Camilo55adf99726691198cfb3b0e3b5823b41600Gomez Cardona, Federico00e5619e707ceb1a39229e757cf29bc3600Mergili, MartinInvestigación en Geología Ambiental GeaSemillero GeoHazardGómez Cardona, Federico [0000-0002-8525-4354]Aristizábal Giraldo, Edier Vicente [0000-0002-2648-2197]Múnera Estrada, Juan Camilo [0000-0001-8198-3106]Gómez Cardona, Federico José [0000183866]Gómez Cardona, Federico [57219451399]Gómez Cardona, Federico [https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Federico-Gomez-2]Gómez Cardona, Federico [https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=O0ef_-YAAAAJ]2023-02-09T14:12:07Z2023-02-09T14:12:07Z2022https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83399Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, diagramas, mapasDebris-flow processes are complex natural phenomena. As transitional processes, they fall on the spectrum between floods and mass movements. Because of this dualism, debris-flow processes have been regarded differently depending on the expertise and background of the scientist or professional studying them. DesInventar, a disaster database, reports that Colombia saw 1,387 channelized debris flows, debris floods, and flash floods between 1921 and 2020. These events resulted in 3,332 fatalities and more than 1.1 million people being impacted. The current work attempts to analyse the transit of debris-flow processes using various computational techniques, while accounting for the effect of geomorphology on hazard comprehension. It aims to investigate various methodologies and compare them using validation criteria, as well as to investigate the influence of sediment concentration on flow behaviour and simulation tool and parametrization. Two case studies in the Colombian Andes are analysed: the debris flood that occurred in Salgar, Antioquia in 2015, resulting in 112 landslides caused by the uncommon occurrence of two rainstorms and the Potrerito debris flow in Bello, Antioquia, caused by an intense storm with extraordinary maximum instantaneous intensities.Las avenidas torrenciales son fenómenos naturales complejos. Como procesos transitorios, se sitúan entre las inundaciones y los movimientos en masa. Debido a este dualismo, las avenidas torrenciales se han considerado de forma diferente dependiendo de la experiencia y formación del científico o profesional que los estudie. DesInventar, una base de datos de desastres, informa de que en Colombia se produjeron 1.387 flujos de escombros canalizados, inundaciones de escombros e inundaciones súbitas entre 1921 y 2020. Estos eventos causaron 3.332 víctimas mortales y más de 1,1 millones de personas afectadas. El presente trabajo trata de analizar el tránsito de las avenidas torrenciales mediante diversas técnicas computacionales, teniendo en cuenta al mismo tiempo el efecto de la geomorfología en la comprensión de la amenaza. El objetivo es investigar diversas metodologías y compararlas utilizando criterios de validación, así como investigar la influencia de la concentración de sedimentos en el comportamiento del flujo y en la herramienta y parametrización de la simulación. Se analizan dos estudios de caso en los Andes colombianos: la inundación de escombros ocurrida en Salgar, Antioquia, en 2015, que provocó 112 deslizamientos causados por la ocurrencia poco común de dos tormentas de lluvia y el flujo de escombros de Potrerito en Bello, Antioquia, causado por una intensa tormenta con intensidades máximas instantáneas extraordinarias. (Texto tomado de la fuente)MaestríaMagíster en Ingeniería - Recursos HidráulicosGestión del riesgoÁrea Curricular de Medio Ambiente79 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaMedellín - Minas - Maestría en Ingeniería - Recursos HidráulicosFacultad de MinasMedellín, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorologíaDesastres naturalesNatural disastersDebris FlowHazardGeohazardSimulationAvenidas torrencialeAmenazaGeoamenazaSimulaciónDebris-flow processes routing in mountain terrains and tropical environments for hazard assessmentTránsito de avenidas torrenciales en terrenos montañosos y ambientes tropicales para la evaluación de la amenazaTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMRedColLaReferenciaA.N. Strahler. Part II. Quantitative geomorphology of drainage basins and channel networks. 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