Finite element analysis of a solar collector plate using two plate geometries

The thermal behavior of an absorber plate in a solar collector is investigated using finite element analysis. The thermal behavior and efficiency of two absorber plate geometries are studied, using a typical solar collector with a rectangular profile as reference, and a proposed absorber plate with...

Full description

Autores:
Medina Carril, Diego Manuel
Carrillo Baeza, José Gonzalo
Dominguez Maldonado, Ruben
Aviles Cetina, Francis
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/67605
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/67605
http://bdigital.unal.edu.co/68634/
Palabra clave:
62 Ingeniería y operaciones afines / Engineering
Absorber plate
finite element analysis
solar collector
efficiency
geometry
Plato absorbedor
análisis de elemento finito
colector solar
eficiencia
geometría
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
Description
Summary:The thermal behavior of an absorber plate in a solar collector is investigated using finite element analysis. The thermal behavior and efficiency of two absorber plate geometries are studied, using a typical solar collector with a rectangular profile as reference, and a proposed absorber plate with curved geometry. An analysis of the most important parameters involved in the design of the absorber plate was carried out, indicating that the curved geometry of the absorber plate yields an average efficiency ~25% higher than the conventional rectangular geometry. The results suggest that a curved profile made of materials such as aluminum with thermal conductivity higher than 200W/m°C, plate thickness of the order of 2-3mm and with a large density of tubes per unit area of the collector´s plate greatly benefits the thermal efficiency of the solar collector.