Respuesta fisiológica inducida por bioestimulantes en plantas de plátano (Musa AAB) sometidas a estrés bióticos (Ralstonia solanacearum) en condiciones de vivero
ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas
- Autores:
-
Mateus Cagua, Diana Mayerly
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2020
- Institución:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Repositorio:
- Universidad Nacional de Colombia
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/79189
- Palabra clave:
- 630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::632 - Lesiones, enfermedades, plagas vegetales
Enfermedad de moko
bioestimulantes
Estrés biótico
moko disease
biostimulants
biotic stress
Root lenght
Moko
Musaceas
Plant defense
Salicylic acid
Silicon dioxide
Proline
Longitud de raíces
Moko
Musáceas
Defensa vegetal
Ácido salicílico
Dióxido de silicio
Prolina
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional
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oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/79189 |
network_acronym_str |
UNACIONAL2 |
network_name_str |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
repository_id_str |
|
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Respuesta fisiológica inducida por bioestimulantes en plantas de plátano (Musa AAB) sometidas a estrés bióticos (Ralstonia solanacearum) en condiciones de vivero |
title |
Respuesta fisiológica inducida por bioestimulantes en plantas de plátano (Musa AAB) sometidas a estrés bióticos (Ralstonia solanacearum) en condiciones de vivero |
spellingShingle |
Respuesta fisiológica inducida por bioestimulantes en plantas de plátano (Musa AAB) sometidas a estrés bióticos (Ralstonia solanacearum) en condiciones de vivero 630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::632 - Lesiones, enfermedades, plagas vegetales Enfermedad de moko bioestimulantes Estrés biótico moko disease biostimulants biotic stress Root lenght Moko Musaceas Plant defense Salicylic acid Silicon dioxide Proline Longitud de raíces Moko Musáceas Defensa vegetal Ácido salicílico Dióxido de silicio Prolina |
title_short |
Respuesta fisiológica inducida por bioestimulantes en plantas de plátano (Musa AAB) sometidas a estrés bióticos (Ralstonia solanacearum) en condiciones de vivero |
title_full |
Respuesta fisiológica inducida por bioestimulantes en plantas de plátano (Musa AAB) sometidas a estrés bióticos (Ralstonia solanacearum) en condiciones de vivero |
title_fullStr |
Respuesta fisiológica inducida por bioestimulantes en plantas de plátano (Musa AAB) sometidas a estrés bióticos (Ralstonia solanacearum) en condiciones de vivero |
title_full_unstemmed |
Respuesta fisiológica inducida por bioestimulantes en plantas de plátano (Musa AAB) sometidas a estrés bióticos (Ralstonia solanacearum) en condiciones de vivero |
title_sort |
Respuesta fisiológica inducida por bioestimulantes en plantas de plátano (Musa AAB) sometidas a estrés bióticos (Ralstonia solanacearum) en condiciones de vivero |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Mateus Cagua, Diana Mayerly |
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv |
Gonzalez Almario, Adriana Rodríguez Yzquierdo, Gustavo Adolfo |
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Mateus Cagua, Diana Mayerly |
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv |
630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::632 - Lesiones, enfermedades, plagas vegetales |
topic |
630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::632 - Lesiones, enfermedades, plagas vegetales Enfermedad de moko bioestimulantes Estrés biótico moko disease biostimulants biotic stress Root lenght Moko Musaceas Plant defense Salicylic acid Silicon dioxide Proline Longitud de raíces Moko Musáceas Defensa vegetal Ácido salicílico Dióxido de silicio Prolina |
dc.subject.agrovoc.spa.fl_str_mv |
Enfermedad de moko bioestimulantes Estrés biótico |
dc.subject.agrovoc.eng.fl_str_mv |
moko disease biostimulants biotic stress |
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Root lenght Moko Musaceas Plant defense Salicylic acid Silicon dioxide Proline |
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Longitud de raíces Moko Musáceas Defensa vegetal Ácido salicílico Dióxido de silicio Prolina |
description |
ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv |
2020-11 |
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv |
2021-02-11T13:05:19Z |
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv |
2021-02-11T13:05:19Z |
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Maestría |
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv |
Text |
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM |
status_str |
acceptedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/79189 |
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
dc.identifier.repourl.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
url |
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/79189 https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ |
identifier_str_mv |
Universidad Nacional de Colombia Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
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Environmental microbiology, 20(4), 1330-1349. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.14020 Lowe‐Power, T. M., Hendrich, C. G., von Roepenack‐Lahaye, E., Li, B., Wu, D., Mitra, R., ... & Jancewicz, A. (2018). Metabolomics of tomato xylem sap during bacterial wilt reveals Ralstonia solanacearum produces abundant putrescine, a metabolite that accelerates wilt disease. Environmental microbiology, 20(4), 1330-1349. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.14020 Lu, H., Lema A, S., Planas-Marques, M., Alonso-Díaz, A., Valls, M., & Coll, N. S. (2018). Type III Secretion–Dependent and–Independent Phenotypes Caused by Ralstonia solanacearum in Arabidopsis Roots. Molecular plant-microbe interactions, 31(1), 175-184. doi: 10.1094/MPMI-05-17-0109-FI Maghsoudi, K., Y. Emam, and M. Ashraf. (2016a). Foliar application of silicon at different growth stages alters growth and yield of selected wheat cultivars. Journal of Plant Nutrition. 39(8):1194-1203. Doi: 10.1080/01904167.2015.1115876 Maghsoudi, K., Y. Emam, and M. Pessarakli. 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http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional |
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http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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xxiii, 108 páginas |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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Bogotá - Ciencias Agrarias - Maestría en Ciencias Agrarias |
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Escuela de posgrados |
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Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias |
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Bogotá, Colombia |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá |
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Universidad Nacional de Colombia |
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Gonzalez Almario, Adriana2095714a2ee0a49a87d2319bc2e287b4Rodríguez Yzquierdo, Gustavo Adolfoddf8d62c-2f2c-4c43-b827-1f822271166fMateus Cagua, Diana Mayerly8dde9a9277724882843a60ec369274cf2021-02-11T13:05:19Z2021-02-11T13:05:19Z2020-11https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/79189Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, gráficas, tablasRalstonia solanacearum raza 2 (Rs) es uno de los factores bióticos más limitantes del cultivo de plátano. Este patógeno obstruye los haces vasculares afectando el transporte de agua y nutrientes en la planta hasta ocasionar su muerte. No existe un manejo actual para esta enfermedad, sin embargo, los bioestimulanes, productos usados para mejorar procesos fisiológicos de la planta y que en algunos casos pueden actuar como inductores de resistencia, podrían ser una alternativa. El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar la influencia de cuatro bioestimulantes con los ingredientes activos: Bacillus subtilis (Bs), B. amyloliquefaciens (Ba), acido salicílico (As) y dióxido de silicio (Si), sobre parámetros fisiológicos de plantas de plátano cv. Hartón en etapa de vivero y su potencial para reducir el daño ocasionado por Rs. Se evaluó el estado hidrico de la planta, intercambio de gases, fluorescencia de la corofila, acumulación de masa seca, longitud de raíces, grado y progreso de la enfermedad, crecimiento bacteriano en tejido, contenido de malondialdehído (MDA), prolina, azucares y clorofila. Se encontró que plantas no inoculadas con Rs tratadas con Bs y Si mejoraron su actividad fotosintética y crecimiento signficativamente en comparación con plantas no tratadas. En plantas inoculadas con Rs, los tratamientos As y Si lograron retrasar el daño ocasionado por el patógeno y su efecto sobre variables fisiológicas por estimular, posiblemente, respuestas de defensa en las mismas. La menor concentración de MDA, el menor contenido de prolina (metabolito usado por Rs) y la longitud de raíces laterales en estas plantas sugieren este hecho. Los resultados señalan la importancia de integrar la aplicación de bioestimulantes al manejo de plátano en etapa de vivero, no solo para mejorar procesos fisiológicos, sino para proveer una alternativa potencial para el manejo preventivo de Moko. Es necesario continuar con trabajos de investigación en condiciones de infección natural que vinculen estrategias de manejo integrado y consideren los aspectos del sistema productivo relacionados con el proceso de infección. (Texto tomado de la fuente).Ralstonia solanacearum Race 2 (Rs) is a major limiting biotic factor in plantain crops. This pathogen blocks the vascular bundles and obstructs the transportation of water and nutrients, causing wilt and subsequent plant death. Although, there is no management for this disease, biostimulants, which are products used to improve physiological plant processes, might serve as resistance inducers and be used as a control alternative. The aim of this work was to determine the influence of four biostimulants (containing Bacillus subtilis (Bs), B. amyloliquefaciens (Ba), salicylic acid (As) and silicon dioxide (Si)) on cv. Hartón plantain plants and to determine their potential to reduce the damage caused by Rs on physiological and biochemical parameters. Hydric status, gas exchange, chlorophyll fluorescence, dry mass accumulation, root length, disease severity and progression, bacterial growth in seudostem, malondialdehyde (MDA), proline, sugars and chlorophyll content were evaluated in inoculated and not-inoculated plants. Not-inoculated plants with Rs treated with Bs and Si showed a significant higher photosynthetic activity and growth compared to untreated plants. For inoculated plants treated with As and Si a stimulation in the defense response led to a delay in the damage caused by pathogen and its effect on physiological variables. The lower concentration of MDA, lower content of proline (metabolite used by Rs) and length of lateral roots in these latter plants suggest this observation. These results expose the importance of integrating biostimulants in disease management of plantain crops during the nursery stage, to improve not only physiological processes, but to provide a potential alternative for a preventive management of Rs. It is necessary to continue the research on natural infection conditions under an integrated management strategy involving the production system and infection process.Incluye anexosMaestríaMagíster en Ciencias AgrariasFisiología de cultivosCiencias Agronómicasxxiii, 108 páginasapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaBogotá - Ciencias Agrarias - Maestría en Ciencias AgrariasEscuela de posgradosFacultad de Ciencias AgrariasBogotá, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Bogotá630 - Agricultura y tecnologías relacionadas::632 - Lesiones, enfermedades, plagas vegetalesEnfermedad de mokobioestimulantesEstrés bióticomoko diseasebiostimulantsbiotic stressRoot lenghtMokoMusaceasPlant defenseSalicylic acidSilicon dioxideProlineLongitud de raícesMokoMusáceasDefensa vegetalÁcido salicílicoDióxido de silicioProlinaRespuesta fisiológica inducida por bioestimulantes en plantas de plátano (Musa AAB) sometidas a estrés bióticos (Ralstonia solanacearum) en condiciones de viveroTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionTexthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMAbeer, H., Abdallah, E. 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