Soberanía e inseguridad en el mundo contemporáneo. Actores armados no estatales y nuevas comunidades imaginarias
Los actores armados fuera del entorno estatal han captado la atención de especialistas interesados en estudios sobre la estabilidad de los regímenes políticos y la consolidación de los Estados nacionales. Estos actores revelan redes alternativas de poder, de autoridad, de independencia y de autogobi...
- Autores:
-
Davis, Diane E.
- Tipo de recurso:
- Trabajo de grado de pregrado
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2011
- Institución:
- Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga - UNAB
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- Repositorio UNAB
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- Palabra clave:
- Actores armados no estatales
Estado-Nación
Comunidades imaginarias
Soberanía
Non-state armed actors
Nation-State
Imaginary communities
Sovereignty
Political and legal sciences
Right
Investigation
Legislation
Ciencias políticas y jurídicas
Derecho
Investigación
Legislación
Actores armados no estatales
Estado-nación
Comunidades imaginarias
Soberanía
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Soberanía e inseguridad en el mundo contemporáneo. Actores armados no estatales y nuevas comunidades imaginarias |
dc.title.translated.eng.fl_str_mv |
Sovereignty and insecurity in the contemporary world. Non-state armed actors and new imaginary communities |
title |
Soberanía e inseguridad en el mundo contemporáneo. Actores armados no estatales y nuevas comunidades imaginarias |
spellingShingle |
Soberanía e inseguridad en el mundo contemporáneo. Actores armados no estatales y nuevas comunidades imaginarias Actores armados no estatales Estado-Nación Comunidades imaginarias Soberanía Non-state armed actors Nation-State Imaginary communities Sovereignty Political and legal sciences Right Investigation Legislation Ciencias políticas y jurídicas Derecho Investigación Legislación Actores armados no estatales Estado-nación Comunidades imaginarias Soberanía |
title_short |
Soberanía e inseguridad en el mundo contemporáneo. Actores armados no estatales y nuevas comunidades imaginarias |
title_full |
Soberanía e inseguridad en el mundo contemporáneo. Actores armados no estatales y nuevas comunidades imaginarias |
title_fullStr |
Soberanía e inseguridad en el mundo contemporáneo. Actores armados no estatales y nuevas comunidades imaginarias |
title_full_unstemmed |
Soberanía e inseguridad en el mundo contemporáneo. Actores armados no estatales y nuevas comunidades imaginarias |
title_sort |
Soberanía e inseguridad en el mundo contemporáneo. Actores armados no estatales y nuevas comunidades imaginarias |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Davis, Diane E. |
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Davis, Diane E. |
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
Actores armados no estatales Estado-Nación Comunidades imaginarias Soberanía |
topic |
Actores armados no estatales Estado-Nación Comunidades imaginarias Soberanía Non-state armed actors Nation-State Imaginary communities Sovereignty Political and legal sciences Right Investigation Legislation Ciencias políticas y jurídicas Derecho Investigación Legislación Actores armados no estatales Estado-nación Comunidades imaginarias Soberanía |
dc.subject.keywords.eng.fl_str_mv |
Non-state armed actors Nation-State Imaginary communities Sovereignty Political and legal sciences Right Investigation Legislation |
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv |
Ciencias políticas y jurídicas Derecho Investigación Legislación |
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Actores armados no estatales Estado-nación Comunidades imaginarias Soberanía |
description |
Los actores armados fuera del entorno estatal han captado la atención de especialistas interesados en estudios sobre la estabilidad de los regímenes políticos y la consolidación de los Estados nacionales. Estos actores revelan redes alternativas de poder, de autoridad, de independencia y de autogobierno, con una variedad de escalas territoriales, tanto más pequeñas como más grandes que el propio Estado-Nación. Con fundamento en el análisis de actores tan diversos como policías privados, bandas y mafias, este artículo analiza la proliferación y la importancia de la acción armada no estatal, estructurada en torno a actividades económicas. Concluyo con preguntas acerca de categorizaciones convencionales de los Estados, los actores armados y no armados, y la naturaleza de la soberanía en la era contemporánea. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-07-06 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-10-27T15:13:02Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-10-27T15:13:02Z |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo |
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http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/CJournalArticle |
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2590-8669|0124-0781 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/10981 |
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https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/reflexion/article/view/1465/1355 |
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https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/reflexion/article/view/1465 |
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Abdou, Maliq Simone, 'Pirate Towns: Reworking Social and Symbolic Infrastructures in Johannesburg and Douala', Urban Studies, Vol. 43, N° 2 (February 2006), pp. 357-70. Agnew, John, 'Sovereignty Regimes: Territoriality and State Authority in Contemporary World Politics', Annals of the Association of American Geographers, Vol. 95, N° 2 (2007), pp. 437-61. Anderopoulos, George, Zehra Kabasakal Arat, and Peter Juviler (eds), Non-State Actors in the Human Rights Universe (Sterling, VA: Kumarian Press, 2006). An d e r s o n , B e n e d i c t , I m a g i n e d Communities: Reflections on the Origins and Spread of Nationalism (London: Verso, 1983). Appadurai, Arjun, 'Sovereignty without Territoriality: Notes for a Postnational Geography', in Setha Low and Denise LawrenceZuniga (eds), The Anthropology of Space and Place: Locating Culture (Boston, MA: Blackwell Publishing, 2003), pp. 337-49. Calhoun, Craig, 'Community Without Propinquity Revisited: Communications Technology and the Transformation of the Urban Public Sphere', Sociological Inquiry, Vol. 68, N° 3 (1998), pp. 373-9. Campbell, Elizabeth H., 'Economic Globalization from Below: Transnational Refugee Trade Networks in Nairobi', in Martin Murray and Garth Myers (eds), Cities in Contemporary Africa (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006), pp. 125-47. Castells, Manuel and Alejandro Portes, 'World Underneath: The Origins, Dynamics, and Effects of the Informal Economy', in Manuel Castells, Alejandro Portes and Lauren A. Benton (eds), The Informal Economy: Studies in Advanced and Less Developed Countries (Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1989). Chesterman, Simon and Chia Lehnardt, From Mercenaries to Market: The Rise and Regulation of Private Security Companies (New York: Oxford University Press, 2007) Clapham, Andrew , 'Human Rights Obligations of Non-State Actors in Conflict Situations', International Review of the Red Cross , Vol. 88, N° 863 (September 2006), pp. 491-523. Clark, T.J., 'In a Pomegranate Chandelier', London Review of Books, 2006, available at http://www.lrb.co.uk/v28/n18/print/clar05_.html. Coletta. Nat J. and Michelle L. Cullen. The Nexus Between Violent Conflict. Social Capital and Social Cohesion: Case Studies from Cambodia and Rwanda'. Social Capital Working Paper N' 23. (Washington DC: World Bank. 20001. p.A1. Colletta. Nat J. and Michelle L. Cullen. Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital: Lessons from Cambodia. Rwanda. Guatemala and Somalia 1Washington. DC: world Bank. 2000). Collier. Paul. VI. Elliott. H yard Hegre. Ankc [godlier. Marta Rcynal-guerol. and Nicholas Sambanis. Breaking the Conflict hap: Civil War and Development Policy Washington. DC and Oxford: World Bank and Oxford University Press. 20031. Davis. Diane E. and Anthony W. Pereira Cods). Irregular Armed Forces and their Role in Politics and State Formation (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 20041. Davis. Diane E.. Conflict. Cooperation. and Convergence: Globalization and the Politics of Downtown Development in MexicoCity. Research in Political Sociology*. Vol. 15 (2006). pp. 143-78. Davis. Diane E.:Insecure and Secure Cities: Towards a Reclassification of World Cities in a Global Era. Sociologia Urbana c Ruralc. Vol. 29. N' 82.120071. pp. 67-82. (Reprinted in MITIR: The MIT International Review. Spring2008. Davis. Diane E.. Speaking to the Silences: Do We Need a Sociology for the Post-9/l 1 World?' International Journal of Politics . Culture. and Society Vol.. 18. N' 3-4 (20051. pp. 293-311. Davis. Diane E.. 'Undermining the Rule of Law: Democratization and the Dark Side of Police Reform in Mexico. Latin American Politics and Society. Vol. 48. ?I' 1 (Spring 2006). pp. 55¬86.: John Bailey and Roy Godson ledsl. Organized Crime and Democratic Governability: Mexico and the US-Mexican Borderlands (Pittsburg. PA: University of Pittsburgh Press. 2000). Davis. Diane E.. with Robert C. Davis. Christopher W. Ortiz. Sarah Dadush. Jenny Irish. and Arturo Alvarado. The Public Accountability of Private Police: Lessons front New York. Johannesburg. and Mexico City. Policing and Society. Vol. 13. N` 2 (June 20031. pp. 197-210. Desmond Arias. Enrique. Faith in Our Neighbors: Networks and Social Order in Three Brazilian Favelaa. Latin American Politics and Society. Vol.46. N' 1(2004).pp. 1-38. Desmond Arias. Enrique. The Dynamics of Criminal Governance: Networks and Social Order in Rio dc Janeiro. Journal of Latin American Studies . 38. N' 212006) pp. 1-32. Desmond Arias. Enrique Drugs and Democracy in Rio de Janeiro: Trafficking. Social Networks. and Public Security (Durham. NC: Universityof NorthCarolina Press. 2006). Dictiotutary as drawn from Webster's New Collegiate Dictionary (Boston. MA and New York: Houghton Mifflin. 19951. p. 1056. El Mariana. 'Intl= a la desertion militat. El Mariana. 14 April 2008. p. 1. El Universal. 'Exton un combats neutral ad narco: colocan mantas en el estados. El Universal. 26 October 2008. p. 1. available at http://mvw.vanguardia.com.mxdiaria,noticia/se guridad/nacionaVexigen_un_combateficutral_al narco: colocan mantas en 7 estados1246251 Fafehamps. Marcel. 'Networks. Communities and Markets in Sub-Saharan Africa: Implications for Firm Growth and Investment'. Journal of African Economies . Vol. 10. AERC Supplement 2 (2001). pp. 109-42. Fearon. James and David Lanni. 'Ethnicity. Insurgency. and Civil War'. American Political Science Review . Vol. 97. N' 1120031. pp. 75-90. Glasser. Max P . Negotiated Access-Humanitarian Engagement with Non-State Armed Actors (Cambridge. MA: Carr Center for Human Rights. KSG. Harvard University. May 2004). Goldstein. Daniel. The Spectacular City: Vlolence and Performance and in Urban Bolivia (Durham. NC: Duke University Press. 2003). Goode. Erica. 'Handshake Defuses a Standoff in Baghdad'. New York Times . 4 September 2008. p. 1. Granovetter. Mark. The Strength of Weak Ties'. American Journal of Sociology. Vol. 78. N' 6119731. pp. 1360-80. Gravingholt. Jorn. Claudia Haman. and Stephen Klingebiel. Development Cooperation and Non-State Armed Groups . Working Paper. German Development Institute. Bonn. 2006. Gravingholt. Jorn. Claudia Haman. and Stephen Klingebiel. Development Cooperation and Non-State Armed Groups . Working Paper. German Development Institute. Bonn. 2006. Hinton. Mercedes S. and Tint Ncwburn leds) Policing Developing Democracies (New York: Routledge. 2009). Hinton. Mercedes S. and Tint Ncwburn leds) Policing Developing Democracies (New York: Routledge. 2009). Humphries. Macartan and Jeremy Weinstein. Who Fights: The Determinants of Participation in Civil War. American Journal of Political Science . Vol. 52 N' 2 (April 2008). pp. 436-55. Jackson. Robert . Quasi-States: Sovereignty. International Relations. and the Third World (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1990) Keck. Margaret and Kathryn Sikkink. Transnational Issue Networks in International Politics (Princeton. NJ: Princeton University Press. 1997). Koonings. Kccs and Dirk Krufit (edsl. Fractured Cities: Social Exclusion. Urban Violence. and Contested Spaces in Latin America I London: Zed Books. 20071. Koonings. Kees and Dirk Krujit. Armed Actors: Organized Violence and State Failure in Latin America (London: Zed Books. 20051. Kraxbcrger. Brennan. Strangers. Indigenes. and Settlers: Contested Geographies of Citizenship in Nigeria. Space and Polity. Vol. 9. N' 1 (April 20051. pp. 9-27 Kraxbcrger. Brennan. Strangers. Indigenes. and Settlers: Contested Geographies of Citizenship in Nigeria. Space and Polity. Vol. 9. N' 1 (April 20051. pp. 9-27 Landau-Wells. Marika. 'Capital Cities in Civil Wars: The Locational Dimensions of Sovereign Authority'. Occasional Paper 6. Crisis States Research Center. London School of Economics. April 2008. Landau-Wells. Marika. 'Capital Cities in Civil Wars: The Locational Dimensions of Sovereign Authority'. Occasional Paper 6. Crisis States Research Center. London School of Economics. April 2008. Linklater. Andrew . The Transformation of Political Community: Ethical Foundations of the Post-Westphalian Era (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1993). Linklater. Andrew . The Transformation of Political Community: Ethical Foundations of the Post-Westphalian Era (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1993). Lupsha. Peter. Transnational Crime versus the Nation-State. Transnational Organized Crime N' 1 !Spring 19961. pp. 21-48. Maimbo. S. ( ec1.1 'Remit tances and Economic Development in Somalia: An Overviews. Social Development Papers N° 38 IWashington DC: World Bank. 2006). McIlwaine. Cathy and Caroline Moser. Violence and Social Capital in Urban Poor Communities'. Journal of International Development. Vol. 13. N° 7 (2001). pp. 965-84. Moser. Caroline. 'Urban Violence and Insecurity: An Introductory Roadmap'. Environment & Urbanization. Vol. 16. N" 2 (20041. pp. 3-16. New York Times. 'Iraqi Premier Says Blackwater Shootings Challenge His Nation's Sovereignty. Ncw York Times . 24 September 2007. New York Times. 'Iraqi Premier Says Blackwater Shootings Challenge His Nation's Sovereignty. Ncw York Times . 24 September 2007. New York Times. 'Iraqi Premier Says Blackwater Shootings Challenge His Nation's Sovereignty. Ncw York Times . 24 September 2007. Poliezer. Pablo. Democracy and Non-State Armed Groups. in Michaelene Cox (ed.). Stateof Corruption. 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Networks in the Global Village (Boulder. CO: Wesmew Press. 1999). pp. 1-48. Willis Graham. Denyer. Deadly Symbiosis? The PCC. the State and Institutionalized Violence in Sao Paulo. in Gareth A. Jones and Dennis Rodgers (edsl. Youth Violence in Latin America (New York: Palgrave Macmillan. forthcoming). Wood. Elizabeth Jean. Insurgent Collective Action and Civil War in El Salvador (Cambridge Cambridge University Press. 2003). |
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Davis, Diane E.b38a7bef-0834-4591-acc7-e163fddad4b82020-10-27T15:13:02Z2020-10-27T15:13:02Z2011-07-062590-8669|0124-0781http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12749/10981instname:Universidad Autónoma de Bucaramanga UNABrepourl:https://repository.unab.edu.coLos actores armados fuera del entorno estatal han captado la atención de especialistas interesados en estudios sobre la estabilidad de los regímenes políticos y la consolidación de los Estados nacionales. Estos actores revelan redes alternativas de poder, de autoridad, de independencia y de autogobierno, con una variedad de escalas territoriales, tanto más pequeñas como más grandes que el propio Estado-Nación. Con fundamento en el análisis de actores tan diversos como policías privados, bandas y mafias, este artículo analiza la proliferación y la importancia de la acción armada no estatal, estructurada en torno a actividades económicas. Concluyo con preguntas acerca de categorizaciones convencionales de los Estados, los actores armados y no armados, y la naturaleza de la soberanía en la era contemporánea.In a world of growing security concerns, the armed groups outside of state environment, have attracted the attention of scholars interested in the regime's stability and the consolidation of national states. Activities of these actors reveal alternative networks of power, authority, independence and self-governance with a variety of territorial levels, both smaller and larger than the nation-state itself. Based on the analysis of actors as diverse as private police, gangs and mafias, this article analyzes the growth and importance of non-state armed action, structured around economic activities. Conclude with questions about conventional categorizations of states, the armed and unarmed, and the nature of sovereignty in the contemporary era.application/pdfspaUNABInstituto de Estudios Políticos IEPhttps://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/reflexion/article/view/1465/1355https://revistas.unab.edu.co/index.php/reflexion/article/view/1465Abdou, Maliq Simone, 'Pirate Towns: Reworking Social and Symbolic Infrastructures in Johannesburg and Douala', Urban Studies, Vol. 43, N° 2 (February 2006), pp. 357-70.Agnew, John, 'Sovereignty Regimes: Territoriality and State Authority in Contemporary World Politics', Annals of the Association of American Geographers, Vol. 95, N° 2 (2007), pp. 437-61.Anderopoulos, George, Zehra Kabasakal Arat, and Peter Juviler (eds), Non-State Actors in the Human Rights Universe (Sterling, VA: Kumarian Press, 2006).An d e r s o n , B e n e d i c t , I m a g i n e d Communities: Reflections on the Origins and Spread of Nationalism (London: Verso, 1983).Appadurai, Arjun, 'Sovereignty without Territoriality: Notes for a Postnational Geography', in Setha Low and Denise LawrenceZuniga (eds), The Anthropology of Space and Place: Locating Culture (Boston, MA: Blackwell Publishing, 2003), pp. 337-49.Calhoun, Craig, 'Community Without Propinquity Revisited: Communications Technology and the Transformation of the Urban Public Sphere', Sociological Inquiry, Vol. 68, N° 3 (1998), pp. 373-9.Campbell, Elizabeth H., 'Economic Globalization from Below: Transnational Refugee Trade Networks in Nairobi', in Martin Murray and Garth Myers (eds), Cities in Contemporary Africa (Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006), pp. 125-47.Castells, Manuel and Alejandro Portes, 'World Underneath: The Origins, Dynamics, and Effects of the Informal Economy', in Manuel Castells, Alejandro Portes and Lauren A. Benton (eds), The Informal Economy: Studies in Advanced and Less Developed Countries (Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1989).Chesterman, Simon and Chia Lehnardt, From Mercenaries to Market: The Rise and Regulation of Private Security Companies (New York: Oxford University Press, 2007)Clapham, Andrew , 'Human Rights Obligations of Non-State Actors in Conflict Situations', International Review of the Red Cross , Vol. 88, N° 863 (September 2006), pp. 491-523.Clark, T.J., 'In a Pomegranate Chandelier', London Review of Books, 2006, available at http://www.lrb.co.uk/v28/n18/print/clar05_.html.Coletta. Nat J. and Michelle L. Cullen. The Nexus Between Violent Conflict. Social Capital and Social Cohesion: Case Studies from Cambodia and Rwanda'. Social Capital Working Paper N' 23. (Washington DC: World Bank. 20001. p.A1.Colletta. Nat J. and Michelle L. Cullen. Violent Conflict and the Transformation of Social Capital: Lessons from Cambodia. Rwanda. Guatemala and Somalia 1Washington. DC: world Bank. 2000).Collier. Paul. VI. Elliott. H yard Hegre. Ankc [godlier. Marta Rcynal-guerol. and Nicholas Sambanis. Breaking the Conflict hap: Civil War and Development Policy Washington. DC and Oxford: World Bank and Oxford University Press. 20031.Davis. Diane E. and Anthony W. Pereira Cods). Irregular Armed Forces and their Role in Politics and State Formation (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 20041.Davis. Diane E.. Conflict. Cooperation. and Convergence: Globalization and the Politics of Downtown Development in MexicoCity. Research in Political Sociology*. Vol. 15 (2006). pp. 143-78.Davis. Diane E.:Insecure and Secure Cities: Towards a Reclassification of World Cities in a Global Era. Sociologia Urbana c Ruralc. Vol. 29. N' 82.120071. pp. 67-82. (Reprinted in MITIR: The MIT International Review. Spring2008.Davis. Diane E.. Speaking to the Silences: Do We Need a Sociology for the Post-9/l 1 World?' International Journal of Politics . Culture. and Society Vol.. 18. N' 3-4 (20051. pp. 293-311.Davis. Diane E.. 'Undermining the Rule of Law: Democratization and the Dark Side of Police Reform in Mexico. Latin American Politics and Society. Vol. 48. ?I' 1 (Spring 2006). pp. 55¬86.: John Bailey and Roy Godson ledsl. Organized Crime and Democratic Governability: Mexico and the US-Mexican Borderlands (Pittsburg. PA: University of Pittsburgh Press. 2000).Davis. Diane E.. with Robert C. Davis. Christopher W. Ortiz. Sarah Dadush. Jenny Irish. and Arturo Alvarado. The Public Accountability of Private Police: Lessons front New York. Johannesburg. and Mexico City. Policing and Society. Vol. 13. N` 2 (June 20031. pp. 197-210.Desmond Arias. Enrique. Faith in Our Neighbors: Networks and Social Order in Three Brazilian Favelaa. Latin American Politics and Society. Vol.46. N' 1(2004).pp. 1-38.Desmond Arias. Enrique. The Dynamics of Criminal Governance: Networks and Social Order in Rio dc Janeiro. 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