Hydrodyamic connectivity in the Seaflower Reserve system and its potential impact on biological connectivity

ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas

Autores:
Lopera-García, Luisa Fernanda
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio:
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/77475
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/77475
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorología
Seaflower
Ocean modeling
Coral dispersal
Surface currents
Recruitment
Eddies
Modelación Oceánica
Dispersion de coral
Corrientes superficiales
Reclutamiento
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
id UNACIONAL2_0e7910e84ea88b32d46df65149b7ae4e
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/77475
network_acronym_str UNACIONAL2
network_name_str Universidad Nacional de Colombia
repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Hydrodyamic connectivity in the Seaflower Reserve system and its potential impact on biological connectivity
dc.title.translated.spa.fl_str_mv Conectividad hidrodinámica entre los cayos, bancos, islas y atolones que conforman la reserva de la Biosfera Seaflower y su potencial impacto en la conectividad biológica
title Hydrodyamic connectivity in the Seaflower Reserve system and its potential impact on biological connectivity
spellingShingle Hydrodyamic connectivity in the Seaflower Reserve system and its potential impact on biological connectivity
550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorología
Seaflower
Ocean modeling
Coral dispersal
Surface currents
Recruitment
Eddies
Modelación Oceánica
Dispersion de coral
Corrientes superficiales
Reclutamiento
title_short Hydrodyamic connectivity in the Seaflower Reserve system and its potential impact on biological connectivity
title_full Hydrodyamic connectivity in the Seaflower Reserve system and its potential impact on biological connectivity
title_fullStr Hydrodyamic connectivity in the Seaflower Reserve system and its potential impact on biological connectivity
title_full_unstemmed Hydrodyamic connectivity in the Seaflower Reserve system and its potential impact on biological connectivity
title_sort Hydrodyamic connectivity in the Seaflower Reserve system and its potential impact on biological connectivity
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Lopera-García, Luisa Fernanda
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv Cardona-Orozco, Yuley Mildrey
Zapata-Ramírez, Paula Andrea
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Lopera-García, Luisa Fernanda
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv OCEANICOS - Grupo de Oceanografía e Ingeniería Costera de la Universidad Nacional
dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv 550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorología
topic 550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorología
Seaflower
Ocean modeling
Coral dispersal
Surface currents
Recruitment
Eddies
Modelación Oceánica
Dispersion de coral
Corrientes superficiales
Reclutamiento
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Seaflower
Ocean modeling
Coral dispersal
Surface currents
Recruitment
Eddies
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Modelación Oceánica
Dispersion de coral
Corrientes superficiales
Reclutamiento
description ilustraciones, gráficas, tablas
publishDate 2019
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-08-31
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2020-05-05T19:33:19Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2020-05-05T19:33:19Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado - Maestría
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TM
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Lopera García, Luisa., & Cardona Orozco, Yuley., & Zapata Ramírez, Paula (2019).Conectividad hidrodinámica entre los cayos, bancos, islas y atolones que conforman la Reserva de la Biósfera Seaflower y su potencial impacto en la conectividad biológica. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellín.
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/77475
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Lopera García, Luisa., & Cardona Orozco, Yuley., & Zapata Ramírez, Paula (2019).Conectividad hidrodinámica entre los cayos, bancos, islas y atolones que conforman la Reserva de la Biósfera Seaflower y su potencial impacto en la conectividad biológica. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellín.
Universidad Nacional de Colombia
Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombia
url https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/77475
https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
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spelling Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 InternacionalDerechos reservados - Universidad Nacional de ColombiaAcceso abiertohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Cardona-Orozco, Yuley Mildrey4f02b538-4de5-48cf-b567-e20f1b14674eZapata-Ramírez, Paula Andreac02d5c04-5146-42e8-b961-2ea2b66f87cfLopera-García, Luisa Fernanda84075652-2507-4ede-b9da-1e993c723ab1OCEANICOS - Grupo de Oceanografía e Ingeniería Costera de la Universidad Nacional2020-05-05T19:33:19Z2020-05-05T19:33:19Z2019-08-31Lopera García, Luisa., & Cardona Orozco, Yuley., & Zapata Ramírez, Paula (2019).Conectividad hidrodinámica entre los cayos, bancos, islas y atolones que conforman la Reserva de la Biósfera Seaflower y su potencial impacto en la conectividad biológica. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Medellín.https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/handle/unal/77475Universidad Nacional de ColombiaRepositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de Colombiahttps://repositorio.unal.edu.co/ilustraciones, gráficas, tablasThe influence of the ocean currents over marine population connectivity is pivotal in territory planning since they should be considered in marine protected areas (MPA’s) design and its implementation, maritime spatial planning strategies, restoration plans, among others. Their influence is also vital to broadening the relationship knowledge between oceanographic drivers and ecosystems configuration. However, and despite their importance, knowledge of ocean currents and its role in corals connectivity is poorly known at the Seaflower Marine Reserve, an area that harbors the third large true barrier reef in the world and that was declared as Biosphere Reserve in 2000. In consequence, the aim of this work is characterize larval transport patterns associated with the surface currents that lead connectivity at the Reserve. To achieve this aim, we had simulated the advection of buoyant coral larvae of Acropora Palmata during nine spawning events. Larval dispersal patterns were obtained through the offline coupling of a high spatiotemporal resolution hydrodynamic field and a biophysical lagrangian model for particle dispersion. The ocean currents fields were generated through a Regional Ocean Modelling System (ROMS) adequately configured for the domain. Larvae dispersion was carried out throughout an Individual-Based Model (Ichthyop). Results show that there are heterogeneous connectivity patterns during the spawning events at seasonal and inter-annual scales. This behavior seems to be associated with the high spatiotemporal dynamic variability in the region, such as the Caribbean Current bifurcation close to the Nicaraguan Rise, the intrusion-formation of mesoscale or sub-mesoscale eddies, and the semi-permanent presence of the Panamá-Colombia Gyre (PCG). We also identified Serranilla, B.Alicia, and B.Nuevo as the most important sources for potential connectivity (in terms of events recurrence), even when some mortality rates are included (effective connectivity). In contrast, the weakest sources were the southernmost reefs (Albuquerque, San Andrés, and Bolívar) due to the continuous influence of the PCG. In the case of the potential and effective connectivity of the sinks, the most recurrent reefs were Serranilla, Providencia, Quitasueño, and Serrana while the least were B.Nuevo and Roncador. Recruitment distances oscillate between 0 km (for self-recruitment) and 500 km. However, larvae settlement is likelier until 50 km from the release point. In the case of recruitment time, larvae settle until the end of the pelagic larval duration (PLD), but higher rates of settlement were identified between 3 and 4 days after the spawn. Our results highlight the need for the incorporation of the most important source areas in the current MPA zonification, that could lead to the improvement of the MPA effectiveness. Findings also suggest the possibility to implement an MPA network between Jamaica and Colombia that could allow the populations to be resilient to environmental changes and less prone to local extinctions. We also stand out the need for the suitable representation of the dynamic oceanic processes in whole water column since they play a crucial role in larval dispersal. Among the most important dynamical features are: meso and sub-mesoscale eddies, fronts, and filaments.nts.MaestríaMagíster en Ingeniería - Recursos HidráulicosÁrea Curricular de Medio Ambiente66 páginasapplication/pdfengUniversidad Nacional de ColombiaMedellín - Minas - Maestría en Ingeniería - Recursos HidráulicosDepartamento de Geociencias y Medo AmbienteFacultad de MinasMedellín, ColombiaUniversidad Nacional de Colombia - Sede Medellín550 - Ciencias de la tierra::551 - Geología, hidrología, meteorologíaSeaflowerOcean modelingCoral dispersalSurface currentsRecruitmentEddiesModelación OceánicaDispersion de coralCorrientes superficialesReclutamientoHydrodyamic connectivity in the Seaflower Reserve system and its potential impact on biological connectivityConectividad hidrodinámica entre los cayos, bancos, islas y atolones que conforman la reserva de la Biosfera Seaflower y su potencial impacto en la conectividad biológicaTrabajo de grado - Maestríainfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Texthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TMAbderrahim, B. & Fillon, C. 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Limnology and Oceanography: Fluids and Environments, 2 (1), 12{27.InvestigadoresLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83991https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/77475/2/license.txt6f3f13b02594d02ad110b3ad534cd5dfMD52ORIGINAL1039460072.2019pdf.pdf1039460072.2019pdf.pdfTesis de Maestría en Ingeniería - Recursos Hidráulicosapplication/pdf15327971https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/77475/1/1039460072.2019pdf.pdf0d29001b8cb2a160693e904a0fd7cb40MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8701https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/77475/3/license_rdf42fd4ad1e89814f5e4a476b409eb708cMD53THUMBNAIL1039460072.2019pdf.pdf.jpg1039460072.2019pdf.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg5010https://repositorio.unal.edu.co/bitstream/unal/77475/4/1039460072.2019pdf.pdf.jpg8a0cfca2e7d9b390b581ee3470190a37MD54unal/77475oai:repositorio.unal.edu.co:unal/774752023-07-20 23:04:08.815Repositorio Institucional Universidad Nacional de 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