Anti-pepsin activity of silicon dioxide nanoparticles

SiO2NPs as an inhibitor of pepsin enzyme for treatment of gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) was used. Silicon dioxide nanoparticles (pepsin coated SiO2NPs) are among the safest nanoparticles that can be used inside the human body. The activity of pepsin before and after the addition of certain...

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Autores:
Al-Hakeim, Hussein Kadhem
Jasem, Khlowd Mohammed
Moustafa, Shatha Rouf
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/66279
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/66279
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/67303/
Palabra clave:
54 Química y ciencias afines / Chemistry
GERD
SiO2 nanoparticles
pepsin
and enzyme inhibition
GERD, nanopartículas de SiO2
pepsina
inhibición enzimática
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_1332017d34fcd4e7b74e874bbafd19df
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/66279
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Anti-pepsin activity of silicon dioxide nanoparticles
title Anti-pepsin activity of silicon dioxide nanoparticles
spellingShingle Anti-pepsin activity of silicon dioxide nanoparticles
54 Química y ciencias afines / Chemistry
GERD
SiO2 nanoparticles
pepsin
and enzyme inhibition
GERD, nanopartículas de SiO2
pepsina
inhibición enzimática
title_short Anti-pepsin activity of silicon dioxide nanoparticles
title_full Anti-pepsin activity of silicon dioxide nanoparticles
title_fullStr Anti-pepsin activity of silicon dioxide nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Anti-pepsin activity of silicon dioxide nanoparticles
title_sort Anti-pepsin activity of silicon dioxide nanoparticles
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Al-Hakeim, Hussein Kadhem
Jasem, Khlowd Mohammed
Moustafa, Shatha Rouf
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Al-Hakeim, Hussein Kadhem
Jasem, Khlowd Mohammed
Moustafa, Shatha Rouf
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 54 Química y ciencias afines / Chemistry
topic 54 Química y ciencias afines / Chemistry
GERD
SiO2 nanoparticles
pepsin
and enzyme inhibition
GERD, nanopartículas de SiO2
pepsina
inhibición enzimática
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv GERD
SiO2 nanoparticles
pepsin
and enzyme inhibition
GERD, nanopartículas de SiO2
pepsina
inhibición enzimática
description SiO2NPs as an inhibitor of pepsin enzyme for treatment of gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) was used. Silicon dioxide nanoparticles (pepsin coated SiO2NPs) are among the safest nanoparticles that can be used inside the human body. The activity of pepsin before and after the addition of certain amounts of the NPs to the reaction mixture was measured spectrophotometrically. Furthermore, these experiments were repeated at different temperatures, different weights of NPs, and different ionic strengths. The kinetic aparameters (Km and Vmax) of the pepsin catalyzed reactions were calculated from the Lineweaver-Burke plots. The results showed that there is a significant reduction of pepsin activity by SiO2NPs (Vmax of free pepsin = 4.82 U and Vmax of the immobilizedpepsin = 2.90 U). The results also indicated that the presence of ionic strength causes remarkable reduction of pepsin activity. It can be concluded the best condition for inhibition of pepsin activity is by using a combination of SiO2NPs and high concentration NaCl at 37 °C.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2016-09-01
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T01:49:30Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-03T01:49:30Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv ISSN: 2357-3791
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/66279
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identifier_str_mv ISSN: 2357-3791
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/66279
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/rcolquim/article/view/58760
dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Revista Colombiana de Química
Revista Colombiana de Química
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Al-Hakeim, Hussein Kadhem and Jasem, Khlowd Mohammed and Moustafa, Shatha Rouf (2016) Anti-pepsin activity of silicon dioxide nanoparticles. Revista Colombiana de Química, 45 (3). pp. 5-11. ISSN 2357-3791
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
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dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Derechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombia
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ciencias - Departamento de Química
institution Universidad Nacional de Colombia
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/66279/1/58760-318164-1-PB.pdf
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Al-Hakeim, Hussein Kadhemc7b415c6-23ca-44ef-be83-2aabfe66bc40300Jasem, Khlowd Mohammed2e49654b-b5be-40a5-bf26-27547c10cb66300Moustafa, Shatha Rouf2e6d106e-242d-40f1-88ef-2fbf7531298b3002019-07-03T01:49:30Z2019-07-03T01:49:30Z2016-09-01ISSN: 2357-3791https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/66279http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/67303/SiO2NPs as an inhibitor of pepsin enzyme for treatment of gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) was used. Silicon dioxide nanoparticles (pepsin coated SiO2NPs) are among the safest nanoparticles that can be used inside the human body. The activity of pepsin before and after the addition of certain amounts of the NPs to the reaction mixture was measured spectrophotometrically. Furthermore, these experiments were repeated at different temperatures, different weights of NPs, and different ionic strengths. The kinetic aparameters (Km and Vmax) of the pepsin catalyzed reactions were calculated from the Lineweaver-Burke plots. The results showed that there is a significant reduction of pepsin activity by SiO2NPs (Vmax of free pepsin = 4.82 U and Vmax of the immobilizedpepsin = 2.90 U). The results also indicated that the presence of ionic strength causes remarkable reduction of pepsin activity. It can be concluded the best condition for inhibition of pepsin activity is by using a combination of SiO2NPs and high concentration NaCl at 37 °C.Se usaron nanopartículas de dióxido de silicio como inhibidores de la pepsina para el tratamiento del reflujo gastroesofágico (GERD). Estas nanopartículas (SiO2NPs recubiertas de pepsina) son unas de las más seguras y pueden usarse en el cuerpo humano. Se midió a través de espectrofotometría la actividad de la pepsina antes y después de añadir cierta cantidad de NPs a la mezcla reactante. Adicionalmente, se repitieron estas pruebas a diferentes temperaturas, variando el peso de las NPs y la fuerza iónica. Se calcularon los parámetros cinéticos (Km y Vmax) de las reacciones catalizadas con pepsina a través de las gráficas de Lineweaver-Burke. Los resultados mostraron que, usando SiO2NPs (Vmax de pepsina libre = 4.82 U y Vmax de pepsina inmovilizada = 2.90 U) y a través de la presencia de fuerza iónica, la actividad enzimática se reduce significativamente. Se concluye que la mejor condición para inhibir la actividad enzimática es usando una combinación de SiO2NPs y una alta concentración de NaCl a 37 °C.application/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá - Facultad de Ciencias - Departamento de Químicahttps://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/rcolquim/article/view/58760Universidad Nacional de Colombia Revistas electrónicas UN Revista Colombiana de QuímicaRevista Colombiana de QuímicaAl-Hakeim, Hussein Kadhem and Jasem, Khlowd Mohammed and Moustafa, Shatha Rouf (2016) Anti-pepsin activity of silicon dioxide nanoparticles. Revista Colombiana de Química, 45 (3). pp. 5-11. ISSN 2357-379154 Química y ciencias afines / ChemistryGERDSiO2 nanoparticlespepsinand enzyme inhibitionGERD, nanopartículas de SiO2pepsinainhibición enzimáticaAnti-pepsin activity of silicon dioxide nanoparticlesArtículo de revistainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTORIGINAL58760-318164-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf1979646https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/66279/1/58760-318164-1-PB.pdf5106423c5a1314f4a66420107eb71e8bMD51THUMBNAIL58760-318164-1-PB.pdf.jpg58760-318164-1-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg8732https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/66279/2/58760-318164-1-PB.pdf.jpg9a467a9f32a77aa98d6195ac9c533b71MD52unal/66279oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/662792024-05-15 23:09:11.933Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiarepositorio_nal@unal.edu.co