Análisis del riesgo de dispersión de cerdos ferales (Sus scrofa) hacia zonas de producción porcícola y áreas protegidas en dos regiones naturales de Colombia
ilustraciones, mapas
- Autores:
-
Ramos Torres, Daniel Ignacio
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2022
- Institución:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/83357
- Palabra clave:
- 500 - Ciencias naturales y matemáticas
570 - Biología
590 - Animales
Enfermedades epizooticas
Enfermedades transmisibles
Communicable diseases in animals
Communicable diseases
Crianza libre
enfermedades porcinas
Teoría de circuitos
Análisis de red
Interacción ecológica
Interfaz
Conectividad ecológica
Free-range piggery
Swine diseases
Circuit theory
Network analysis
Ecological interaction
Interface
Ecological connectivity
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
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| dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Análisis del riesgo de dispersión de cerdos ferales (Sus scrofa) hacia zonas de producción porcícola y áreas protegidas en dos regiones naturales de Colombia |
| dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv |
Risk assessment of dispersal of feral pigs (Sus scrofa) dispersal towards pig farming zones and protected areas in two natural regions of Colombia |
| title |
Análisis del riesgo de dispersión de cerdos ferales (Sus scrofa) hacia zonas de producción porcícola y áreas protegidas en dos regiones naturales de Colombia |
| spellingShingle |
Análisis del riesgo de dispersión de cerdos ferales (Sus scrofa) hacia zonas de producción porcícola y áreas protegidas en dos regiones naturales de Colombia 500 - Ciencias naturales y matemáticas 570 - Biología 590 - Animales Enfermedades epizooticas Enfermedades transmisibles Communicable diseases in animals Communicable diseases Crianza libre enfermedades porcinas Teoría de circuitos Análisis de red Interacción ecológica Interfaz Conectividad ecológica Free-range piggery Swine diseases Circuit theory Network analysis Ecological interaction Interface Ecological connectivity |
| title_short |
Análisis del riesgo de dispersión de cerdos ferales (Sus scrofa) hacia zonas de producción porcícola y áreas protegidas en dos regiones naturales de Colombia |
| title_full |
Análisis del riesgo de dispersión de cerdos ferales (Sus scrofa) hacia zonas de producción porcícola y áreas protegidas en dos regiones naturales de Colombia |
| title_fullStr |
Análisis del riesgo de dispersión de cerdos ferales (Sus scrofa) hacia zonas de producción porcícola y áreas protegidas en dos regiones naturales de Colombia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Análisis del riesgo de dispersión de cerdos ferales (Sus scrofa) hacia zonas de producción porcícola y áreas protegidas en dos regiones naturales de Colombia |
| title_sort |
Análisis del riesgo de dispersión de cerdos ferales (Sus scrofa) hacia zonas de producción porcícola y áreas protegidas en dos regiones naturales de Colombia |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Ramos Torres, Daniel Ignacio |
| dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv |
Montenegro Diaz, Olga Lucia |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Ramos Torres, Daniel Ignacio |
| dc.contributor.orcid.spa.fl_str_mv |
0000-0002-9969-2910 |
| dc.contributor.researchgate.spa.fl_str_mv |
Daniel Ignacio Ramos |
| dc.contributor.googlescholar.spa.fl_str_mv |
DANIEL IGNACIO RAMOS TORRES |
| dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv |
500 - Ciencias naturales y matemáticas 570 - Biología 590 - Animales |
| topic |
500 - Ciencias naturales y matemáticas 570 - Biología 590 - Animales Enfermedades epizooticas Enfermedades transmisibles Communicable diseases in animals Communicable diseases Crianza libre enfermedades porcinas Teoría de circuitos Análisis de red Interacción ecológica Interfaz Conectividad ecológica Free-range piggery Swine diseases Circuit theory Network analysis Ecological interaction Interface Ecological connectivity |
| dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv |
Enfermedades epizooticas Enfermedades transmisibles |
| dc.subject.lemb.eng.fl_str_mv |
Communicable diseases in animals Communicable diseases |
| dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Crianza libre enfermedades porcinas Teoría de circuitos Análisis de red Interacción ecológica Interfaz Conectividad ecológica |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Free-range piggery Swine diseases Circuit theory Network analysis Ecological interaction Interface Ecological connectivity |
| description |
ilustraciones, mapas |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2022 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-02-07T17:07:32Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-02-07T17:07:32Z |
| dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Maestría |
| dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
| dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv |
Text |
| dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM |
| status_str |
acceptedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83357 |
| dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
| dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
| dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
| url |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83357 https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
| identifier_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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spa |
| language |
spa |
| dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
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CARACTERIZACIÓN DE LOS NÚCLEOS POBLACIONALES Y EL HÁBITAT DE CERDOS ASILVESTRADOS (Sus scrofa) Y PECARÍES (Tayassu pecari y Pecari tajacu) EN LA REGIÓN CARIBE. Lowe, S., Browne, M., Boudjelas, S., & De Poorter, M. (2000). 100 of the World’s Worst Invasive Alien Species A selection from the Global Invasive Species Database. The Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) a specialist group of the Species Survival Commission (SSC) of the World Conservation Union (IUCN). Ly, J., & Rico, C. (2006). Cría de cerdos al aire libre: el caso cubano. Instituto de Investigaciones Porcinas (Cuba). Massei, G., Roy, S., & Bunting, R. (2011). Too many hogs? A review of methods to mitigate impact by wild boar and feralhogs. Human-Wildlife Interactions, 5(1), 79–99. https://doi.org/10.26077/aeda-p853 Maya, C. (2016, August 26). En cinco años Colombia consumirá más carne decerdo que de res. 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Parte II: Colombia, Venezuela, Brasil, Perú, Bolivia, Paraguay, Uruguay y Argentina. In Serie Editorial Recursos Hidrobiológicos y Pesqueros Continentales de Colombia. Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt (IAvH). Romero, M. ., Maldonado-Ocampo, J. ., Bogotá- Gregory, J. ., J.S, U., Umaña-Villaveces, A. ., Murillo, J. I., Restrepo-Calle, S., Álvarez, M., Palacios- Lozano, M. ., Valbuena, M. S., Mejía, S. ., Aldana- Domínguez, J., & Payán, E. (2009). Informe sobre el estado de la biodiversidad en Colombia 2007- 2008: piedemonte orinoquense, sabanas y bosques asociados al norte del río Guaviare. In Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt Rosell, C., Fernández Llario, P., & Herrero Cortés, J. (2001). El jabalí (Sus scrofa Linnaeus, 1758). Galemys: Boletín Informativo de La Sociedad Española Para La Conservación y Estudio de Los Mamíferos, 13(2), 1–25. Ruiz-guerra, C., & Cifuentes-Sarmiento, Y. (2021). Aves acuáticas de la cuenca baja del río Sinú, Córdoba, Caribe Colombiano. Biota Colombiana, 22(2), 20. Salathé, M., & Jones, J. H. (2010). Dynamics and Control of Diseases in Networks with Community Structure. PloS Computational Biology, 6(4), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1371/Citation Saunders, G., & McLeod, S. (1999). Predicting home range size from the body mass or population densities of feral pigs, Sus scrofa (Artiodactyla: Suidae). Australian Journal of Ecology, 24(5), 538–543. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1442-9993.1999.01001.x Saura, S., & Torné, J. (2009). Conefor Sensinode 2.2: A software package for quantifying the importance of habitat patches for landscape connectivity. Environmental Modelling and Software, 24(1), 135–139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2008.05.005 Sicuro, F. L., & Oliveira, L. F. B. (2002). Coexistence of peccaries and feral hogs in the Brazilian pantanal wetland: An ecomorphological view. Journal of Mammalogy, 83(1), 207–217. https://doi.org/10.1644/1545-1542(2002)083<0207:COPAFH>2.0.CO;2 Silk, M. J., Croft, D. P., Delahay, R. J., Hodgson, D. J., Boots, M., Weber, N., & McDONALD, R. A. (2017). Using social network measures in wildlife disease ecology, epidemiology, and management. BioScience, 67(3), 245–257. https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biw175 Singer, F. J., Swank, W. T., & Clebsch, E. E. C. (1984). Effects of Wild Pig Rooting in a Deciduous Forest. The Journal of Wildlife Management, 48(2), 464. https://doi.org/10.2307/3801179 Skewes, Ó., Rodríguez, R., & Jaksic, F. M. (2007). Ecología trófica del jabalí europeo (Sus scrofa) silvestre en Chile. Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 80(3), 295–307. https://doi.org/10.4067/s0716-078x2007000300004 Stankevicius, A., Buitkuviene, J., Sutkiene, V., Spancerniene, U., Pampariene, I., Pautienius, A., Oberauskas, V., Zilinskas, H., & Zymantiene, J. (2016). 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Wirthner, S., Frey, B., Busse, M. D., Schütz, M., & Risch, A. C. (2011). Effects of wild boar (Sus scrofa L.) rooting on the bacterial community structure in mixed-hardwood forest soils in Switzerland. European Journal of Soil Biology, 47(5), 296–302. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejsobi.2011.07.003 Wu, N., Abril, C., Hinic, V., Brodard, I., Thür, B., Fattebert, J., Hüssy, D., & Ryser-Degiorgis, M. P. (2011). Free-ranging wild boar: A disease threat to domestic PIGS in Switzerland? Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 47(4), 868–879. https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-47.4.868 Wyckoff, A., Henke, S. E., Campbell, T. A., Hewitt, D. G., & VerCauteren, K. C. (2009). Feral swine contact with domestic swine: A serologic survey and assessment of potential for disease transmission. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 45(2), 422–429. https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-45.2.422 |
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Montenegro Diaz, Olga Lucia2944d569acb1ee239e106f18e9edc0f0Ramos Torres, Daniel Ignacioaf6f650b391c2536613263cdda7129ac0000-0002-9969-2910Daniel Ignacio RamosDANIEL IGNACIO RAMOS TORRES2023-02-07T17:07:32Z2023-02-07T17:07:32Z2022https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/83357Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, mapasLos cerdos asilvestrados (Sus scrofa) actúan como reservorios de diferentes enfermedades infecciosas. Existe la probabilidad de transmisión de estas enfermedades entre cerdos ferales y cerdos de predios porcícolas. Este estudio tiene como objetivo analizar el nivel de riesgo de dispersión de cerdos ferales en la región Caribe y de la Orinoquia colombiana e identificar qué factores ecológicos y ambientales facilitarían la dispersión de cerdos ferales (S. scrofa) hacia áreas protegidas de estas dos regiones. Para esto realizamos un análisis de redes y de conectividad funcional de S. scrofa aplicando teoría de circuitos eléctricos y teoría de grafos. Dicha metodología asume que la probabilidad de riesgo de dispersión aumenta con: la presencia de cerdos cimarrones/ferales; la ubicación de predios de traspatio; una menor resistencia al movimiento; y una menor distancia entre los predios porcícolas de traspatio. Se identificó un 24,41 % de los nodos evaluados con un nivel de riesgo alto o muy alto en la región Caribe (de 1.598 nodos) y 25,23 % para la región de la Orinoquia (de 543 nodos), en las áreas de mayor riesgo para las dos regiones se identificaron características en común, como: la dominancia de coberturas antropizadas (pastos limpios y mosaicos de cultivos), la disponibilidad de agua, y la carencia en el cuidado sanitario o veterinario en los cerdos cimarrones/ferales. Con respecto a la presencia de áreas con nivel de riesgo alto o muy alto dispersión de cerdos en áreas protegidas, para la región Caribe se identificaron tres áreas RUNAP correspondientes a complejos cenagosos, mientras que para la región de la Orinoquia no se identificó ninguna. La predicción de áreas de mayor riesgo podría guiar a diferentes actores sobre donde centrar y aumentar medidas de prevención y control de transmisión de enfermedades por contacto directo entre cerdos cimarrones/ferales, cerdos domésticos y otras especies de fauna. (Texto tomado de la fuente)Feral pigs (Sus scrofa) act as reservoirs of different infectious diseases. There is a probability of transmission of these diseases between feral and domestic pigs. The aims of this study are to assess the risk level of dispersal of feral pigs in the Caribbean and Orinoquía regions of Colombia, and to identify the ecological and environmental factors that would facilitate the dispersal of feral pigs (S. scrofa) into RUNAP protected areas in these two regions. For this purpose, we conducted a network and functional connectivity analysis of S. scrofa applying electrical circuit theory and graph theory. This methodology assumes that the probability of dispersal risk increases according to the presence of cimarron/feral pigs; the location of backyard pig farms; low resistances to movement; and short distances between backyard pig farms. We found that a 24.41% (out of 1,598 nodes) of the analyzed nodes in the Caribbean region had a high or very high risk of dispersal of pigs, and a 25.23% for the Orinoquia region (out of 543 nodes). We identified common characteristics in the areas of highest risk for both regions, such as: the dominance of anthropized land covers (clean pastures and crop mosaics), the availability of water, and the lack of sanitary or veterinary care for the cimarron/feral pigs. Regarding the RUNAP protected areas with presence of zones with high or very high risk of pig dispersal, we found three protected areas corresponding to swamp complexes (ciénagas) for the Caribbean region, while for the Orinoquia region no high-risk areas were identified. The prediction of areas of higher risk of dispersal of pigs could guide different actors on where to focus or increase for prevention and control measures of disease transmission through direct contact between all cimarron/feral pigs, domestic pigs, and wildlife species.MaestríaMagíster en Ciencias - Biología90 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ciencias - Maestría en Ciencias - BiologíaFacultad de CienciasBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá500 - Ciencias naturales y matemáticas570 - Biología590 - AnimalesEnfermedades epizooticasEnfermedades transmisiblesCommunicable diseases in animalsCommunicable diseasesCrianza libreenfermedades porcinasTeoría de circuitosAnálisis de redInteracción ecológicaInterfazConectividad ecológicaFree-range piggerySwine diseasesCircuit theoryNetwork analysisEcological interactionInterfaceEcological connectivityAnálisis del riesgo de dispersión de cerdos ferales (Sus scrofa) hacia zonas de producción porcícola y áreas protegidas en dos regiones naturales de ColombiaRisk assessment of dispersal of feral pigs (Sus scrofa) dispersal towards pig farming zones and protected areas in two natural regions of ColombiaTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMColombiaCaribe - ColombiaOrinoquía - ColombiaAndersson, J. 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Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 45(2), 422–429. https://doi.org/10.7589/0090-3558-45.2.422BibliotecariosEstudiantesInvestigadoresMaestrosORIGINAL1026292536.2022.pdf1026292536.2022.pdfTesis de Maestría en Ciencias - Biologíaapplication/pdf36874282https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/83357/2/1026292536.2022.pdf46c68f9cd13a9b88f02956737806ec91MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-85879https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/83357/1/license.txteb34b1cf90b7e1103fc9dfd26be24b4aMD51THUMBNAIL1026292536.2022.pdf.jpg1026292536.2022.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg5186https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/83357/3/1026292536.2022.pdf.jpgc1418b479685c6de962066dfccfbd8f1MD53unal/83357oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/833572024-08-17 23:13:19.091Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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