Obtención de una superficie polimérica con base en metacrilatos modificada con resorcinarenos y evaluación de su aplicación en la preconcentración de carnitina por la técnica de extracción en fase sólida

ilustraciones, diagramas, fotografías, tablas

Autores:
Ramírez Perdomo, Gabriel Andrés
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82893
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82893
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
540 - Química y ciencias afines::547 - Química orgánica
Polimerización
Polymerization
Resorcinarenos
Sistemas huésped–hospedero
Interacciones moleculares
L-carnitina
Cuantificación
Resorcinarenes
Host-guest systems
Molecular interactions
L-carnitine
Quantification
Química de los polímeros
Rights
openAccess
License
Reconocimiento 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_1677c2d8d56af8a9b75ce7f6d3549d95
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/82893
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Obtención de una superficie polimérica con base en metacrilatos modificada con resorcinarenos y evaluación de su aplicación en la preconcentración de carnitina por la técnica de extracción en fase sólida
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv Obtaining a methacrylate-based polymeric surface modified with resorcinarenes and evaluation of its application in the preconcentration of carnitine by the solid phase extraction technique
title Obtención de una superficie polimérica con base en metacrilatos modificada con resorcinarenos y evaluación de su aplicación en la preconcentración de carnitina por la técnica de extracción en fase sólida
spellingShingle Obtención de una superficie polimérica con base en metacrilatos modificada con resorcinarenos y evaluación de su aplicación en la preconcentración de carnitina por la técnica de extracción en fase sólida
540 - Química y ciencias afines::547 - Química orgánica
Polimerización
Polymerization
Resorcinarenos
Sistemas huésped–hospedero
Interacciones moleculares
L-carnitina
Cuantificación
Resorcinarenes
Host-guest systems
Molecular interactions
L-carnitine
Quantification
Química de los polímeros
title_short Obtención de una superficie polimérica con base en metacrilatos modificada con resorcinarenos y evaluación de su aplicación en la preconcentración de carnitina por la técnica de extracción en fase sólida
title_full Obtención de una superficie polimérica con base en metacrilatos modificada con resorcinarenos y evaluación de su aplicación en la preconcentración de carnitina por la técnica de extracción en fase sólida
title_fullStr Obtención de una superficie polimérica con base en metacrilatos modificada con resorcinarenos y evaluación de su aplicación en la preconcentración de carnitina por la técnica de extracción en fase sólida
title_full_unstemmed Obtención de una superficie polimérica con base en metacrilatos modificada con resorcinarenos y evaluación de su aplicación en la preconcentración de carnitina por la técnica de extracción en fase sólida
title_sort Obtención de una superficie polimérica con base en metacrilatos modificada con resorcinarenos y evaluación de su aplicación en la preconcentración de carnitina por la técnica de extracción en fase sólida
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Ramírez Perdomo, Gabriel Andrés
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Maldonado Villamil, Mauricio
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Ramírez Perdomo, Gabriel Andrés
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Aplicaciones Analíticas de Compuestos Orgánicos (Aaco)
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 540 - Química y ciencias afines::547 - Química orgánica
topic 540 - Química y ciencias afines::547 - Química orgánica
Polimerización
Polymerization
Resorcinarenos
Sistemas huésped–hospedero
Interacciones moleculares
L-carnitina
Cuantificación
Resorcinarenes
Host-guest systems
Molecular interactions
L-carnitine
Quantification
Química de los polímeros
dc.subject.other.spa.fl_str_mv Polimerización
dc.subject.other.eng.fl_str_mv Polymerization
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Resorcinarenos
Sistemas huésped–hospedero
Interacciones moleculares
L-carnitina
Cuantificación
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Resorcinarenes
Host-guest systems
Molecular interactions
L-carnitine
Quantification
dc.subject.spines.spa.fl_str_mv Química de los polímeros
description ilustraciones, diagramas, fotografías, tablas
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-12T16:16:04Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-01-12T16:16:04Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82893
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82893
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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spelling Reconocimiento 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados al autor, 2022http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Maldonado Villamil, Mauricio3a378aa45195548db31da075813fbd30600Ramírez Perdomo, Gabriel Andrésd530233ad839875fc3089d7ebb90abf0Aplicaciones Analíticas de Compuestos Orgánicos (Aaco)2023-01-12T16:16:04Z2023-01-12T16:16:04Z2022https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/82893Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, diagramas, fotografías, tablasEste trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo la síntesis y caracterización de resorcinarenos tipo corona para modificar una superficie polimérica con base en metacrilatos y evaluar la interacción molecular y su capacidad de preconcentración con L-carnitina. La investigación se realizó en cinco etapas: En la primera etapa se desarrolló la síntesis de los resorcinarenos de partida entre el resorcinol y propanal y/o heptanal obteniendo como resultado los productos C-tetra(etil)calix[4]resorcinareno (1A) y C-tetra(hexil)calix[4]resorcinareno (1B), los cuales fueron caracterizados por diferentes técnicas instrumentales tales como IR-ATR, RMN-1H, RMN-13C y espectrometría de masas obteniendo como un único confórmero el tipo corona de gran utilidad por su facilidad de formar sistemas tipo host-guest. En la segunda etapa se evaluó la interacción host-guest (huésped-hospedero) en solución entre los resorcinarenos C-tetra(etil)calix[4]resorcinareno (1A) y C-tetra(hexil) calix[4]resorcinareno (1B) con L-carnitina (1C),este se realizó en disolucion acuosa donde se evaluó mediante RMN-1H y espectrometría de masas evidenciando una interacción entre ellos debido a la cavidad existente entre los resorcinarenos gracias a sus interacciones tipo π. La tercera etapa consistió en la copolimerización entre el butilmetacrilato (BMA) y etilendimetacrilato (EDMA) y su modificación física con los resorcinarenos (1A y 1B) el material polímero se caracterizó a través de IR y SEM – MEB En la cuarta etapa se evalúan las variables de tiempo, solvente, volumen de carga, concentración y pH. Elegidas las mejores condiciones estas se aplican en la última etapa para la cuantificación de la L-carnitina (1C) partiendo del material polímero modificado con resorcinarenos (1A y 1B) mediante cromatografía líquida acoplada a masas.This research work aims to synthesize and characterize corona-type resorcinarenes to modify a methacrylate-based polymeric surface and to evaluate the molecular interaction and their preconcentration ability with L-carnitine. The research was carried out in five stages: In the first stage, the synthesis of the starting resorcinarenes between resorcinol and propanal and/or heptanal was developed obtaining as a result the products C-tetra(ethyl)calix[4]resorcinarene (1A) and C-tetra(hexyl)calix[4]resorcinarene (1B), which were characterized by different instrumental techniques such as IR-ATR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and mass spectrometry obtaining as a single conformer the crown type of great utility for its ease of forming host-guest systems. In the second stage, the host-guest interaction in solution between the resorcinarenes C-tetra(ethyl)calix[4]resorcinarene (1A) and C-tetra(hexyl)calix[4]resorcinarene (1B) with L-carnitine (1C) was evaluated, This was performed in aqueous solution where it was evaluated by 1H-NMR and mass spectrometry evidencing an interaction between them due to the existing cavity between the resorcinarenes thanks to their π-type interactions. The third stage consisted of the copolymerization between butylmethacrylate (BMA) and ethylenedimethacrylate (EDMA) and its physical modification with resorcinarenes (1A and 1B) the polymer material was characterized by IR and SEM-MEB. In the fourth stage, the variables of time, solvent, loading volume, concentration and pH are evaluated. Once the best conditions are chosen, these are applied in the last stage for the quantification of L-carnitine (1C) from the polymer material modified with resorcinarenes (1A and 1B) by mass-coupled liquid chromatography.MaestríaMagíster en Ciencias - QuímicaSíntesis orgánica112 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ciencias - Maestría en Ciencias - QuímicaFacultad de CienciasBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá540 - Química y ciencias afines::547 - Química orgánicaPolimerizaciónPolymerizationResorcinarenosSistemas huésped–hospederoInteracciones molecularesL-carnitinaCuantificaciónResorcinarenesHost-guest systemsMolecular interactionsL-carnitineQuantificationQuímica de los polímerosObtención de una superficie polimérica con base en metacrilatos modificada con resorcinarenos y evaluación de su aplicación en la preconcentración de carnitina por la técnica de extracción en fase sólidaObtaining a methacrylate-based polymeric surface modified with resorcinarenes and evaluation of its application in the preconcentration of carnitine by the solid phase extraction techniqueTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMPitt, M. 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Nanotechnol. 9, 2057–2070 (2018).EstudiantesInvestigadoresMaestrosPúblico generalLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82893/3/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD53ORIGINAL1026289725.2022.pdf1026289725.2022.pdfTesis de Maestría en Ciencias - Químicaapplication/pdf3920923https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82893/4/1026289725.2022.pdfa46659df72198479a8fba0b190cd4768MD54THUMBNAIL1026289725.2022.pdf.jpg1026289725.2022.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg5355https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/82893/5/1026289725.2022.pdf.jpg5ad5e48320ee5313eff7434ed93cdfabMD55unal/82893oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/828932023-08-12 23:03:48.658Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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